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data Void Ratio, e Porosity, n Specific Gravity, Gs Water Content, w Saturation, S Bulk unit weight, g f' f' Concrete-soil interaction factor (use in sliding) Active Earth Pressure KA PA PA,V PA,H Fx dA
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4.82
2.22
2.10
0.26 m
< INPUT
= B/6 INPUT External Load 4.6 m 0.4 0.6 0.6 3.5 m m m m Uniform load 10 kPa
Height of wall above footing bottom Thickness of wall at top of wall Thickness of wall at bottom of wall Footing thickness Footing base width, B Front of footing toe to wall distance Depth of soil in front of wall (to bottom of footing) Slope of backfill, b Height H0 Depth of shear key
% % KN/m3
Bearing capacity: Ng 22.46 smax 126.17 kPa Effective width 2.98 m 0.45352
0.3 m 0 m 0 4.6 m 0 m
ig
Resultant Forces (includes W soil, W wall, W footing, PA, and PP) Rx 70.9 KN/m Ry 306.0 KN/m R 314.1 KN/m 76.95 degrees d (CCW from horizontal) r 1.49 m
slopin
b
g ba
ckfill
toe to centroid distance s Weight of Concrete gconcrete c Wwall c(Wwall) Wbatter section c(Wbatter section) Wfooting c(Wfooting)
Rx and Ry are x and y components of the resultant force, R. R includes the active and passive forces, and the weights of the concrete and soil. The dimension r is the horizontal distance from the toe of the footing to the line of action of Ry.
PA
Active earth pressure diagram (schematic)
Wsoil Wconcrete
dp
PP
Front of footing toe to wall distance width of bottom of wall
thickness of footing
dkey
KA,C = KA,C
b
Soil with unit wt. = g , friction angle = f
d PA
a