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CONTENTS
COVER
On the cover: Miniscrews have become a routine adjunct for establishing anchorage in difcult types of orthodontic treatment. Some orthodontists even place their own miniscrews. What should a clinician do if a miniscrew perforates an adjacent tooth root? Is the damage irreversible? Read the article by Ahmed et al to nd out what happens when minscrews perforate adjacent tooth roots. The smiling patient on the cover is Morgan Miller, who was treated orthodontically by Dr. Chris Holahan from Cedar Falls, Iowa.
EDITORIAL
What was wrong with the old practice model? Vincent G. Kokich, Editor-in-Chief, Tacoma, Wash 525
READERS' FORUM
MI Paste Plus research Diane Johnson, Mooresville, Ind Authors response Chung How Kau, Birmingham, Ala Orthodontic dental casts: The case against routine articulator mounting Claudia Aichinger, Vienna, Austria Authors response Donald J. Rinchuse and Sanjivan Kandasamy, Greensburg, Pa, and Perth, Western Australia, Australia Articulators in orthodontics J. Michael Hudson, Decatur, Ill Tone of January Point/Counterpoint Marc Yarascavitch, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Mounted dental casts G. Frank Petrick, Sugar Land, Tex Bone anchored maxillary protraction Ajay Mathur, N. G. Toshniwal, Om P. Kharbanda, and Arvind Thakur, Loni and New Delhi, India Authors response Tung Nguyen, Chapel Hill, NC 526 526 527 527
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The American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (ISSN 0889-5406) is published monthly by Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010-1710. Periodicals postage paid at New York, NY and additional mailing ofces. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Elsevier Health Sciences Division, Subscription Customer Service, 3251 Riverport Lane, Maryland Heights, MO 63043.
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Growth patterns in identical twins John Mew, London, United Kingdom Authors response Junji Sugawara and Ravindra Nanda, Sendai, Japan, and Farmington, Conn
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ETHICS IN ORTHODONTICS
Whats fair is fair Peter M. Greco, Philadelphia, Pa 534
ONLINE ONLY
Abstract of this issues Online Only articles appear on page 14A Conservative orthodontic treatment for a patient with a unilateral condylar fracture Carlos Alberto Estevanell Tavares and Susiane Allgayer, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil e75
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Microdamage of the cortical bone during mini-implant insertion with self-drilling and self-tapping techniques: A randomized controlled trial Sumit Yadav, Madhur Upadhyay, Sean Liu, Eugene Roberts, William P. Neace, and Ravindra Nanda, Farmington and West Hartford, Conn, and Indianapolis, Ind Root damage and repair in patients with temporary skeletal anchorage devices Kasim Shakeel Ahmed V, Thavarajah Rooban, Nathamuni Rengarajan Krishnaswamy, Karthik Mani, and Goutham Kalladka, Chennai and Nelikuzhy, Kothamangalam, India 538
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Interrelationship between the position of impacted maxillary canines and the morphology of the maxilla Yoojun Kim, Hong-Keun Hyun, and Ki-Taeg Jang, Seoul, Korea Orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in ovariectomized rats treated by systemic administration of zoledronic acid Irin Sirisoontorn, Hitoshi Hotokezaka, Megumi Hashimoto, Carmen Gonzales, Suwannee Luppanapornlarp, M. Ali Darendeliler, and Noriaki Yoshida, Nagasaki, Japan, Sydney, Australia, and Bangkok, Thailand
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Increased susceptibility for white spot lesions by surplus orthodontic etching exceeding bracket base area Michael Knsel, Mariana Bojes, Klaus Jung, and Dirk Ziebolz, Gttingen, Germany o o In-vitro assessment of oxidative stress generated by orthodontic archwires Stjepan Spalj, Magda Mlacovic Zrinski, Vedrana Tudor Spalj, and Zorana Ivankovic Buljan, Rijeka, Croatia
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Three-dimensional biometric study of palatine rugae in children with a mixed-model analysis: A 9-year longitudinal study Hong-Kyun Kim, Sung-Chul Moon, Shin-Jae Lee, and Young-Seok Park, Seoul, Korea
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Inuence of thermoplastic retainers on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus adhesion ar Trkz, Nehir Canigr Bavbek, Selin Kale Varlik, and Glin Aka, Ankara, Turkey g u o u u Mesiodistal angulation and faciolingual inclination of each whole tooth in 3-dimensional space in patients with near-normal occlusion Hongsheng Tong, Donald Kwon, Jianlu Shi, Nicole Sakai, Reyes Enciso, and Glenn T. Sameshima, Los Angeles, Calif
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Three-dimensional computed tomography analysis of airway volume changes after rapid maxillary expansion Tamara Smith, Ahmed Ghoneima, Kelton Stewart, Sean Liu, George Eckert, Stacy Halum, and Katherine Kula, Indianapolis, Ind, and Cairo, Egypt
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CASE REPORTS
Treatment of skeletal open-bite malocclusion with lymphangioma of the tongue Chooryung J. Chung, Soonshin Hwang, Yoon-Jeong Choi, and Kyung-Ho Kim, Seoul, Korea Multiple congenitally missing teeth treated with autotransplantation and orthodontics Jae Hyun Park, Kiyoshi Tai, Kenji Yuasa, and Daisuke Hayashi, Mesa, Ariz, and Okayama, Japan 627 641
CLINICIAN'S CORNER
Arrested root formation of 4 second premolars: Report of a patient Maria L. Pinzon and Siew-Ging Gong, Ann Arbor, Mich, and Toronto, Ontario, Canada 652
TECHNO BYTES
Is the airway volume being correctly analyzed? Matheus Alves, Jr, Carolina Baratieri, Cludia Trindade Mattos, Daniel Brunetto, a Ricardo da Cunha Fontes, Jorge Roberto Lopes Santos, and Ant^nio Carlos de Oliveira Ruellas, o Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 657
BOOK REVIEW
Orthodontic Pearls: A Clinicians Guide Reviewed by Peter Sinclair 668
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CONTINUING EDUCATION
Instructions 669 670
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Ofcial publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, the American Board of Orthodontics, and the College of Diplomates of the American Board of Orthodontics
Editors
Vincent G. Kokich, DDS, MSD, Editor in Chief
University of Washington, Department of Orthodontics, D-569, HSC Box 357446, Seattle, WA 98195-7446 Telephone 206-221-5413; vgkokich@u.washington.edu
Associate Editors
David Covell, Jr, DDS, MSD, PhD, Biology
Portland, OR; covelljr@ohsu.edu
Nikolaos Pandis, DDS, MS, Dr.med.dent. MSc, Statistics and Research Design
Bern, Switzerland and Corfu, Greece; npandis@yahoo.com
Staff
Jane Ryley, Publisher
Elsevier Inc. - 314-447-9226; j.ryley@elsevier.com
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