Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
ARTICLES
DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES
THIS THESE
THAT THOSE
ADJECTIVES
VERBS
ADVERBS
PREPOSITIONS
CONJUNCTIONS
WORK COOK
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
HERE THERE
The fast car goes extremely fast to destination and to boxes after that. art adj noun verb adv adv prep noun conj prep noun adv noun SENTENCE VERB SUBJECT .. OBJECT
TRANSITIVE VERB = OBJ INTRANSITIVE VERB = OBJ.
Mr. Bauer tells .(obj. is needed) Mr. Bauer exists. (obj. is not possible)
My car is blue.
PRONOUNS
That is his car. Our car is red, hers is green. That car is mine, his is brown. Marys car is pink, Johns is grey. Her cars pink, hiss grey. This key starts the engine. It starts it. person
singular1st singular2nd singular3rd SUBJECT I YOU HE-SHE-IT WE YOU THEY
He
SUBJ
plays
it.
VERB OBJ
That machines key plural1st is here. plural2nd Its key is here. plural3rd That key is this machines That key is its.
It is its. ** possessive pronouns Its key activates that machines device too. It activates it too. case: 2 objects in the same sentence ( direct object & indirect object ) John bought his wife flowers = John bought flowers to his wife. John bought her flowers = John bought flowers to her He bought her flowers = He bought them to her. He bought her them, He bought them her. (unappropiate)
QUESTIONS ?
relationship
(using interrogative pronouns) AUXILIARS (AUX) SUBJECT (always at the beginning of Qs)
(not in questions when the subj is asked missing information: WHO STUDIED?
TO BE (as if aux in present simple) the very same conjugated AM, IS, ARE
WHAT
WHO
WHY
object verb
person
reason because/for
negative:
negative:
SIMPLE
(all
AUX: DO/DOES(he,she,it) DO YOU PLAY TENNIS? YES, I DO/ NO, I DONT WHAT DO YOU PLAY? I PLAY TENNIS
WHO PLAY/PLAYS TENNIS? WE DO. / SHE DOES. (verb "be") AM=I / ARE=YOU,WE,THEY / IS=HE,SHE,IT ARE YOU A DENTIST? YES, I AM /NO, I`M NOT. WHAT ARE YOU? I AM (IM) A DENTIST. IS SHE A DENTIST? YES, SHE IS / NO, SHE ISNT. WHAT IS SHE? SHE IS (SHES) A DENTIST. (BE + VERB..ING) ....= ARE YOU COOKING? YES, I AM / NO, IM NOT. WHAT ARE YOU DOING? IM COOKING. WHO ARE/IS COOKING? WE ARE. SHE IS. IS SHE.. YES, SHE IS/.. WHAT IS SHE. SHE IS