Sunteți pe pagina 1din 56

SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 | 98-4046712 | Version 1.

2 EN
Central Inverter
SUNNY CENTRAL
500CP / 630CP / 720CP / 760CP / 800CP
Maintenance Manual
SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 3
Table of Contents
1 Information on this Document. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Qualification of Skilled Persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3 Personal Protective Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Maintenance Intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4 Sunny Central CP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1 Design of the Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.2 Type Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1 Viewing Error Messages and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2 Checking the DC Switch-Disconnector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.3 Checking Circuit Breakers with Optiprotect (Optional) . . . . . . 14
5.4 AC Circuit Breaker (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions. . . . . . . . . . 17
6.1 Disconnecting the Inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.2 Disassembling the Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.3 Cleaning the Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.3.1 Cleaning the Ventilation Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.3.2 Cleaning the Air Duct and Insect Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.4 Maintaining the Interior of the Connection Cabinet . . . . . . . . . 23
6.4.1 Checking the Interior of the Connection Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.4.2 Checking the Fuses/Isolating Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.4.3 Checking Screw Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.4.4 Checking the Surge Arrester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.4.5 Checking the Screw Connections of the Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table of Contents SMA Solar Technology AG
4 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.4.6 Cleaning Heating Elements with Low Temperature Range (Optional) . . . . . 25
6.4.7 Checking Stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.5 Checking the Switch Cabinet from the Outside . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.5.1 Checking the Door Seals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.5.2 Checking Locking Devices, Door Stops and Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.5.3 Checking the Surface of the Switch Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.5.4 Checking the Switch Cabinet for Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.6 Mounting the Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6.7 Maintenance after Connecting the Control Voltage. . . . . . . . . 31
6.7.1 Connecting the Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.7.2 Checking the Fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.7.3 Checking the Heating Element and the Hygrostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.7.4 Function Test of Heating Element with Low Temperature Range (Optional) . 34
7 Maintenance of Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1 Maintenance of Sunny String-Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.1 Disconnecting the Sunny String-Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.1.2 Overview of Main Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7.1.3 Checking the Installation and Installation Site. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7.1.4 Checking the Enclosure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7.1.5 Checking the Inside of the Enclosure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1.6 Checking the Base Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1.7 Checking Covers and Stickers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.1.8 Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.1.9 Checking Screw and Clamp Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.1.10 Checking the Surge Arrester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.1.11 Checking the Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.1.12 Checking the Earth Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.1.13 Checking the LEDs on the Test Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 5
7.2 Maintaining the Sunny Main Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.2.1 Disconnecting the Sunny Main Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.2.2 Overview of Main Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2.3 Checking the Installation and Installation Site. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2.4 Checking the Enclosure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.5 Checking the Inside of the Enclosure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.6 Checking the Base Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.7 Checking Covers and Stickers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.8 Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
7.2.9 Checking Screw and Clamp Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
7.3 Maintaining the SMA String-Combiner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3.1 Disconnecting the SMA String-Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3.2 Maintenance Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3.3 Checking the Installation and Installation Site. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3.4 Checking the Base Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.5 Checking the Enclosure and Enclosure Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.6 Checking the String Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.7 Checking Covers and Stickers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.8 Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.3.9 Checking Screw and Clamp Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.3.10 Checking the Surge Arrester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8 Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
1 Information on this Document SMA Solar Technology AG
6 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
1 Information on this Document
Validity
This manual is valid for the following inverters and accessories:
Sunny Central 500CP (SC 500CP)
Sunny Central 630CP (SC 630CP)
Sunny Central 720CP (SC 720CP)
Sunny Central 760CP (SC 760CP)
Sunny Central 800CP (SC 800CP)
Sunny String-Monitor SSM
Sunny String-Monitor SSM16-11
Sunny String-Monitor SSM24-11
Sunny Main Box
Sunny Main Box-Cabinet
SMA String-Combiner
Target Audience
This manual is intended for skilled persons. Only skilled workers are allowed to perform the tasks set
forth in this document (see Section 2.2"Qualification of Skilled Persons",page9).
Additional Information
For more information on third-party component, contact the relevant manufacturers.
A maintenance report is enclosed with every inverter. The maintenance report describes the pending
maintenance work and the maintenance interval recommended by SMA Solar Technology AG.
SMA Solar Technology AG 1 Information on this Document
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 7
Symbols
Abbreviations
Symbol Explanation
DANGk
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WAkNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.
CAUIION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in minor or moderate injury.
/05*$&
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property
damage.
Indicates information that is important for a specific topic or
objective, but is not safety-relevant.
Indicates a requirement for meeting a specific goal.
Desired result
A problem that could occur
Abbreviation Designation Explanation
AC Alternating Current
DC Direct Current
GFDI Ground-Fault Detection Interruption
MSL Mean Sea Level
PE Protective Earth
PV Photovoltaics
2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
8 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
2 Safety
2.1Safety Precautions
Electric Shock
High voltages that can cause fatal electric shocks are present in the live components of the inverter.
All work is to be carried out in accordance with this document. Observe all safety precautions.
Observe all safety precautions included in this document and the inverter installation manual.
Do not touch any live components of the inverter or the medium-voltage grid. Comply with all
applicable safety regulations for handling medium-voltage grids.
If there is an earth fault, parts of the plant that appear earthed may in fact be under voltage.
Ensure that no voltage is present before touching any part of the plant.
Using a damaged inverter can lead to serious injuries from electric shock.
Only use the inverter when it is working safely and properly and check for visible damage on
a regular basis.
Ensure that all external safety equipment is freely accessible at all times and is regularly checked
for proper functioning.
Escape Routes
Opening the doors of 2 inverters located opposite each other will block the escape route.
Only 1 inverter door may be opened at any given time. Maintain the minimum passage width
between the open door of the inverter and the next fixed obstacle. The minimum passage width
must comply with national standards. In Germany, the minimum passage width is 500 mm.
ESD
By touching electronic component, you can damage or even destroy the inverter through electrostatic
discharge (ESD).
During work on the inverter and handling of the assemblies, observe the ESD protection
regulations and wear protective gloves.
Discharge the electrostatic charge by touching uncoated, earthed enclosure parts
(e.g. at the PE connection on the doors). This makes it safe to touch electronic components.
Environmental Influences
Moisture and dust particle penetration damage the inverter.
Never open the inverter when it is raining or humidity is over 95%.
Only perform maintenance in a dry and dust-free environment.
If necessary, use a protective tent such as the SMA service tent.
SMA Solar Technology AG 2 Safety
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 9
Observing Torque
Adhere to the torque specifications listed in the circuit diagram and installation manual.
Contact the SMA Service Line if torque specifications are not given.
Storing Documentation
This document must be accessible to service and maintenance personnel at all times.
Safely store this documentation within the immediate area of the inverter.
Warning Signs
Warning signs must always be clearly readable.
Replace warning signs if damaged.
2.2Qualification of Skilled Persons
The tasks described in this document are intended for skilled persons only. Skilled persons must have
the following qualifications:
Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated
Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks of operating and maintaining electrical
devices and systems
Training in the maintenance of electrical devices and systems
Knowledge of all applicable standards and guidelines
Knowledge of and adherence to this document and all safety precautions
2.3Personal Protective Equipment
After the control voltage has been switched on, personal protective equipment is required for all work
performed. The protective equipment must conform with the 89/686/EEC Directive. Any protective
equipment mandated by law or otherwise required must be used as well.
3 Maintenance Intervals SMA Solar Technology AG
10 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
3 Maintenance Intervals
Observance of maintenance intervals ensures trouble-free operation of the Sunny Central.
Maintenance intervals depend on ambient and operating conditions. Note that cleaning (see
Section 6.3"Cleaning the Fan",page19) or corrosion protection (see Section 6.5.3"Checking the
Surface of the Switch Cabinet",page29) may be required more frequently depending on the
conditions at the installation site. SMA recommends an optical inspection every month to determine
maintenance needs. Under normal ambient and operating conditions, the Sunny Central must be fully
serviced at the following intervals:
Maintenance under normal ambient and operating conditions:
Preventive replacement intervals:
Spare Parts
Spare parts can be identified via their reference designation and the circuit diagram. The spare parts
list includes the item number of each part. For information on a specific item number, contact the
SMA Service Line.
Description Interval
Routine maintenance Every 24 months
Description Interval
Replace the 24 V power supply units*
* Contact the SMA Service Line.
Every 10 years
Replace the fans of the inverter bridge* Every 13 years
Replace the interior fan* Every 13 years
GFDI / soft grounding /
ABB high-performance circuit breaker
100 trippings due to short circuit
Surge arrester If triggered
Maintenance intervals
Plant size, location, and ambient conditions influence the maintenance interval.
If the inverter is subject to adverse ambient conditions, SMA Solar Technology AG
recommends shortening the maintenance intervals.
SMA Solar Technology AG 4 Sunny Central CP
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 11
4 Sunny Central CP
4.1Design of the Inverter
Figure1: Design of the inverter
4.2Type Label
You can identify the inverter by its type label. The type label is located in the connection and inverter
cabinet of the inverter. The serial number is also located at the front of the inverter.
Position Designation
A Inverter cabinet
B Insect screen
C Connection cabinet
D Ventilation grid
B
D
A
C
5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present SMA Solar Technology AG
12 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present
5.1Viewing Error Messages and Warnings
You can connect a PC via the service interface on the outside of the connection cabinet
(see Sunny Central installation manual).
If an error occurs, view the error message on the display or Sunny WebBox interface and
respond accordingly (see Sunny Central user manual).
5.2Checking the DC Switch-Disconnector
Figure2: Design of the DC switch-disconnector
Requirements:
Control voltage is present.
DC voltage is connected.
Position Designation
A Spring status indicator
B Position indicator
C ON button
D OFF button
SUNNY CENTRAL 800CP OUTDOOR SMA
A
B
C
D
SMA Solar Technology AG 5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 13
1. Switch the inverter to "Stop".
2. Open the doors of the connection cabinet.
3. Check the switching state of the DC switch-disconnector.
The DC switch-disconnector switches off and moves to the "OFF" position.
Does the DC switch-disconnector not turn off?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
4. Close the doors of the connection cabinet.
5. Set the inverter to "Start".
6. Open the doors of the connection cabinet.
7. Check the switching state of the DC switch-disconnector.
The DC switch-disconnector is switched on and moves to the "ON" position.
Does the DC switch-disconnector not turn on?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
8. Switch the inverter to "Stop".
9. Test the switch process 3 times.
10. Close the doors of the connection cabinet.
S
to
p
S
ta
rt
5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present SMA Solar Technology AG
14 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
5.3Checking Circuit Breakers with Optiprotect (Optional)
Figure3: Position of the circuit breakers
Requirements:
Control voltage is present.
DC voltage is connected.
1. Switch the inverter to "Stop".
2. Open the doors of the connection cabinet.
Position Designation
A Motor-driven circuit breakers
A
A
S
to
p
S
ta
rt
SMA Solar Technology AG 5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 15
3. Set the inverter to "Start".
The motor-driven switch-disconnectors are
activated and switch to the "ON" position.
Do the switch-disconnectors not switch on?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
4. Switch the inverter to "Stop".
The motor-driven switch-disconnectors are
deactivated and switch to the "OFF" position.
Does the switch-disconnector not switch off?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
5. Test the switch process 3 times.
6. Close the doors of the connection cabinet.
5 Maintenance when Voltage is Present SMA Solar Technology AG
16 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
5.4AC Circuit Breaker (Optional)
Figure4: Design of the AC circuit breaker
Additional maintenance material that is required but not included in the delivery:
A testing device approved by the manufacturer of the AC circuit breaker (e.g. TT1 from ABB).
Use the testing device to check whether the AC circuit breaker is ready for operation
(instructions are included in the manual of the testing device).
If an error is detected, contact the SMA Service Line.
Position Designation
A "Off" position
B "Triggered" position
C "On" position
on
o
off
B
A
C
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 17
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
6.1Disconnecting the Inverter
Before doing any maintenance work, disconnect the inverter from all voltage sources as described in
this section.
1. Switch the inverter to "Stop".
2. Externally disconnect the AC voltage of the medium-voltage transformer.
3. Disconnect the DC voltage in the main distribution (e.g. Sunny Main Box) or the sub-distribution
(e.g. Sunny String-Monitor).
4. Turn off the AC circuit breaker.
5. Externally disconnect the external voltage supply.
6. Disconnect any additional external voltage.
7. Switch off the miniature circuit-breaker of the
external voltage supply and disconnect the internal
power supply transformer.
8. Switch off the miniature circuit-breaker of the
grid monitoring.
Person authorised to operate the medium-voltage transformer
Only an authorised person may connect or disconnect the AC voltage of the medium-voltage
transformer.
on
o
off
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
18 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
9. If your inverter is equipped with Optiprotect
string-current monitoring, ensure that the switches of
the motor-driven circuit breakers are in the "OFF"
position.
If this is not the case, switch them to "OFF".
10. Ensure that all poles are free of voltage.
11. Earth and short-circuit the device.
12. Cover or shield any adjacent live components.
13. Wait 10 minutes for the capacitors to discharge.
6.2Disassembling the Panels
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Remove the screws of the front panels with a Torx screwdriver.
3. Disconnect the PE cables of the panels on the connection cabinet.
4. Remove the panels.
5. Remove protective covers.
6. Ensure that no voltage is present:
DC connection lugs/DC busbars/DC terminals
AC connection lugs
SUNNY CENTRAL 800CP SMA
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 19
6.3Cleaning the Fan
6.3.1Cleaning the Ventilation Plate
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Disassemble the panels (see Section 6.2).
3. Remove the ventilation plate from the inverter
cabinet. To do this, grasp under the ventilation plate
and press upwards in the middle when removing.
4. Clean the ventilation plate with a brush or vacuum.
5. Push the ventilation plate into the inverter cabinet.
Note that the ventilation grid in the ventilation plate
must face the back panel.
The ventilation grid is flush with the inverter enclosure.
The ventilation plate does not go all the way in?
Grasp the ventilation plate from underneath and press upwards in the middle while pushing
it in.
SUNNY CENTRAL 800CP SMA
SUNNY CENTRAL 800CP SMA
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
20 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.3.2Cleaning the Air Duct and Insect Screens
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Remove the screws of the right insect screen.
3. Pull the bottom of the right insect screen forwards to
remove it.
4. Remove the screws of the left insect screen.
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 21
5. Pull the bottom of the left insect screen forward to
remove it.
6. Vacuum the air duct or clean it with a brush.
7. Clean the insect screens with a brush.
8. Vacuum the insect screens.
9. Check the insect screens for visible damage.
Insect screens are not damaged.
Are the insect screens damaged?
Replace damaged insect screens.
10. Insert the right insect screen.
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
22 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
11. Screw the right insect screen in place.
Torque: 177 in.-lbs. (20 Nm).
12. Insert the left insect screen.
13. Screw the left insect screen in place.
Torque: 177 in.-lbs. (20 Nm)
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 23
6.4Maintaining the Interior of the Connection Cabinet
6.4.1Checking the Interior of the Connection Cabinet
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Ensure that the switch cabinet is shut.
Remove dirt and dust from the interior of the connection cabinet and from all assemblies
(e.g. DC switch-disconnector and AC circuit breaker).
Remove moisture.
6.4.2Checking the Fuses/Isolating Blades
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Check the fuses/isolating blades and tension springs for discoloration and changed
appearance.
If they are discolored or look in any way different, replace them.
Check insulation and terminals for discoloration and changed appearance.
If they are discolored or look in any way different, contact the SMA Service Line.
6.4.3Checking Screw Connections
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Ensure that the screw connections of all assemblies (e.g. DC switch-disconnector and AC circuit
breaker) are securely in place.
If screw connections are loose, tighten them with a torque wrench.
Check insulation and connections for discoloration and changed appearance.
If they are discolored or look in any way different, contact the SMA Service Line.
/05*$&
Damage to screw connections from over-tightening
Only tighten loose screw connections, applying the prescribed torque. Torque specifications
are shown in the circuit diagram of the inverter. Contact the SMA Service Line if specifications
are missing.
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
24 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.4.4Checking the Surge Arrester
Figure5: DEHNventil
Additional maintenance material that is required but not included in the delivery:
A testing device approved by the manufacturer of the surge arrester (e.g. the PM20 by
DEHN + SHNE GmbH + Co. KG.).
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Check whether the ready indicator is red.
If the ready indicator is red, replace the surge arrester.
Use the testing device to see if the surge arrester is operational (instructions are included in the
user manual of the testing device).
If the surge arrester is defective, replace it.
Position Designation
A Ready indicator
A
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 25
6.4.5Checking the Screw Connections of the Power Cables
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Check whether all screw connections for the power cables are tight.
If screw connections are loose, tighten them with a torque wrench.
Check insulation and connections for discoloration and changed appearance.
If they are discolored or look in any way different, contact the SMA Service Line.
Check screw connections for damage and contact elements for corrosion.
If screw connections are damaged or contact elements are corroded, replace them.
6.4.6Cleaning Heating Elements with Low Temperature Range
(Optional)
Requirements:
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Figure6: Position of the heating elements
1. Disassemble protective covers.
2. Remove dirt and dust from the heating elements.
3. Remove moisture.
4. Mount the protective covers.
/05*$&
Damage to screw connections from over-tightening
Only tighten loose screw connections, applying the prescribed torque. Torque specifications
are shown in the circuit diagram of the inverter. Contact the SMA Service Line if specifications
are missing.
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
26 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.4.7Checking Stickers
Figure7: Position of the stickers
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 27
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Ensure that all safety messages and stickers are attached and undamaged.
Replace the safety messages and stickers if they are unreadable or missing. If necessary,
you can order the stickers from SMA Solar Technology AG or your distributor under the SMA
order number stated above.
Position SMA order number Designation
A 86-004330 Dangerous voltage warning*
* Sticker is only present on inverters shipped to the US.
B 86-004332 Dangerous voltage warning*
C 86-05200 Dangerous voltage warning
D 86-004345 Risk of short circuit if operated without a transformer*
E 86-004332 Dangerous voltage warning*
F 86-004345 Risk of electric shock from active power source
G 86-108670106 Risk of burns due to hot fuses under the cover
H 86-0032311 5 safety rules
I 86-10867021 Risk of fire due to insufficient contact
K 86-10867024 Unintended tripping due to modified settings
L 86-0032310 Plant protected by surge arresters
M 86-108670104 Risk of electric shock from active power source
N 86-10867035 Incorrect connection leads to destruction of the device
O 86-0099 Position of earthing
P 86-108670105 Risk of burns due to hot component beneath the cover
Q 86-10867022 Dangerous touch voltage even when device is
disconnected
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
28 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.5Checking the Switch Cabinet from the Outside
6.5.1Checking the Door Seals
There are seals on the doors of the inverter.
Figure8: Section drawing with top view of seals (example)
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Check whether the seals in the sealing area show any damage. Tip: The sealing area must be
hidden when the door is closed.
If seals are damaged, contact the SMA Service Line.
3. Maintain seals with talcum, Vaseline or wax. This prevents frost damage.
4. If the side panels are disassembled: Check whether the seals in the side panels show any
damage in the sealing area.
If seals are damaged, contact the SMA Service Line.
Position Designation
A Seal
B Side panel
C Sealing area
D Hinge
E Door
F Frame section
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 29
6.5.2Checking Locking Devices, Door Stops and Hinges
Additional maintenance material that is required but not included in the delivery:
A suitable, water-free and heat-resistant lubricant (e.g. WD40).
Non-lubricating antifreeze agent (e.g. PS88)
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Check whether the latching action is smooth. Open and shut the doors several times in the
process.
If the doors do not latch easily, lubricate all moving parts of the latch.
3. Check whether the doors can be held in place.
If the doors cannot be held in place, lubricate the door stops.
4. Check whether the door hinges move easily.
If the door hinges do not move easily, lubricate them.
5. Lubricate all moving latch elements and movement points.
6. If the inverter is installed in regions where below-freezing temperatures occur, apply the
non-lubricating antifreeze agent to the profile cylinder of the door lock and the key switch.
6.5.3Checking the Surface of the Switch Cabinet
Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
Check surfaces for damage or corrosion.
If the surfaces are damaged, repair them without delay or within 3 weeks at the latest.
If the surfaces are corroded, repair them without delay or within 3 weeks at the latest.
6.5.4Checking the Switch Cabinet for Corrosion
Additional maintenance material that is required but not included in the delivery:
Touch-up sticks, paint brushes, cans of spray paint or, alternatively, 2K-PUR acrylic paint in the
proper RAL color can be used to remove minor surface damage. Observe the relevant
instructions of the paint manufacturer.
Touch-up paint or 2K-PUR acrylic paint in the proper RAL color can be used to repair large-area
surface damage. Observe the relevant instructions of the paint manufacturer.
Abrasive cloth
Degreaser
Position RAL color Color scheme
Roof RAL 7004 Signal gray
Base RAL 7005 Mouse gray
Enclosure RAL 9016 Traffic white
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
30 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
1. Remove dirt.
2. To remove small-area surface damage:
Roughen the surface.
Clean the surface with a degreaser.
Paint the surface.
3. To remove large-area surface damage:
Roughen the surface.
Clean the surface with a degreaser.
Paint the entire surface.
6.6Mounting the Panels
1. Disconnect the inverter (see Section 6.1).
2. Mount the protective covers.
3. Fasten the PE cables to the panels of the connection cabinet (torque: 8 Nm).
4. Ensure that the PE cables are securely in place.
5. Fasten the panels.
SUNNY CENTRAL 800CP SMA
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 31
6.7Maintenance after Connecting the Control Voltage
6.7.1Connecting the Voltage
1. Open the doors of the connection cabinet.
2. Switch on the miniature circuit-breaker of the grid
monitoring.
3. Connect additional external voltage.
4. Connect external voltage supply.
5. Connect AC circuit breaker.
6. Connect DC voltage in main distribution box or sub-distribution box.
7. Connect the AC voltage of the medium-voltage transformer externally.
WAkNING
High voltages that can cause fatal electric shocks are present in the live components of
the inverter.
Move the rotary switch to the "Stop" position and ensure that the device cannot be switched
on accidentally.
Do not touch any live components of the inverter or the medium-voltage grid. Comply with all
applicable safety regulations for handling medium-voltage grids.
on
o
off
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
32 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.7.2Checking the Fans
1. Open the doors.
2. Switch on the miniature circuit-breaker of the
external voltage supply.
The fans start to run a few moments.
Have the fans failed to start?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
3. Close the doors.
6.7.3Checking the Heating Element and the Hygrostat
Requirements:
The miniature circuit-breaker of the external voltage supply must be switched on.
CAUIION
Risk of burns due to hot heating elements.
During the function test, the heating element becomes hot. There is a risk of burns if you touch the
heating element without protective gloves.
Do not touch heating elements with bare hands.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Always maintain a suitable distance when checking the function of the heating elements.
Low humidity
If the humidity is below 50%, you will not be able to perform the function test since the minimum
value of the hygrostat is 50%.
SMA Solar Technology AG 6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 33
Figure9: Position of the heating element and the hygrostat
1. Open the doors.
2. Set the hygrostat to the minimum value.
If the humidity exceeds the set value, the heating will start.
Has the heating failed to start?
Wait at least 5 minutes.
Contact the SMA Service Line.
3. Reset the hygrostat to the initial value. The initial value is included in the circuit diagram.
4. Close the doors.
Position Designation
A Heating element
B Hygrostat
A
L+ L+ L+
B
6 Maintenance under Voltage-free Conditions SMA Solar Technology AG
34 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
6.7.4Function Test of Heating Element with Low Temperature
Range (Optional)
Requirements:
The miniature circuit-breaker of the external voltage supply must be switched on.
There are no problems.
Figure10: Position of the heating element and the controller of the low-temperature option
CAUIION
Risk of burns due to hot heating elements.
During the functional test, the heating element becomes hot. There is a risk of burns if you touch the
heating element without protective gloves.
Do not touch heating elements with bare hands.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Always maintain a suitable distance when checking the function of the heating elements.
Position Designation
A Heating element with low-temperature-range option
B Terminal plug for heating control
C Heating element with low-temperature-range option
A
L+ L+ L+
C
B
1. Switch the Sunny Central to "Stop".
2. Open the doors.
3. Disassemble the protective covers.
4. Pull out the terminal plug for the heating control.
A contactor audibly switches off the inverter. After about 2 minutes, another contactor
audibly switches off the control voltage.
The switching of the contactors is not audible?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
5. Check whether the heating elements radiate heat after a delay of 5 minutes.
If the heating element does not radiate heat, contact the SMA Service Line.
6. Insert the terminal plug for the heating control.
A contactor audibly switches on the control
voltage. After about 2 minutes, another
contactor audibly switches on the inverter.
The switching of the contactors is not audible?
Contact the SMA Service Line.
7. Mount the protective covers.
8. Close the doors.
1
2
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
36 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7 Maintenance of Accessories
7.1Maintenance of Sunny String-Monitor
7.1.1Disconnecting the Sunny String-Monitor
1. If there is a DC circuit-breaker on the Sunny String-Monitor, disconnect it. This ensures that there
is no current flowing through the Sunny String-Monitor.
2. If there is no DC circuit-breaker, disconnect the Sunny Central
(see the installation manual for the Sunny Central).
3. If there are fuses in the Sunny Central, remove them
(see installation manual of the Sunny Central).
4. If there are no fuses in the Sunny Central, remove the fuses in the DC main distribution box.
5. Only open the isolation terminals in a no-load condition.
6. Remove all DC connectors while the Sunny String-Monitor is switched off.
DANGk
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components of the
Sunny String-Monitor are touched.
Pay attention to the safety rules:
Disconnect.
Ensure that the device cannot be unintentionally or accidentally reconnected.
Ensure that no voltage or current is present.
Cover or shield any adjacent live components.
Maintenance on the device may only be performed after switching off the power to the unit.
Open the isolation terminals only when the device is off.
Plug in or unplug the DC connector only when the device is off.
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 37
7.1.2Overview of Main Components
Figure11: Main components of the Sunny String-Monitor SSM
Position Designation
A Cover latch
B DC fuses
C LEDs for displaying the operating state
D Surge arrester
E DC switches
F Terminals for connecting the signalling cable for the monitoring contact*
A
I K L M H
1 2
3 4 5 6
L+ L +
I K F
C
N O P Q R O N S T
A
H A
B D B A A
E
A
G A A
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
38 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
G Terminals for connecting the auxiliary trigger
*
H Stud terminal for connecting the DC main cable
I Spring clamp terminals for the string connections
K Plug for connecting the strings
L Terminals for the earth connection
M Terminals for connecting the data cable
N Cable gland for connecting the DC main cable
O Cable glands for the string connections
P Cable glands for the earth connection
Q Vent plug
R Cable glands for the communications connection
S Cable glands for connecting the remote tripping*
T Cable glands for connecting the monitoring contact*
* optional
Position Designation
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 39
Figure12: Main components of the Sunny String-Monitor SSM24-11 (example)
Position Designation
A DC fuses +pole
B Vent plug
C LEDs for displaying the operating state
D DC switches
E Surge arrester with ready indicator
F DC fuses pole
A
C D
F
H I K L M N
E
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
L
+
1
2
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
L
+
1
2
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
L
-
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
123456
O
A
A
F
F
B
B
B
B
G G
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
40 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7.1.3Checking the Installation and Installation Site
Ensure that the installation location can be accessed without the need for additional equipment.
Remove all inflammable materials.
Ensure that the Sunny String-Monitor is securely in place.
Ensure that the Sunny String-Monitor is not exposed to direct solar irradiation.
7.1.4Checking the Enclosure
Check whether the enclosure is damaged.
Replace the enclosure if it is badly damaged or cracked.
Ensure that the vent plugs in the enclosure of the Sunny String-Monitor SSM16/24 are intact
and clean.
Inspect the latches and screws on the cover of the Sunny String-Monitor SSM:
Check whether the cover latches are worn out.
If they are, contact the SMA Service Line.
Check whether the cover screws are damaged or dirty.
If dirty or damaged, clean or replace.
Ensure that the cover is securely in place.
With the Sunny String-Monitor 16/24-11, ensure that the lock is working and intact.
Check the side vent plugs for dirt.
Clean or replace the vent plugs if they are very dirty.
G String connections pole
H Drain plugs
I DC main line pole
K Earthing terminal
L DC main line +pole
M Connection for remote tripping (optional)
N Communication terminal
O String connections +pole
Position Designation
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 41
7.1.5Checking the Inside of the Enclosure
Check the sealing of the device.
Ensure that the drain plugs and vent plugs are intact and clean.
Ensure that there is no condensation water inside the enclosure.
7.1.6Checking the Base Plate
Ensure that the vent plug on the Sunny String-Monitor SSM is not dirty or damaged.
If dirty or damaged, clean or replace.
Ensure that all cable glands are sealed and securely in place.
Ensure that the connectors are undamaged and securely in place.
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
42 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7.1.7Checking Covers and Stickers
Figure13: Position of the stickers on the Sunny String-Monitor SSM
Position SMA order number Designation
A 86-0520 Dangerous voltage warning
B 86-0512 Positive pole
C 86-108670101
86-108670103
Damage to the plant due to incorrectly rated fuses
Risk of electric shock from active power source
D 86-004610 Incorrect connection leads to destruction of the device
E 86-0509 Earthing
F 86-0514 Negative pole
1 2
3 4 5 6
B
C
D
F D C
E
SMA
A
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 43
Figure14: Position of the stickers on the Sunny String-Monitor 16/24-11 (with SSM24-11 as example)
Position SMA order number Designation
A 86-051488 Dangerous voltage warning
B 86-108670101*
86-108670102**
Damage to the plant due to incorrectly rated fuses
C 86-108670106 Risk of burns due to hot components beneath the cover
D 86-108670109 Risk of electric arcs
E 86-108670103 Risk of electric shock from active power source
F 86-051489 Dangerous voltage warning
G 86-0514 Negative pole
SMA
A
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
12
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
12
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
L-
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
I
B C D E E D C B
F
G
H
K
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
44 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
Ensure that the warning labels on and inside the device are present and undamaged.
Replace the warning labels if they are damaged or missing.
Check whether the cover latches are undamaged and securely in place.
Replace the cover latches if damaged or loose.
7.1.8Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors
Ensure that the DC fuses and tension springs of the fuse extractors are securely in place.
7.1.9Checking Screw and Clamp Connections
Ensure that the screw connections of the power cables are securely in place.
Ensure that the clamp connections of the PV strings are securely in place.
Ensure that the clamp connections of the optional DC circuit-breaker are securely in place.
Check whether the screw and clamp connections to the insulation and the clamps are
discolored or changed.
If the screw and clamp connections are discolored or look in any way different, replace them.
Ensure that the shield clamping saddle is securely in place.
H 86-1086701010 SSM isolation terminal - risk of electric arcs (do not
remove isolation terminals under load)
I 86-0512 Positive pole
K 86-10868001
86-10868002
86-10868003
86-10868004
86-10868005
86-10868006
External view sticker for SSM24-1
with cable glands
External view sticker for SSM24-1
with DC connector (24 string inputs)
External view sticker for SSM24-1
with DC connector (48 string inputs)
External view sticker for SSM16-11
with 8x cable gland
External view sticker for SSM16-11
with DC connector (16 string inputs)
External view sticker for SSM16-11
with DC connector (32 string inputs)
* for SSM16-11
** for SSM24-11
Position SMA order number Designation
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 45
7.1.10Checking the Surge Arrester
Check whether the ready indicator of the surge arrester is red.
If the ready indicator is red, replace the protection module.
7.1.11Checking the Supply Voltage
Measure the supply voltage between the terminals
and connectors.
Supply voltage must be at least 30 V.
Is the supply voltage less than 30 V?
Check the clamp connections. Attach the cable if necessary.
7.1.12Checking the Earth Connection
Check the earth connection and the contact resistance to the earth potential.
7.1.13Checking the LEDs on the Test Card
If the red LED of the operating state indicator is on, contact the SMA Service Line.
1 2 3 4 5 6
L+ L +
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
46 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7.2Maintaining the Sunny Main Box
7.2.1Disconnecting the Sunny Main Box
1. If there are DC circuit-breakers in the DC sub-distribution boxes, for example, the Sunny
String-Monitor, turn off the power to all DC circuit-breakers of the DC sub-distribution boxes that
are connected to the Sunny Central (see installation manual of the DC sub-distribution box).
2. If there are no DC circuit-breakers in the DC sub-distribution boxes, for example, the
Sunny String-Monitor, remove all fuses in the DC sub-distribution boxes connected to the
Sunny Central (see installation manual of the DC sub-distribution box).
3. If there are fuses in the Sunny Central, remove them (see installation manual of the
Sunny Central).
DANGk
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components of the Sunny Main Box are
touched.
Pay attention to the safety rules:
Disconnect.
Ensure that the device cannot be unintentionally or accidentally reconnected.
Ensure that no voltage or current is present.
Cover or shield any adjacent live components.
Maintenance on the device may only be performed after switching off the power to the unit.
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 47
7.2.2Overview of Main Components
Figure15: Main interior components
7.2.3Checking the Installation and Installation Site
Ensure that the installation location can be accessed without the need for additional equipment.
Ensure that the Sunny Main Box is securely in place.
Remove all inflammable materials.
Ensure that the Sunny Main Box is not exposed to direct solar irradiation.
Position Designation
A Sunny Main Box
B Sunny Main Box cabinet
C DC busbar +pole or pole depending on PV plant
D DC fuses or isolating blades
E DC inputs +pole or pole depending on PV plant
F Earthing terminal
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
F308
. V Gr 1 1200 Gr 1 1200
A
B
C
D
E
PE
PE
F
C
E
F
D
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
48 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7.2.4Checking the Enclosure
Check whether the enclosure is damaged.
If the enclosure is damaged, contact the SMA Service Line.
Check the enclosure seal.
7.2.5Checking the Inside of the Enclosure
Check whether the enclosure interior is damaged.
If the enclosure interior is damaged, contact the SMA Service Line.
Remove any dirt build-up on the cable entries for the connection cables. Replace damaged or
unsealed cable entries for connection cables.
Ensure that there is no condensation water inside the enclosure.
Ensure that the door mechanism is securely in place and sealed.
7.2.6Checking the Base Plate
Ensure that the foam on the base plate is intact.
7.2.7Checking Covers and Stickers
Figure16: Position of the stickers on the Sunny Main Box
D
B
C
D
B
B
A
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 49
Figure17: Position of the stickers on the Sunny Main Box cabinet
Position SMA order number Designation
A 86-0520 Active power source
B 86-108670103
86-108670109
Risk of electric shock from active power source
Risk of electric arcs
C 86-051489 Dangerous voltage
D 86-05081 Protective earth
F F F F G G G G
D D
A
B
E
C
C
C
D
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
50 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
Ensure that the latches of the plexiglass covers are undamaged and securely in place.
Replace the latches if damaged or loose.
Ensure that the warning labels on and inside the device are present and undamaged.
Replace the warning labels if they are damaged or missing.
7.2.8Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors
Ensure that the DC fuses and tension springs of the fuse extractors are securely in place.
Replace the DC fuses or fuse extractors if they are loose.
7.2.9Checking Screw and Clamp Connections
Ensure that the screw and clamp connections are securely in place.
Ensure that the strain relief of the entire cabling is working properly.
Position SMA order number Designation
A 86-0520 Active power source
B 86-108670103
86-108670109
Risk of electric shock from active power source
Risk of electric arcs
86-108670109 Risk of electric arcs
C 86-051489 Dangerous voltage
D 86-05081 Protective earth
E 86-108670105
86-108670109
Risk of burns
Risk of electric arcs
F 86-0512 L+
G 86-0514 L
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 51
7.3Maintaining the SMA String-Combiner
7.3.1Disconnecting the SMA String-Combiner
1. If a DC switch-connector is present in the SMA String-Combiner, disconnect it. This ensures that
there is no current flowing through the SMA String-Combiner.
If there is no DC switch-disconnector, disconnect the Sunny Central inverter
(see the Sunny Central installation manual).
2. If there are fuses in the Sunny Central, remove them. Use an LV/HRC fuse handle to do this.
3. If the central inverter is equipped with the Optiprotect option, shut down the Central inverter
miniature circuit-breakers.
4. If there are no fuses in the Sunny Central, remove the fuses in the DC main distribution box.
5. Open the fuse extractor in the SMA String-Combiner only when it is switched off.
6. Disconnect all DC connectors.
7.3.2Maintenance Interval
Perform maintenance work on the SMA String-Combiner every 24 months.
7.3.3Checking the Installation and Installation Site
Ensure that the installation site can be accessed without the need for additional equipment.
Ensure that the SMA String-Combiner is securely in place.
DANGk
Danger to life due to electric shock.
High voltages are present in the live components of the SMA String-Combiner.
Disconnect the the SMA String-Combiner before doing any work:
Turn off the DC switch-disconnector in the SMA String-Combiner.
Remove the DC fuses on the central inverter after switching it off. Use an LV/HRC fuse
handle to do this.
If the central inverter is equipped with the Optiprotect option, shut down the miniature
circuit-breakers on the central inverter.
Open the fuse extractors in the SMA String-Combiner only when it is switched off.
Plug in or unplug the DC connector only when it is switched off.
WAkNING
Risk of burns from touching hot components
Wear gloves when working on the device.
7 Maintenance of Accessories SMA Solar Technology AG
52 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
7.3.4Checking the Base Plate
Check if the drainage plugs are damaged or dirty.
Clean or replace the drainage plugs if they are damaged or dirty.
Ensure that all cable glands are securely in place.
Ensure that the connectors are undamaged and securely in place.
7.3.5Checking the Enclosure and Enclosure Interior
Ensure that the enclosure is undamaged and clean.
If the enclosure is badly damaged, contact the SMA Service Line.
Ensure that the door lock is intact and clean.
Check if the surrounding seals on the door frames are intact.
If the seals are damaged, replace them.
Ensure that there is no condensation water inside the enclosure.
Ensure that all cable glands are sealed.
7.3.6Checking the String Cables
Check if the DC connectors are securely in place.
If the DC connectors are loose, reconnect the string cables to the SUNCLIX DC connector
(see installation manual of SMA String-Combiner).
Replace the DC connectors if they do not snap in correctly.
Ensure that the cage clamps are securely attached to the fuse extractors.
If the cage clamps are detached from the fuse extractors, reconnect the string cables to the fuse
extractors (see installation manual of SMA String-Combiner).
7.3.7Checking Covers and Stickers
Figure18: Position of the stickers on the Sunny String-Combiner
A A A B C A B A A
D E F G F E D
SMA Solar Technology AG 7 Maintenance of Accessories
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 53
Ensure that the warning labels on and inside the device are present and undamaged.
Replace warning labels if damaged or missing. The warning labels can be ordered from SMA
under the SMA order number 86-0043660.
Check if the cover latches are undamaged and securely in place.
Replace the cover latches if damaged or loose.
7.3.8Checking Fuses and Fuse Extractors
Ensure that all fuse extractors are closed.
Ensure that the screw connections of the power cables are securely in place.
7.3.9Checking Screw and Clamp Connections
Check whether the string cable connections are secure.
Replace the string cable connections if they are loose.
Check whether the clamp connections of the optional DC switch-disconnector are secure.
Replace the clamp connections if they are loose.
Check whether the screw and clamp connections to the insulation and the clamps are
discolored or changed.
Replace the screw and clamp connections if they are discolored or look different.
7.3.10Checking the Surge Arrester
Check whether the ready indicator of the surge arrester is red.
If the ready indicator is red, replace the protection module.
Position Designation
A Dangerous voltage symbol
B Risk of electric shock from fuse extractor
C Risk of electric shock under the cover
D Risk of electric arcs
E Risk of burns
F PV array earthing
G Fuse rating
8 Contact SMA Solar Technology AG
54 SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 Maintenance Manual
8 Contact
If you have technical problems concerning our products, contact the SMA Service Line. We need the
following data in order to provide you with the necessary assistance:
Device type
Serial number
Fabrication version
Installation address with GPS coordinates
Plant name
Photos of defective components
Type and number of connected PV modules
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1
34266 Niestetal, Germany
www.SMA.de
SMA Service Line
Tel. +49 561 9522 299
Fax: +49 561 9522 3299
EMail: SunnyCentral.Service@SMA.de
SMA Solar Technology AG Legal Restrictions
Maintenance Manual SCCPWAR-WH-IEN121412 55
The information contained in this document is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. Publishing its content, either partially or
in full, requires the written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Any internal company copying of the document for the
purposes of evaluating the product or its correct implementation is allowed and does not require permission.
SMA Factory Warranty
The current guarantee conditions come enclosed with your device. These are also available online at www.SMA.de and can be
downloaded or are available on paper from the usual sales channels if required.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognised even if these are not marked separately. Missing designations do not mean that a product or brand
is not a registered trademark.
The Bluetooth

word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by
SMA Solar Technology AG is under licence.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1
34266 Niestetal
Germany
Tel. +49 561 9522-0
Fax +49 561 9522-100
www.SMA.de
E-Mail: info@SMA.de
2004 to 2012 SMA Solar Technology AG. All rights reserved
www.SMA-So|or.com
SMA So|or Iecbno|ogy
SMA So|or Iecbno|ogy AG
XXX4."EF
SMA Amer|co, llC
XXX4.""NFSJDBDPN
SMA Iecbno|ogy Aus|ro||o P|y., l|d.
XXX4.""VTUSBMJBDPNBV
SMA ene|ux SPkl
XXX4."#FOFMVYDPN
SMA e|[|ng Commerc|o| Co., l|d.
XXX4."$IJOBDPN
SMA Crecb keub||c s.r.o.
XXX4."$[FDIDPN
SMA Ironce S.A.S.
XXX4."'SBODFDPN
SMA He||os A
XXX4.")FMMBTDPN
SMA Ibr|co Iecno|og|o So|or, S.l.
XXX4."*CFSJDBDPN
SMA I|o||o S.r.|.
XXX4."*UBMJBDPN
SMA Iecbno|ogy koreo Co., l|d.
XXX4.",PSFBDPN

S-ar putea să vă placă și