Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Ecology 3/4
Carlson
The rainforests of the world once were places where plants and animals were able
destructive ways, but in the past 30 years this has changed. Recently human interference
has badly affected the earth's rainforests, resulting in profit and comfort for mankind in
the short term. What most people don't know, however, is that the destruction of the
rainforest has started a chain of longterm effects that will ultimately lead to extreme
discomfort and hassle for us all by means of climate change and the continued depletion
Deforestation began in the 20th century when population explosion started and
people needed more space to live, therefore they had to expand and cut down forests, not
only for space but to use the trees as resources also. "The earth’s population is increasing
every second. Therefore, there is a need for more wood for shelter, businesses and also
for firewood. People clear the land to make room for new structures." (Deforestation of
the Rainforest)
logging companies cut down mature trees that have been selected for their timber,"
(Causes of rainforest destruction). Most logging companies claim to use safe methods
which allow rainforests to grow back naturally, however the heavy machinery utilized to
remove only a few logs in a wide expanse of land surface can cause severe, longterm
damage to the soil, which greatly decreases the forest's chances to regenerate much of it's
wildlife. "Apart from its direct impact, logging plays a major role in deforestation
through the building of roads which are subsequently used by landless farmers to gain
access to rainforest areas. These displaced people then clear the forest by slashing and
burning to grow enough food to keep them and their families alive," (Causes of rainforest
destruction).
There are several other methods of deforestation other than logging and slash-
and-burn farming, some of which include tourism and mining. Ultimately these practices
have the same effect- "Indigenous people are displaced. Roads are constructed through
previously inaccessible land, opening up the rainforest. Severe water, air and land
pollution occurs," (Causes of rainforest destruction). Most of the time the trees that are
The destruction of the rainforest has raised concern among many people
throughout the world. As a result, people have brainstormed several different ways to