1

Sekolah Menengah Sains Muzaffar Syah Melaka SBT KOHORT 1 KPM

RANCANGAN PELAJARAN TAHUNAN 2012 TINGKATAN 4

Oleh : Panitia Matematik Tambahan

YEARLY PLAN 2012 SEKOLAH SUBJECT FORM WEEK/ DATE 1 ( 4 Jan 6 Jan) 2 (10Jan 13 Jan) Functions 1) Understand the concept of relations (i) : : MENENGAH SAINS MUZAFFAR SYAH MELAKA ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS : 4

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES

REMARKS

Orientation Week

(ii) (iii)

Represent relations using a)arrow diagrams, b) ordered pairs, c) graphs Identify domain, codomain, object, image and range of a relation. Classify a relation shown on a mapped diagram as: one- to- one, many- to- one, one- to- many or many to- many relation

3 (16 Jan 20 Jan)

Functions

2)

Understand the concept of functions.

(i)

Recognise functions as a special relation. (ii) Express functions using function notation (iii) Determine domain, object, image and range of a function. (iv) Determine the image of a function given the object and vice versa.

4 23Jan 27 Jan 5 (30 Jan 03 Feb)

Cuti Tahun Baharu Cina

Functions

3)

Understand the concept of composite functions.

(i)

4)

Understand the concept of inverse functions.

Determine composition of two functions. (ii) Determine the image of composite functions given the object and vice versa. (iii) Determine one of the functions in a given composite function given the other related function. (i) Find the object by inverse mapping given its image and function. (ii) Determine inverse functions using algebra. (iii) Determine and state the condition for existence of an inverse function.

WEEK/ DATE 6 (6 Feb 10 Feb)

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES

REMARKS

Quadratic Equations

1)

Understand the concept of quadratic equation and their roots. Understand the concept of quadratic equations

(i)

2)

Recognise a quadratic equation and express it in general form. (ii) Determine whether a given value is the root of a quadratic equation by a) substitution; b) inspection (iii) Determine roots of quadratic equations by trial and improvement method. (i) Determine the roots of a quadratic equation by a) factorisation; b) completing the square c) using the formula. Form a quadratic equation from given roots. Determine types of roots of quadratic equations from the value of b-4ac Solve problems involving b-4ac in quadratic equations to: a) find an unknown value; b) derive a relation.

(ii)

7 (13 Feb 17 Feb)

Quadratic Equations

3) Understand and use the conditions for quadratic equations to have i. two different roots; ii. two equal roots; iii. no roots. 1) Understand the concept of quadratic functions and their graphs.

(i) (ii)

8 (20 Feb 24 Feb)

Quadratic Functions

(i) (ii)

Recognise quadratic functions. Plot quadratic function graphs a) based on given tabulated values; b) by tabulating values based on given functions. (iii) Recognise shapes of graphs of quadratic functions. (iv) Relate the position of quadratic function graphs with types of roots for f (x) = 0. (i) Determine the maximum or minimum value of a quadratic function by completing the square. Sketch quadratic function graphs by determining the maximum or minimum point and two other points

9 (27 Feb 2 Mac)

2) Quadratic Functions

Find the maximum and minimum values of quadratic functions. Sketch graphs of quadratic functions. Understand and use the concept of quadratic inequalities.

(ii)

3)

(iii) Determine the ranges of values of x that satisfies quadratic inequalities.

4)

10 ( 05 Mac 09 Mac)

Test 1

WEEK/ DATE 10 mac 18 Mac 11 (19 Mac 23 Mac)

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES

REMARKS

Mid Team Holiday Simultaneous Equations 1) Solve simultaneous equations in two unknowns: one linear equation and one nonlinear equation. Understand and use the concept of indices and laws of indices to solve problems (i) Solve simultaneous equations using the substitution method. (ii) Solve simultaneous equations involving real-life situations

12 (26 Mac 30 Mac)

Indices and Logarithms

1)

(i)

Find the value of numbers given in the form of: a) integer indices. b) fractional indices. (ii) Use laws of indices to find the value of numbers in index form that are multiplied, divided or raised to a power. (iii) Use laws of indices to simplify algebraic expressions

. 13 ( 02 Apr 06 Apr) Indices and Logarithms 2) Understand and use the concept of logarithms and laws of logarithms to solve problems. (i) Express equation in index form to logarithm form and vice versa. (ii) Find logarithm of a number. (iii) Find logarithm of numbers by using laws of logarithms. (iv) Simplify logarithmic expressions to the simplest form.

14 (09 April 13 April)

Indices and Logarithms

3)

Understand and use the change of base of logarithms to solve problems.. Solve equations involving indices and logarithms. Find distance between two points. Understand the concept of division of line segment

(i)

(ii) (i) (ii)

4)

Find the logarithm of a number by changing the base of the logarithm to a suitable base. Solve problems involving the change of base and laws of logarithms. Solve equations involving indices Solve equations involving logarithms.

15 (16 April 20 April)

Coordinate Geometry.

1)

(i)

Find the distance between two points using formula.

2)

(i) (ii)

3)

Find areas of polygons.

Find the midpoint of two given points. Find the coordinates of a point that divides a line according to a given ratio m : n. (i) Find the area of a triangle based on the area of specific geometrical shapes. (ii) Find the area of a triangle by using formula. (iii) Find the area of a quadrilateral using formula.

WEEK/ DATE 16 (23 April 27 April)

TOPIC Coordinate Geometry. 4)

SUB TOPIC Understand and use the concept of equation of a straight line. (vii)

LEARNING OUTCOMES Determine the x-intercept and the y-intercept of a line. (vii) Find the gradient of a straight line that passes through two points. (vii) Find the gradient of a straight line using the x-intercept and yintercept (iv) Find the equation of a straight line given: a) gradient and one point; b) points; c) x-intercept and y-intercept. (v) Find the gradient and the intercepts of a straight line given the equation. (vi) Change the equation of a straight line to the general form. (vii) Find the point of intersection of two lines.

REMARKS

17 (30 April 04 Mei)

Coordinate Geometry

5)

Understand and use the concept of parallel and perpendicular lines.

(i)

Determine whether two straight lines are parallel when the gradients of both lines are known and vice versa. (ii) Find the equation of a straight line that passes through a fixed point and parallel to a given line. (iii) Determine whether two straight lines are perpendicular when the gradients of both lines are known and vice versa. (iv) Determine the equation of a straight line that passes through a fixed point and perpendicular to a given line. Solve problems involving equations of straight lines. Find the equation of locus that satisfies the condition if: a) the distance of a moving point from a fixed point is constant; b) the ratio of the distances of a moving point from two fixed points is constant. Solve problems involving loci.

(v)

(i)

6)

Understand and use the concept of equation of locus involving distance between two points.

(ii)

18 (07 Mei 11 mei)

Statistic

1)

Understand and use the concept of measures of central tendency to solve problems.

(i) (ii)

Calculate the mean of ungrouped data Determine the mode of ungrouped data. (iii) Determine the median of ungrouped data. (iv) Determine the modal class of grouped data from frequency distribution (v) Find the mode from histograms.

WEEK/ DATE 19 -20 (14 Mei 18 Mei) (21 mei 25 mei) ( 6 mei 08 Jun)

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES (vi) Calculate the mean of ungrouped data.

REMARKS

Mid Year Exam

School Holiday

21 (11 15 Jun)

Statistic

2) Understand and use the concept of measures of central tendency to solve problems.

(vii) Calculate the median of grouped data from cumulative frequency distribution tables. (viii) Estimate the median of grouped data from an ogive. (ix) Determine the effects on mode, median and mean for a set of data when: a) each data is changed uniformly; b) extreme values exist; c) certain data is added or removed. (x) Determine the most suitable measure of central tendency for given data. (i) (ii) Find the range of ungrouped data. Find the interquartile range of ungrouped data. (iii) Find the range of grouped data. (iv) Find the interquartile range of grouped data from the cumulative frequency table. (v) (vi) Determine the interquartile range of grouped data from an ogive. Determine the variance of a) ungrouped data; b) grouped data. Determine the standard deviation of: a) ungrouped data b) grouped data. Determine the effects on range, interquartile range, variance and standard deviation for a set of data when: a) each data is changed uniformly; b) extreme values exist; c) certain data is added or removed. Compare measures of central tendency and dispersion between two sets of data.

2)

Understand and use the concept of measures of dispersion to solve problems. Understand and use the concept of measures of dispersion to solve problems.

22 (18 Jun 22 Jun)

Statistic.

2)

(vii)

(viii)

(ix)

23 (25 jun 29 jun)

Circular Measure

1)

Understand the concept of radian.

(i)

Convert measurements in radians to degrees and vice versa. Determine:

(i)

WEEK/ DATE

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES a) length of arc; b) radius; and c) angle subtended at the centre of a circle based on given information. (ii) Find perimeter of segments of circles. (iii) Solve problems involving lengths of arcs. (i) Determine the: a) area of sector; b) radius; and c) angle subtended at the centre of a circle based on given information. (ii) Find the area of segments of circles. (iii) Solve problems involving areas of sectors.

REMARKS

2) Understand and use the concept of length of arc of a circle to solve problems.

24 (02 julai 06 Julai)

Circular Measure

3) Understand and use the concept of area of sector of a circle to solve problems.

25 (09 julai 13 julai)

Differentiation

1)

Understand and use the concept of gradients of curve and differentiation.

(i)

Determine the value of a function when its variable approaches a certain value. (ii) Find the gradient of a chord joining two points on a curve. (iii) Find the first derivative of a function y = f(x), as the gradient of tangent to its graph. (iv) Find the first derivative of polynomials using the first principles. (v) Deduce the formula for first derivative of the function y = f(x) by induction. (i) (ii) Determine the first derivative of the function y = ax using formula. Determine value of the first derivative
n n

2)

Understand and use the concept of first derivative of polynomial functions to solve problems.

of the function y = ax for a given value of x. (iii) Determine first derivative of a function involving: a) addition, or b) subtraction of algebraic terms. (iv) Determine the first derivative of a product of two polynomials. (v) Determine the first derivative of a quotient of two polynomials. (vi) Determine the first derivative of composite function using chain rule.

26 (16 julai 20 julai)

Differentiation

2) Understand and use the concept of first derivative of polynomial functions to solve problems

27 (23 julai 27 julai)

Differentiation

2)

Understand and use the concept of first derivative of polynomial functions to

(vii) Determine the gradient of tangent at a point on a curve. (viii) Determine the equation of tangent at a point on a curve. (ix) Determine the equation of normal at a

WEEK/ DATE

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC solve problems.

LEARNING OUTCOMES point on a curve.

REMARKS

3) 28 (30 julai 03 ogos) Differentiation

Understand and use the concept of maximum and minimum values to solve problems.

(i)

Determine coordinates of turning points of a curve. (ii) Determine whether a turning point is a maximum or a minimum point. (iii) Solve problems involving maximum or minimum values.

29 (06 Ogos -10 Ogos)

Differentiation

4)

Understand and use the concept of rates of change to solve problems. Understand and use the concept of small changes and approximations to solve problems. Understand and use the concept of second derivative to solve problems

(i)

Determine rates of change for related quantities.

5)

(i) (ii)

Determine small change in quantities. Determine approximate values using differentiation.

6)

Determine the second derivative of function y = f (x). (ii) Determine whether a turning point is maximum or minimum point of a curve using the second derivative

30 (13 ogos 17 Ogos) ( 18ogos 26 Ogos) 31 (27 Ogos 31 ogos )

Ujian 2 2012 . Mid Term 2 Break

Solution Of Triangle

1)

Understand and use the concept of sine rule to solve problems.

(i) (ii)

Verify sine rule. Use sine rule to find unknown sides or angles of a triangle. (iii) Find the unknown sides and angles of a triangle involving ambiguous case. (iv) Solve problems involving the sine rule (i) (ii) Verify cosine rule. Use cosine rule to find unknown sides or angles of a triangle. (iii) Solve problems involving cosine rule (iv) Solve problems involving sine and cosine rules.

32 ( 03 Sept 07 Sept))

Solution Of Triangle

2)

Understand and use the concept of cosine rule to solve problems.

33 (10 Sept 14Sept)

The Solution Of Triangle

3)

Understand and use the formula for areas of triangles to solve problems

(i)

Find the area of triangles using the formula

1 ab sin C or its equivalent 2

(ii)

Solve problems involving threedimensional objects.

WEEK/ DATE 34 (17 Sept 21Sept)

TOPIC

SUB TOPIC

LEARNING OUTCOMES

REMARKS

Index Numbers

1)

Understand and use the concept of index number to solve problems. Understand and use the concept of composite index to solve problems Understand and use the concept of composite index to solve problems

(i) Calculate index number. (ii) Calculate price index (iii) Find Q 0 or Q 1 given relevant information. (iv) Calculate composite index. Find index number or weightage given relevant information.

35 (24 Sept 28 Sept )

Index Numbers

2)

(ii)

36 ( 01 okt 05 Okt)

Index Numbers

2)

(v)

Solve problems involving index number and composite index.

37 - 38 ( 08 Okt 19okt) 39 - 40 ( 22okt 02 Nov) 41 (05 nov 09 nov) 11- 2 jan 2013

Intensive Revision

Final Year Exam

Introduction of Form 5 Syllabus

Cuti Akhir Tahun

Disediakan oleh : Panitia Matematik Tambahan 2012