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ERouting OSPF PT Practice SBA : 88 % (22-05-2012)

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Introduction
In this practice Packet Tracer Skills Exam, you will: finish the configuration of a partially configured network establish connectivity to the UK and the Internet through the use of static and dynamic routing

Addressing Table
Device Interface S0/0/0 S0/0/1 US-HQ S0/1/0 S0/1/1 Lo0 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 US-R1 S0/0/0 Lo0 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 US-R2 S0/0/0 Lo0 Fa0/0 ServerLAN Fa0/1 Lo0 US-Admin US-PC2 US-PC3 www.xyzcorp.com NIC NIC NIC NIC 192.168.20.242 172.16.0.2 192.168.20.97 192.168.20.114 172.16.0.3 192.168.20.66 192.168.20.94 192.168.20.62 192.168.20.98 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.240 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 192.168.20.65 192.168.20.65 192.168.20.1 192.168.20.97 192.168.20.246 172.16.0.1 192.168.20.65 192.168.20.113 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.248 n/a n/a n/a n/a Address 192.168.20.245 192.168.20.241 64 .100.50.2 128.107.25.1 172.16.0.4 192.168.20.1 192.168.20.118 255.255.255.192 255.255.255.248 n/a Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 Default Gateway

Note: The password for user EXEC mode is cisco. The password for privileged EXEC mode is class.

Step 1: Finish the IP Addressing.


Note: Initially, you can only access router US-R2 through the console connection on USAdmin. a. Configure and verify interface addressing on US-R2. Configure and activate all interfaces for US-R2 that are listed in the addressing table.

b. Configure the correct IP addresses on US-PC2 and US-R1. Configure US-PC2 with the last IP address in the subnet. Configure the Fa0/1 interface on US-R1 with the last IP address in the subnet.

c. Verify connectivity.

Step 2: Discover the Network.


Explore the network to determine the IP addressing of the serial interfaces that USHQ shares with US-R1 and US-R2. Remotely access US-HQ. US-R1# telnet 192.168.20.245

Step 3: Configure Static and Default Routing.


a. Configure connectivity to the UK. Using the next hop address 128.107.25.2, configure one summary static route on US-HQ to include only the subnets used and reserved for the UK. The UK subnets are listed in the following table:

HQ(config)# ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.255.252 128.107.25.2 UK Subnets 10.10.0.0/24 10.10.1.0/24 10.10.2.0/25 10.10.2.128/25 10.10.3.0/25 10.10.3.128/26 10.10.3.192/27 10.10.3.224/28 10.10.3.240/30 10.10.3.244/30 10.10.3.248/30 10.10.3.252/30

Configure a default route on US-HQ to send to the Internet all other traffic for destinations that are not found in the US-HQ routing table. Use the outbound interface argument.

HQ(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 S0/1/0

b. Verify static and default routing.

Step 4: Configure OSPF Routing.


a. Configure OSPF on US-HQ, US-R1, and US-R2. Use OSPF process ID 3 and area 0. Advertise each subnet individually with its corresponding wildcard mask. On US-HQ, do not advertise the subnet to the Internet or the subnet to UK.

HQ(config)# router ospf 3 HQ(config-router)# network 192.168.20.244 0.0.0.3 area 0 HQ(config-router)# network 192.168.20.240 0.0.0.3 area 0

US-R1 (config)# router ospf 3 US-R1 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.63 area 0 US-R1 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.112 0.0.0.7 area 0 US-R1 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.244 0.0.0.3 area 0

US-R2 (config)# router ospf 3 US-R2 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.64 0.0.0.31 area 0 US-R2 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.112 0.0.0.7 area 0 US-R2 (config-router)# network 192.168.20.240 0.0.0.3 area 0

Disable OSPF updates out interfaces where there are no OSPF neighbors available.

HQ(config-router)# passive-interface s0/1/0 HQ(config-router)# passive-interface s0/1/1 US-R1 (config-router)# passive-interface fa0/0 US-R2 (config-router)# passive-interface fa0/0

Configure US-HQ to send the default route to US-R1 and US-R2 in OSPF updates.

HQ(config-router)# default-information originate

b. Modify the default OSPF operation. Configure US-R1 to always be the DR by using a priority of 150.

Pour Fa0/1 , S0/0 US-R1 (config-if)# ip ospf priority 150 Configure US-R2 to always be the BDR by using a priority of 75.

Pour Fa0/1 , S0/0 US-R2 (config-if)# ip ospf priority 75

Change the hello interval to 30 seconds on US-R1 and US-R2 for the LAN that these two routers share with ServerLAN.

US-R1 (config-if)# ip ospf hello-interval 30 US-R2 (config-if)# ip ospf hello-interval 30 Verify OSPF neighbor status.

US-R1# show ip ospf neighbor c. Verify that OSPF is fully operational. Verify that the routing tables on US-R1, US-R2, and US-HQ contain all the expected routes. It may be necessary to shutdown and then reactivate interfaces to force OSPF to converge.

US-R1# show ip route

Step 5: Verify Full Connectivity.


Although these are not scored, the following connectivity tests should be successful. To test the static route to UK, successfully ping between US-HQ and UK-PC1. To test the OSPF neighbor establishment with ServerLAN, successfully ping between US-Admin and www.xyzcorp.com. To test end-to-end connectivity between the US and UK, successfully ping between US-PC2 and UK-PC3. To test the default route, successfully ping the Cisco Server from US-Admin.

Version 1.0 Created in Packet Tracer 5.3.2.0027 and Marvel 1.0.1 All contents are Copyright 1992 - 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information.

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