FIRE FIGHING SYSTEM

STAGE-II BY- SUDAMA RAM

CONTENTS
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. FIRE PUMP HOUSE FIRE BOOSTER PUMP HOUSE FIRE FOAM PUMP HOUSE FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANELS PANEL MAIN CARDS/EQUIPMENTS INSTRUMENTS USED IN FIELD SIMPLE WIRING DIAGRAM OF INPUT DEVICES LOGIC FOR WATER SPRAY IN CABLE GALLARY WATER SPRAY SYSTEM IN COVEYOR INERGEN GAS YSTM

FIRE PUMP HOUSE STAGE-II

MAIN PUMPS
HYDRANTS PUMPS
ELECTRICAL HYDRANT PUMP-1 HM-1 START 8.5 KG/CM2 F ELECTRICAL HYDRANT PUMP-2 HM-2 START 8.0 KG/CM2 F ELECTRICAL HYDRANT PUMP-3 HM-3 START 7.5 KG/CM2 F DIESEL HYDRANT PUMP-4 START 7.0 KG/CM2 F
HD-1

FIRE PUMP HOUSE STAGE-II

MAIN PUMPS
SPRAY PUMPS
ELECTRICAL WATER SPRAY PUMP-1 START 9.50 KG/CM2 F DIESEL WATER SPRAY PUMP-1 START 9.0 KG/CM2 F WS-M-1

WS-D-1

FIRE PUMP HOUSE STAGE-II

MAIN PUMPS
JOCKY PUMPS
JOCKY PUMP MOTOR ±1 JOCKY PUMP MOTOR ±2 JPM-1 HI-HI LO JPM-2 LO-LO HPT

JOCKY PUMPS TAKE START ON THE LVL OF TANK

COMPRESSORS
AIR COMPRESSOR MOTOR-1 AC-1 START 10.2 KG/CM2 F OF HPT PRESSURE AIR COMPRESSOR MOTOR-2 AC-2 START 10.0 KG/CM2 F OF HPT PRESSURE

FIRE BOOSTER PUMP HOUSE

‡ ELECTRICAL BOOSTER PUMP
START: 11.5 KG/CM2 F

‡ DIESEL BOOSTER PUMP

START: 11 KG/CM2 F

THESE PUMPS MAINTAIN PR. AT BUNKER LEVEL AND 72.0 METER LEVEL.

FOAM PUMP HOUSE

‡ FOAM PUMPS ARE FOR SAFETY OF LDO TANK ‡ ELECTRICAL FOAM PUMP ‡ DIESEL FOAM PUMP BOTH PUMPS OPERATED THROUGH GE FANUC MICRO PLC. WATER AND FOAM RATIO IS 97:3

INSTRUMENTS USED IN FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM

‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ PRESSURE SWITCHES (INDFOS) PRSSURE GAUGES SOLENOID VALVES (ROTEX) IAM (INDIVIDUAL ADRESSBLE MODULE) RELAY IAM RIAM T MULTI SENSOR SMOKE DETECTOR(MS) OPTICAL SMOKE DETECTOR(OSD)

‡RESPONSE INDICATOR ‡HEAT DETECTOR(HD) ‡LINE ISOLATOR ‡INFRA RED DETECTOR(IRD) ‡LINEAR HEAT SENSING CABLE (LHS) ‡SIREN& HOOTER ‡EVACUATION HOOTER ‡MANUAL CALL POINT(MCP) ‡ABORT SWITCH ‡MANUAL RELEASE SWITCH

INSTRUMENTS USED IN INERGEN SYSTEM

‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ SUPRESSION RELEASE POWER(SRP) COIL SUPPRESSION MODULE (CSM) DIRECTIONAL VALVES (DRV) ACTUATORS (USED ON DRV AND ON CYLINDERS)

FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANELS

‡ FACP-1 U #3 MASTER PANEL,HAVING GRAPHIC COMMAND CENTRE
‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ 07 LOOPS (1 LOOP 250 POINT CAPACITY) FACP-2 U#4 - 05 LOOPS FACP-3 CHP- HAVING GRAPHIC COMMAND CENTRE-03 LOOPS FACP-4 SWITCH YARD COTROL ROOM-01 LOOP FACP-5 FIRE REAPEATER PANEL (FIRE STATION)

FACP PANEL CARDS

‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ XPS POWER SUPPLY SPS SPECIAL POWER SUPPLY WITH LOOP CARD CPU CARD INTER FACE CARD MEDIA CARD LOOP CARD RELAY CARD HOA MODULE DISPLAY CARD SMALL PRINTER BAC PAC CARD(FOR COMMUNCATION WITH MAX DNA) PANEL HAVING ONE SET OF BATTERY BANK AND TWO BATTERY CHARGER 230V AC POWER FROM 27.0 M BOILER MCC

WORKING PRINCIPLE OF SPRAY SYSTEM IN CABLE GALARY ‡ IN SPRAY AREA

ONE MS ONE OS F/B OF SPRAY ON FACP

PS/IAM

DV OPEN

SOLENOID

RIAM

WORKING OF SPRAY IN TRANSFORMER AREA

‡ IN SPRAY AREA WHERE QBD IS USED

PS/IAM
QBD BROKEN

DV

S P R A Y EQUIPMENT

SPRAY ON

DV OPEN FIRE ALARM PS/IAM

FACP

SPRAY THROUGH LHS IN CABLE GALLARY

‡ IN SPRAY AREA
LHS CABLE ELR IAM FACP

F/B OF SPRAY ON

PS/IAM

DV OPEN

SOLENOID

RIAM

FIRE ALARM THROUGH FACP

FACP MS

FIRE ALARM LED GLOW & MASSEGE WILL APPEAR ON SCREEN & GLOBAL HOOTER WILL START

FACP OS

INERGEN GAS SYSTEM

FIVE AREAS ARE PROTECTED BY INERGEN GAS SYSTEM
‡ EER ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ U#3 (97 CYLINDERS ARE USED) 03 DISCHARGE LINE WITH 6/6 NOZZLE) EER U#4 (97 CYLINDERS ARE USED) 03 DISCHARGE LINE WITH 6/6 NOZZLE) UCR & PADO ROOM 105 CYLINDER ARE USED 8/8 NOZZLE,03 LINE UPS & BATTERY CHARGERU#3(44 CYLINDERS) 02 LINE ,4/4 NOZZLES UPS & BATTERY CHARGERU#4(44 CYLINDERS) 02 LINE ,4/4 NOZZLES

INERGEN GAS SYSTEM

TOTAL NO. OF CYLINDERS 210 ‡ MAIN BANK 105 CYLINDER ‡ STAND BY BANK 105 CYLINDER ‡ NO. OF ACTUATOR ON CYLIDER EA1-EA12 ‡ NO. OF ACTUATOR ON DRV 13 ‡ NO. OF PR. SWITCHES 05 ‡ NO. OF PILOT CYLINDER 12 ‡ CYLINDER PR. WRITTEN 3000PSI ‡ ONE PILOT CYLIDER CAN OPERATE 40 CYLINDER ‡ EACH CYLINDER IS EQUIPPD WITH GOOD CAP FITTING & ASH CRAFT PR. GAUGE.

INERGEN SWITCH POSITION IN FACP-1 A M A

M.BANK STD. BANK UPS & BATTERY CHARGER ROOM EERU#3 M A

EER U#4 A M

U#3 A

SW-1

U#4 M

UCR & PADO ROOM

WORKING OF INERGEN SYSTEM FACP-1

ONE MS ONE OS ‡FIRE ALARM APPEAR IN FACP-1. ‡GLOBAL HOOTER ON. ‡ELECTRIC SIREN ON. ‡EVACUATION HOOTER ON. ‡TRIP COMMAND TO UNIT& CLOSE COMMMAND TO AC DAMPERS. ‡AFTER ONE MINUTE COUNT DOWN INERGEN WILL RELEASE.INERGEN RELEASE INDICATION TO FACP-1.

FIRE SYSTEM OF CHP AREA

‡ CHP CONVEYORS 20A/B, 21A/B, 22A/B, 23A/B , 24A/B, 25A/B, 26A/B , 27A/B, 28A/B, 30, CRUSHER HOUSE AND ALL TP ARE PROTECTED WITH SPRAY SYSTEM. MCC1, MCC2, MCC3 HAVE FIRE DETECTION SYSTEM ONLY. IR DETECTORS ARE INSTALLED IN 21A/B, 24A/B, 25A/B, 27A/B CONVEYORS. FIRE IS SENSED BY LHS AND QBD IN CONVEYOR AREA. IN MCC AREA MULTI SENSORS ARE USED ONLY. IRD ARE USED TO SENSE FLAME AND SPARK ON THE BELT.

‡ ‡ ‡ ‡ ‡

SPRAY IN CONVEYOR AREA

IN TP ONLY QBD IS USED TP-1
QBD

TP-2
QBD

CONV. A

IAM OF Z-1

IAM OF Z-2

IAM Z-3

CONV.-B ‡WHEN LHS SHORTED OR QBD BROKEN DUE TO I I FIRE ±IAM WILL OPERATED ± SIGNAL GOES TO I AOPERATED± SOLENOID OPERATED FACP3± RIAM A M SPRAY TAKE PLACE± SPRAY INDICATION IN FACP3 M I A

WIRING DIAGRAM OF IAM & LI

TO OTHER DEVICES

+
ELR

PS

_
FROM FACP 24VDC

DPSW

IAM MODULE

LINE ISOLATOR
IDNET IN FROM PREVIOUS DEVICE

+ _
DPSW

+ _

IDNET OUT TO NEXT DEVICE

WIRING DIAGRAM OF RIAM RIAM- T

1 2

NC
COM

FROM PREVIOUS DEVICE

NO
DPSW

NOT USED

_ + TO NEXT DEVICE +
1 NOT USED 2

RIAM NC
COM

NO
DPSW

NOT USED

_ + TO NEXT DEVICE +

FIRE WATER PUMP HOUSE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM HPT TO PLANT

JP1

JP1
WSD1 START 9.0KGF

WSM 1 STAR T9.5K GF

HD1 STAR T 7.0K GF

HM3 STAR T 7.5K GF

HM2 STAR T 8.0 KGF

HM1 STAR T 8.5K GF

AC2 9.8 KGF STOP 10.7 KGR AC1START 10. 2 KGF STOP 10.7 KGR

TANK 1

TANK 2

FROM CW P/H

HYDRANT BOOSTER PUMP HOUSE COMMON HEADER OF PLANT

DIESEL HYD. BOOS. PUMP-1

ELETRIC HYD. BOOS. PUMP-1

PS START 11. 50 KGF

PS START 11. 0 KGF

TO 72 METER LEVEL AT MIN. 3.5 KG PR.

*HYDRANT BOOSTER IS CONTROLLED BY GE FANUC MICRO PLC

HD

FOAM PUMP HOUSE

LDO TANK

FOAM TANK 2

FP M1

FOAM FOAM TANK 1 PROPORTIONAL MIXER 97:3(3 NO.) FP D1

WATER

DV

*FIRE SENSED BY HEAT DETECTORS AND SENT TO FACP1 COMMAND SENT THROUGH RIAM TO PLC PLC GENERATE COMMAND TO START FOAM P/Ps

WORKING PRINCIPLE OF HEAT DETECTOR

* HEAT DETECTOR SENSES HEAT OR RATE OF RISE IN THE AIR TEMPARATURE , BASICALLY IT CONSIST THERMISTER WHICH WORK ON NEGATIVE TEMP. COFFICIENT OF RESISTENCE. WHEN TEMP. INCREASES, RESISTENCE DECREASES IN THE DETECTER SO IT DRAW MORE CURRENT , WHEN INCREASE IN THE CURRENT REACH THE PREDETERMINED VALUE THE DETECTOR GIVES THE ALARM. .

WORKING PRINCIPLE OF OPTICAL SENSOR

* IT CONSIST INFRARED SOURCE WITH PEAK SPECTRAL EMISSION 880 NM. THE LED SOURCE AND THE DETECTOR ARE PLACED AT AN SPECTRALLY MATCHED ANGLE . WHEN NO SMOKE THE LIGHT REFLECTED FROM CHAMBER WHICH SHOW SMALL CURRENT. IN CASE OF SMOKE DUE TO SCATTERING OF LIGHT CURRENT GENERATION IS MORE, DUE TO THIS VOLTAGE LEVEL REACH THE PRESET VOLTAGE VALUE CAUSES FIRE ALARM.

‡ FDA AND SPRAY IN TRANSFORMER AREA BY QBD

SPRAY ON

PS/IAM

FIRE DETECTION

PS/IAM

PG

TRANSFORMER

QBD

DV

EQUIPMENT

‡ CABLE GALLERY SPRAY SYSTEM BY MS/OS

SPRAY ON

PS/IAM

RIAM/SV
PG

CABLE GALLERY

FACP DV

‡ CABLE GALLERY SPRAY SYSTEM BY LHS

SPRAY ON

PS/IAM

RIAM/SV
PG

LHS/IAM

CABLE GALLERY

FACP DV