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The process of burning protruding fibers to deliver a smooth fabric the surface a) Singeing b) Bleaching c) Shearing d) Cropping The reactive dyes are applied to a cellulosic fiber in an alkaline dye bath ,they form a ----------- with hydroxyl group of the fiber by chemically reacting with fiber a) Covalent bond b) Salt Linkage c) Hydrogen bond d) None

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3. The process in which fats are treated with caustic and lead the formation of hydrophilic soaps a) Scouring b) Bleaching c) Soaponofication d) Emulsification 4. In mercerization process, the concentration of NaOH is a) 40-45Tw c) 55-58Tw b) 48-54Tw d) 48-54%

5. The application of color to the whole body of a textile material with some degree of fastness a) Dyeing c) Discharge style b) Printing d) None

6. Desizing of a grey cotton fabric having starch based size can not be done using a) Amylase enzyme c) Hydrogen peroxide b) dilute HCL d) DMDHEU

7. A wool/acrylic blended fabric can be dyed to solid shade using a combination of a) Direct and acid dyes c) Acid and acid dyes b) Vat and acid dyes d) Direct and reactive dyes

8. The following dye will be suitable for sublimation transfer printing of polyester a) Reactive dyes c) Acid dyes b) Vat dyes d) Disperse dyes

10. The highest rate of production in printing is obtained on a) Flat bed printing c) Digital printing b) Block d) Rotary screen printing

11. The optimum conditions for bleaching cotton with hydrogen peroxide are a) pH 7, 60C c) pH 10, 60C b) pH 7, boil d) pH 10, boil

12. The singeing of cotton fabrics results in a) Improved strength c) Increased bending rigidity 13. The souring is done to a) Remove size b) Neutralize the substrate after alkaline treatment c) Remove colourant d) Remove Wax 14. For obtaining bright and clear prints in pigment printing, the thickener should a) Have a good binding power c) Form a transparent film b) Have zero solid content d) Form an elastic film b) Decreased crease recovery d) Improved performance during printing

15. Bleaching of cotton fabrics is commercially done using a) Sodium bisulphite c) Sodium chlorite b) Sodium chlorate d) Sodium chloride

16. The typical enzyme/s used for desizing is/ are

a) Peptidase c) Mixture of peptidase and cellulase 17. The dye bath of solubilised vat dyes has a) Alkaline pH c) Alkali and reducing agent 18. Ice colours are a) Azoic Colours c) Reactive

b) cellulase d) amylase

b) Neutral pH d) A reducing agent

b) Vat colours d) Pigment

19. This process makes the fabric to reach its optimum shrinkage level a) Calendaring b) Crease resistant c) Sanforizing d) Resin finishing 20. The function of carrier in polyester dyeing a) Retarding agent c) Fixing agent b) Reducing agent d) Swelling agent

21. Bio polishing is a process to remove the ------- of a fabric through the action of enzyme a) Colour c) Protruding fibers b) Crease d) None

22. In discharge printing, which discharging agent gives better result? a) Rangilite c c) Suffolin b) Resist salt d) Citric acid

23. The optimum conditions for thermosol dyeing of polyester with disperse dyes are a) 180-210C, 60-90mins c) 210C, 90mins b) 180C, 60mins d) pH 10, boil

24. Triazinyl type reactive dyes react with cellulose by a process called as a) Nucleophilic substitution b) Nucleophilic addition c) Salt linkage d) Hot brand 25. The dyed goods are subjected to an ------- treatment for conversion of the sodium salt of the lecuo vat dye taken up the fibre into the original insoluble vat a) Oxidation b) Fixation c) Exhaustion d) After treatment 26. ----------- bond strength is higher a) van der Waals force c) Salt linkage b) Hydrogen bond d) Covalent bond

27. The dye molecules in the dye bath move towards the fibre is called as a) Adsorption c) Penetration b) Absorption d) Fixation

28. The term --------- indicates the percentage increase in the weight of dry fabric after padding a) Expression c) Exhaustion b) Absorption d) Fixation

29. The function of stenter in finishing process a) Width control c) Dry the fabric b) Dimensional stability d) crease removal

30. The function of compactor in finishing process a) Width control c) Both a & b b) Dimensional stability d) crease removal

31. The mercerization of cotton fibers results in a) Improved strength c) Increased bending rigidity b) Increase affinity d) Improved lustre

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