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Abts K. and S. Rummens, 0227, Populism versus Democracy, in Political Studies, Volume 55, page 405424.
Arab Labour Organization (ALO), International Organization for Migration (IOM), and Partners in
Development (PiD) 2011 Intra-Regional Labor Mobility in the Arab World.
Arezki, Rabah, et al (eds.) 2011 Beyond the Curse: Policies to Harness the Power of Natural Resources,
Washington DC: International Monetary Fund.
Beblawi, Hazem, 1992 The Rentier State in the Arab World, in Giacomo Luciani (ed.) The Arab State,
(University of California Press, Berkeley-Los Angeles).
Beblawi, Hazem, 0229 Arab Wealth: Financial versus Real Assets, Carnegie Papers No. 16.
Behrendt, Sven 0212 Sovereign Wealth Funds and the Santiago Principles: Where Do They Stand? Carnegie
Papers, Number 22.

Berlinski, S., et al. 0221. The effect of preprimary education on primary school performance. Journal of
Public Economies 93: 219-234.
Bibi, Sami and AbdelRahmen El-Lahga, 2010 Decomposing Income Inequality in the Arab Region,
Economic Research Forum Working Paper Series, No. 557.
67

Docquier, Frdric et al., 0211 Skilled Migration from the MENA Region: Trends, Impacts and Policy
Responses Paper prepared for the World Bank research program on Migration and Poverty Reduction
from the Middle East and North Africa Region, co-funded by the European Commission. Draft
ILO, 2011 Key Indicators of the Labor Market (KILM)
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Gelb, Alan 2011Economic Diversification in Resource-Rich Countries, in Rabah Arezki et al, ed. Beyond the Curse:
Policies to Harness the Power of Natural Resources, published by the International Monetary Fund.
Gylfason, Thorvaldur 0211 Natural Resource Endowment: A Mixed Blessing? in Rabah Arezki et al, ed. Beyond
the Curse: Policies to Harness the Power of Natural Resources, published by the International Monetary Fund.
Grantham McGregor, S. et al. 2007. Developmental potential in the first 5 years for children in developing
countries. Lancet 369: 6070.

Hartwick, J. 1977 Intergenerational Equity and the Investing of Rents from Exhaustible Resources.
American Economic Review, 66:972974
JPMorgan, 0224 Sovereign Wealth Funds: A Bottom-up Primer. JPMorgan Research, 22, May.
Khaled Eh-Sayed, Hassan 0212 Chapter 5: Intra-Regional Migration as a Tool to Absorb Arab
Unemployment, in Intra-Regional Labour Mobility in the Arab World. Arab Labor Organization,
International Organization for Migration, and Partners for Development.
Knowles, Warwick, 2005 Jordan Since 1989: A Study in Political Economy (Lodon: I.B.Tauris)
Luciani, Giacomo, 1992 Allocation vs. Production State: A Theoretical Framework, in Giacomo Luciani
(ed.) The Arab State, (University of California Press, Berkeley-Los Angeles).
Mahdavy, Hussein 1972 The Pattern and Problems of Economic Development in Rentier States: The
Case of Iran, in M.A. Cook, (ed.) Studies in the Economic History of the Middle East. (Oxford: Oxford
University Press).
Matsen, Egil and Ragnar Torvik, 0225. Optimal Dutch disease. Journal of Development Economics, 78,
pp. 494-515.
Mehlum, Halvor, Karl Moene, and Ragnar Torvik, 0224 Mineral Rents and Social Development in
Norway, prepared for the UNRISD project on Social Policy in Mineral-Rich Countries.
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Pollin, Robert, 0227 Resurrection of the Rentier, New Left Review, 46, 140-153.

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Rocha, Roberto et al. 2011 The Status of Bank Lending To SMES in the Middle East and North Africa
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Banks and World Bank Flagship Report).
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NBER Working Paper 5398
Sachs, J. 2005 UN Millennium Project
Sadiki, Larbi, 2010, Re-thinking Arab Democratization: Elections Without Democracy, Oxford University Press
Saidi, Nasser, Arab Economic Integration: An Awakening to Remove Barriers to Prosperity ERF Working Paper
Series, 322

Salehi-Isfahni, Djavad et al, 2011 Equality of Opportunity in Education in the Middle East and North
Africa, forthcoming.
Shahidul Haque, Md. and Roberto Pitea, 0212 Chapter 0: Arab Youth And Labor Mobility, in IntraRegional Labour Mobility in the Arab World. Arab Labor Organization, International Organization for
Migration, and Partners for Development.
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the Evidence and Policies for Employment Creation and Social Protection. ILO, Beirut.
UNDP, 0211 Arab Development Challenges Report: Understanding and Responding to Transformative
Change in the Arab Countries.
The World Bank, 2008 From privilege to competition: unlocking private-led growth in the Middle East
and North Africa, MENA Development Report.
The World Bank, 2008 The Road Not Traveled: Education Reform in the Middle East and North Africa.
MENA Development Report
The World Bank, 0211 Investing for Growth and Jobs, Middle East and North Africa Region, Economic
Developments and Prospects.
The World Bank, 2011 The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New
Millennium.
The World Bank, 2011 World Development Indicators.
Yates, Doublgas A. 1996 The Rentier State in Africa: Oil Rent Dependency and Neocolonialism in the
Republic of Gabon. Trenton, (NJ: Africa World Press)

69

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