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Enzymes production in body is done because these enzymes act as catalyst for various biological processes in our body . Enzyme production is according to the body needs and is regulated through genes . In human body two types of enzymes are formed
Substrates used for SSF enzyme production . Agro-industrial residues are considered to be the best substrates for SSF enzyme production . a no of such substrate are employed for cultivation of microorganisms for host enzyme production. Mainly used are sugarcane baggase , wheat bran , rice bran , rice husk , rice straw , sago hampas , grapevine etc. Factors affecting Enzyme production in SSF
Selection of substrate and microorganisms . Pre treatment of substrate Particle size of substrate water content and aw of substrate Control of temperature for fermenting matter / removal of metabolic heat. Relative humidity , type and size of inaculum Maintaing the uniformity of environment in SSF Gaseous maintinence i.e consumption of oxygen and CO2 evolution during enzyme production process.