LESSON 1 Vocabulary The museum The university The hospital The plaza The supermarket The coffee shop

The restaurant The hotel The city The capital To be absent from To be difficult to To be afraid of To be happy with To be friendly to/with To be patient with To be concerned about Noun: a/an/the + the singular N consonant sound /the + the plural N vowel sound * a begins with the * an begins with the To squeeze To cut To bloom To scent To build To contain To economize To negotiate To treat To abtain In a friendly way Sucessfully Carefully Carelessly Rapidly Recently Lately

The noun is a word used to name a person, animal, place, thing and abstract idea.

Example: A museum/ the museum/ museums An umbrella/ the umbrella/ umbrellas Rice/ pepper/ money Verb: The verb is a word or phrase that describes an action, condition or experience. Example: to go, to dance, to economize, to contain, to abtain, to drop in on. Adj: A wallet/ to be big a big wallet A boy/ to be smart a smart boy An actor/ to be handsome a handsome actor Reasons/ to be obvious obvious reasons Adv: The adverb is a word which describes or gives more information about a verb, adjective, adverb or phrase Example: Cheerfully She smiles cheerfully Spotlessly The house was spotlessly clean The adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun Example:

Pronoun:

Pronoun is a word which is used instead of a noun or a noun phrase Pronouns are often used to refer to a noun that has already been mentioned He/she/it/you/we/they She is beautiful Him/her/it/you/us/themShe likes me His/her/its/you/our/theirShe likes my watch Nouns A bag A telephone A box A watch A dress A tomato A radio Hero A wife A knife A leaf A loaf A city A baby A toy Plural form of a noun: Plural Bags telephones Boxes Watches dresses Tomatoes Radios Heroes Wives Knives Leaves Loaves Cities Babies Toys Irregular plural nouns: A mouse mice A louse lice A tooth teeth A foot feet A goose geese A man men A woman women An ox oxen Change Y to IES if the letter immediately preceding the Y is consonant Only Add S after Y if the letter immediately preceding the Y is vowel Add ES after O if the letter immediately preceding the O is consonant. Add S only if the letter immediately preceding the O is vowel Add ES after S, Z, CH, SH, X. ES is pronounce /iz/ Remarks Always add s to become a plural noun

Change F VES or FE VES Handkerchiefok handkerchiefs Both is 2 Handkerchief 2 handkerchieves

A child children A sheep sheep A salmon salmon A person people A people peoples

[10:15:25 PM] Ella : 1. According to you, in these actions, which action describe the faithfulness in studying? a. Prompting the friend during the test b. No doing homework, just borrow the notebook from friends to copy c. Copying the test from the friend during the examination d. Hiding the bad score, show the good score to parents