CelLink 4x2 Manual

USER MANUAL NL18x-B Family 4x2 Mb/s Radio-Relay Equipment
B1093 Rev. C
Section I Section II Section III Section IV Section V
: : : : :
Installation Operators Guide Configuration Frequency Setting Fault Finding
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2
B1093 Rev. C
List of Revisions
Rev. B Date 11-12-98 What is changed Section III, Configuration Chapter 5 Fig. 2KCN178B is changed. Chapter 6 2NF268B is introduced Para 6.2 Reference to J1 is corrected to J100 on the Connection Panel. Para 6.3 is deleted. C 25-03-99 Section I, Installation Chapter 4 Fig. 4.1 is changed.
B1093 Rev. C

4
B1093 Rev. C
WARNING!
Exposure to strong high frequency electromagnetic fields may cause thermal damage to personnel. The eye (Cornea and lens) is easily exposed. Any unnecessary exposure is undesirable and should be avoided. In Radio-Relay communication installations, orderly setup for normal operation, the general RF radiation level will be well below the safety limit. In the antennas and directly in front of them the RF intensity normally will exceed the danger level, within limited portions of space. Dangerous radiation may be found in the neighbourhood of open waveguide flanges or horns where the power is radiated into space. To avoid dangerous radiation the following precautions must be taken: r r r During work within and close to the front of the antenna; make sure that transmitters will remain turned off. Before opening coaxial - or waveguide connectors carrying RF power, turn off transmitters. Consider any incidentally open RF connector as carrying power, until otherwise proved. Do not look into coaxial connectors at closer than reading distance (30 cm). Do not look into an open waveguide unless you are absolutely sure that the power is turned off.
B1093 Rev. C

6
B1093 Rev. C
WARNING!
This equipment contains components which are sensitive to "ESD" (Electro Static Discharge). It is therefore essential that whenever disassembling the equipment and/ or handling PC boards, special precautions to avoid ESD have to be made. These precautions include personnel grounding, grounding of work bench, grounding of tools and instruments as well as transport and storage in special antistatic bags and boxes.
B1093 Rev. C

8
B1093 Rev. C
WARNING!
r r
DO NOT remove or insert the Transmitter / Receiver group with DC power on. See Section V - Unit Replacement for details. To avoid traffic disturbance during maintenance on one of the RF channels in a 1+1 protected system, the traffic should be manually locked to the protection channel before any work is started. See Section V - Unit Replacement for details.
B1093 Rev. C

10
B1093 Rev. C
Table of contents
List of Revisions .......................................................... 3
Section I, Installation ........................................... 19

1.0 PACKING, HANDLING AND STORING ....................... 21 1.1 Packing ........................................................... 21 1.2 Marking ........................................................... 21 1.3 Transportation ................................................. 21 1.4 Storing and Inspection Upon Arrival ............... 21 1.5 Preparation for Installation .............................. 22 1.6 Handling .......................................................... 22 Equipment Layout ....................................................... 23 2.1 IDU Outline Dimensions .................................. 25 2.2 ODU Outline Dimensions ................................ 26 IDU Installation ............................................................ 27 3.1 Preparation ..................................................... 27 3.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 27 3.1.2 List of Installation Material .............................. 27 3.2 Installation ....................................................... 28 3.2.1 Freestanding ................................................... 28 3.2.2 In 19" Rack ...................................................... 29 3.2.3 In ETSI-Standard Rack ................................... 29 3.2.4 Wall Mounting ................................................. 31 ODU MOUNTING .......................................................... 4.1 Preparation ..................................................... 4.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 4.1.2 List of Installation Material .............................. ANTENNA INSTALLATION .......................................... 5.1 0.6m Antenna ................................................. 5.1.1 Tools required ................................................. 5.1.2 Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle .............. 5.1.3 Mounting of Lower Clamp ............................... 33 33 33 33 36 36 36 36 37
11
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
B1093 Rev. C
5.1.4 5.1.5
Assembly of Upper Clamp .............................. 38 Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column ................ 39
6.0
INTERCONNECTION ................................................... 40 6.1 Waveguide ...................................................... 40 6.1.1 Waveguide Connection to ODU Box .............. 41 6.1.2 Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed ...... 42 6.2 IDU to ODU Cable .......................................... 44 6.2.1 Cable Specifications, 85W100-10A................ 45 6.3 Power Cable ................................................... 47 6.4 Coaxial Cable .................................................. 48 6.5 SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable .................. 49 6.6 PABX Cable .................................................... 50 6.7 Line Interface Cable Indoor ............................ 51 6.8 Line Interface Cable Outdoor ......................... 52 6.9 NI - NI or SVCE - SVCE Cable (By Pass) ...... 53 6.10 NI/SIC Cable ................................................... 54 6.11 LCT (PC) Cable .............................................. 55 ANTENNA ALIGNMENT ............................................... 56 7.1 Procedure for Coarse-alignment .................... 57 7.2 Procedure for Fine-alignment ......................... 57 7.3 Cross Polarization Adjustment........................ 58 7.4 Final Control.................................................... 58
7.0
12
B1093 Rev. C
Section II, Operators Guide ................................ 59

1.0 2.0 3.0 GENERAL ..................................................................... 61 BOARD/UNIT REPLACEMENT .................................... 61 EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS ....................................... 63 3.1 Adapter Connections ...................................... 64 3.1.1 Pin Configuration, Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A . 65 3.1.2 Pin Configuration, 64kb/s Adapter Unit, 2KN182B 66 3.1.3 Pin Configuration, Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A . 67 3.1.4 Pin Configuration, PABX Adapter, 2N579A ... 68 3.2 External Connections ODU............................. 69 3.3 Front Connections IDU ................................... 70 3.4 Telephone Connection ................................... 71 3.4.1 Selective Call Version ..................................... 71 3.5 Parity Error Measurements ............................. 72 3.6 External Insert Channel Synchronization ....... 72 SYSTEM OPERATION ................................................. 73 4.1 Front connections on Transceiver and Modem73 4.2 Use of Switches on front of circuit boards ...... 74 OPERATORS GUIDE FOR HAND HELD TERMINAL (HHT) ......................................................... 76 5.1 General Description ................................... 76 5.1.1 Technical Data ........................................... 78 5.1.2 Hardware connection ................................. 78 5.2 Functional Description ................................ 79 5.2.1 Key Functions ............................................. 79 5.2.2 Display Layout ............................................ 83 5.2.2.1 Menu System ............................................. 83 5.2.2.2 Station and Unit Address ........................... 84 5.2.2.2.1 Section Address (Sec:) .............................. 86 5.2.2.2.2 Station Address (Sta:) ................................ 86 5.2.2.2.3 Internal Unit Address (Intu:) ....................... 86 5.2.2.3 Parameter Access ...................................... 88 5.2.2.4 Information Text Field ................................ 88
13
4.0
5.0
B1093 Rev. C
5.2.3 5.2.3.1 5.2.3.2 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 5.3.1.2 5.3.1.3 5.3.1.4 5.3.1.5 5.3.1.6 5.3.1.7 5.3.1.8 5.3.1.9 5.3.1.10 5.3.1.11 5.3.1.12 5.3.1.13 5.3.1.14 5.3.1.15 5.3.1.16 5.3.1.17 5.3.1.18 5.3.1.19 5.3.1.20 5.3.1.21 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 5.3.2.2 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.1.1 5.4.1.2 5.4.1.3 5.4.1.4 5.4.1.5 5.4.1.6 5.4.1.7
Start Up, Introduction Picture ..................... 90 System Type Line2: ................................... 90 Station Type Line3: .................................... 90 Configuration menu (F1) ............................ 91 SU Configuration parameters .................... 91 NL Code (SU param 1) .............................. 93 Serial Number (SU param 2)...................... 93 Display Units Connected (SU param 8) ..... 93 Station Type (SU param 10) ...................... 94 No of AAUs (SU param 11) ........................ 94 Configuration (SU param 12-13) ................ 94 SIC1 Type (SU param 15) .......................... 94 Stationno (SU param 16) ........................... 95 Sectionno (SU param 17) .......................... 95 Network Serial Port (Net A and Net B (NI 1 and NI 2)) Configuration (SU param 20-23) ..... 95 RmtReset (SU param 25) ........................... 96 SetClock (SU param 26) ............................ 96 SUs In Sec (SU param 29) ......................... 96 Sec in Net (SU param 30) .......................... 96 Network Configuration (SU param 32-47 and 100-211) ................. 97 Display/Set real time clock (SU param 48-59).. 98 PC/HHTBaud (SU param 214) ................... 99 PC/SICBaud (SU param 215) .................... 99 Software Release (SU param 237) ............ 99 NetAConfig (SU param 240) ...................... 100 NetBConfig (SU param 241) ...................... 100 ACU Configuration parameters .................. 101 Bit 12, National Use (ACU param 23) ........ 101 Software Release (ACU param 237) ......... 101 Security menu (F2) ..................................... 101 ACU Security parameters .......................... 101 Alignment Switching (ACU param 14) ....... 102 Reswitching of the Alignment Switch (ACU param 15) ......................................... 103 Manual Mode (ACU param 16) .................. 103 Manual Error Code (ACU param 17) ......... 104 Hot Stand-by Switch Control (ACU param 18) . 104 AIS Configuration in RCVR Direction (ACU param 19 and 20) ............................. 104 AIS Configuration in XMTR Direction (ACU param 21 and 22) ............................. 105
B1093 Rev. C
14
5.5 5.5.1 5.5.1.1 5.5.2 5.5.2.1 5.5.2.2 5.5.2.3 5.6 5.6.1 5.6.1.1 5.7 5.7.1 5.7.1.1 5.7.1.2 5.7.1.3 5.7.2 5.7.2.1 5.7.2.2 5.7.2.3
Fault menu (F3) .......................................... 106 SU Fault Parameters .................................. 106 A/D Display Mode (SU param 212) ............ 106 ACU Fault parameters ............................... 107 Analogue Values (ACU param 81 to 85) ... 107 Alarm List (ACU param 101 to 164) ........... 108 Adaptive Alarms ......................................... 111 Quality menu (F4)....................................... 112 ACU Quality parameters ............................ 112 Quality Period (ACU param 28 and 29) ..... 113 Test menu (F5) ........................................... 114 SU Test Parameters ................................... 114 4x2 Mb/s Test Channel (SU param 90+94) 115 4x2 Mb/s Loop Type (SU param 91+95) .... 115 4x2 Mb/s Loop (SU param 92-96) .............. 115 4x2 Mb/s ACU Test Parameters ................ 116 2 Mb/s Test Channel (4x2 ACU param 190) .... 117 2Mb/s Test Function (4x2 ACU param 191) 117 PRBS Insertion and Check (4x2 ACU param 192-196) ......................... 118 5.7.2.4 CRC-4 Check (4x2 ACU param 200-204) .. 118 5.7.2.5 Reset of PRBS/CRC-4 Error Counters (4x2 ACU param 195 and 203) .................. 118 5.8 Password menu (F8) .................................. 119 5.9 Alarm Adapter Unit ..................................... 120 5.9.1 AAU Parameters ........................................ 120 5.9.1.1 Relay Operation (AAU param 16 to 31) ..... 121 5.9.1.1.1 Relay Mode ................................................ 121 5.9.1.1.2 Relay Default position ................................ 121 5.9.1.1.3 Relay Timeout/Operation ........................... 122 5.9.1.1.4 Relay Status ............................................... 123 5.9.1.2 Alarm Parameters (AAU param 101 to 116 and 150 to 166) .. 123 5.9.1.2.1 Alarm Defaults ............................................ 123 5.9.1.2.2 Alarm Status ............................................... 124 5.9.1.3 Software Release ....................................... 124 5.10 Examples .................................................... 125 5.10.1 Network Configuration ................................ 125 5.10.2 Network Routing Table Configuration ........ 125 5.10.2.1 Network Routing Table Configuration Example 126 5.10.3 Network Serial Port Configuration. ............. 127 5.10.3.1 Network Serial Port Configuration Example 128 APPENDIX 1 ................................................................. 129
15
B1093 Rev. C
Section III, Configuration .................................... 131

1.0 2.0 General......................................................................... 133 Modem, 8MDN91A ....................................................... 133 2.1 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 134 2.2 Straps .............................................................. 134 BB and ACU 4x2 Mb/s, 2NCS553A - 1x8 Mb/s, 2NCS554A ............................ 135 3.1 External alarms ............................................... 136 3.2 Indicators (LEDs) ............................................ 136 3.3 Switches .......................................................... 136 3.4 DIL-Switch S3 ................................................. 136 3.5 DIL-Switch S4 ................................................. 137 3.6 Selection of Bitrate.......................................... 137 3.7 Jumpers .......................................................... 137 Hot Stand-by Switch Control, 2SK211B .................... 138 4.1 Indicators (LEDs) ............................................ 139 4.2 Switch S1 ........................................................ 139 Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B ........................ 140 5.1 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 141 5.1.1 Switch S1 ........................................................ 141 5.1.2 Switch S3 ........................................................ 142 5.1.3 Switch S902 .................................................... 142 5.1.4 Switch S4 ........................................................ 143 5.1.5 Station Type Setup ......................................... 144 5.2 Straps .............................................................. 144 Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF468A/B ............ 145 6.1 Straps .............................................................. 146 6.2 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 147
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
16
Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A .................................... 150 7.1 Straps .............................................................. 151
B1093 Rev. C
7.2 7.3 8.0
Manual Reset Switch ...................................... 152 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 152
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B ......................................... 154 8.1 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 155 PABX Adapter, 2N579A ............................................. 157 9.1 Strapping of PABX Adapter ............................ 158 9.2 Strapping of Service Channel, 2NF468A/B .... 158 Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A ..................................... 159 10.1 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 160 10.2 Connector J1 ................................................... 160 Connection Panel IDU, UWB350 ................................ 162 11.1 Tributary connections ................................... 163 11.2 System connections ..................................... 165 11.2.1 P100, Power Connection. Power D-Sub ..... 165 11.2.2 FH51,FH52, Fuses ....................................... 165 11.2.3 System GND, Screw for cable lug ............... 165 11.2.4 TB1, Terminal Block ..................................... 166 11.2.5 J101 / J102, Network Interface 1 / 2 (NI1, NI2) .. 166 11.2.6 P101, PC - connection ................................. 167 11.2.7 J103, SIC-Connection .................................. 167 11.2.8 S1, Configuration / alarm mask ................... 168 11.2.9 S2, RF-ID bit settings. 16x2 and 34 Mb/s only ... 168 11.2.10 P102, P103, Interface connections ............. 169 11.2.11 J100, Service Channel connection .............. 170 11.2.12 J104, Service Channel connection .............. 171 11.2.13 J95, ODU connection ................................... 171 11.2.14 P102, P103, Interface (LIF) connection ....... 172 11.2.15 J90, 2MHz Synchronisation in/out ............... 172 Connection Panel ODU, UWB349 .............................. 173 12.1 Protection Unit ................................................ 174 12.2 System connections ........................................ 175 12.2.1 J20 and J21, Line Interface Cable.................. 175 12.2.2 SW1 & SW2, Switching Circ. for 4x2-16 Mb/s selection ...176 12.2.3 P1 and P2, Customer Interface ...................... 177
17
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
B1093 Rev. C
Section IV, Frequency Setting ............................. 179

1.0 2.0 3.0 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 7 to 13 GHz . 181 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 15GHz.......... 184 FREQUENCY TABLES ................................................ 187 3.1 7 GHz .............................................................. 187 3.2 8 GHz .............................................................. 198 3.3 13 GHz ............................................................ 200 3.4 15 GHz ............................................................ 204
Section V, Fault Finding ..................................... 209

1.0 2.0 GENERAL ..................................................................... 211 SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING BY MEANS ............. OF THE HHT................................................................. 211 2.1 Main Alarm ...................................................... 212 2.1.1 Fault finding .................................................... 212 2.2 Urgent Alarm ................................................... 212 2.2.1 Fault finding .................................................... 212 ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS ..................... 213 3.1 Main Alarm Flow Diagram ............................... 214 3.2 Urgent Alarm Flow Diagram............................ 215 3.3 Sub Procedures .............................................. 216 ALARM LIST ................................................................ 219 List of Abbreviations ...................................... 223 Index ............................................................... 225 Technical Specifications .............................. 227
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
4.0
APPENDIX I, APPENDIX II, APPENDIX III,

18
sECTION I
Installation
B1093 Rev. C
19
I Installation

20
B1093 Rev. C
1.0
1.1
PACKING, HANDLING AND STORING

Packing
Any sensitive product, i.e. Printed Circuit Boards, are packed in special antistatic handling bags or boxes. It is therefore essential that whenever unpacking or disassembling the equipment and or handling printed circuit boards etc., special precautions to avoid ESD (Electro Static Discharge) have to be made, such as using wrist grounding or corresponding protection. Dimensions and weight of each case are specified in the "Packing specifications" issued for the respective shipment.
I Installation
1.2
Marking
Marking is done according to customers requirements. If such information is unavailable, the equipment is marked in the following way: Customers address Contract No. Site Name (if known) Case No.
1.3
Transportation
The transport containers are prepared for shipment by air, truck, railway and sea, suitable for handling by forklift trucks and slings. The cargo must be kept dry during transport and storage. For sea-transport, deck-side shipment is not permitted and carrier-owned cargo containers should be used.
1.4
Storing and Inspection Upon Arrival

Look for damages on the packaging. Count the number of cases received against shipping documents. Report any damage or missing items to Nera ASA by telex or fax. A short description of damages, preferably including photographs, should be sent as soon as possible.
B1093 Rev. C
21
The equipment is an electronic device which should be handled with care. It should be stored in dry, cool conditions, out of direct sunlight. A moisture absorbing bag is taped inside the unit to minimise condensation during transportation. This is to be removed at installation. No maintenance is required when stored according to particulars above.
1.5
Preparation for Installation

Complete the required civil works. Transport all the equipment to site. Unpack the equipment and inspect for damage during transit to site and make sure that the correct quantities of goods have arrived. Units with static discharge protection should not be unpacked until insertion into its place (slot) in the equipment takes place. Discharge yourself before insertion of the unit.
1.6
Handling
It is recommended that components are stored and transported to the installation site in their original packing cases. If items are unpacked for storage, they should be handled with care and protected during transportation by similar protective materials.
22
B1093 Rev. C
2.0
Equipment Layout
I Installation
Column
ODU Antenna Waveguide
Outdoor
Indoor
IDU
IDU / ODU - Cable

O N O F F
SUPERVISORY
EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.: P W R CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM
POE HN
PHONE CALL
P OW ER ON
Fig. 2 -1
Equipment Arrangement
B1093 Rev. C
23
Top Cover
Hand Held Terminal
Service Telephone Hand set
Front Panel IDU Shelf
Fig. 2 -2
Indoor Unit Layout
Base Plate
Suspension Clamp
ODU Shelf Clamping Ring
Cover
Fig. 2 -3 24
Outdoor Unit Layout

B1093 Rev. C
2.1
IDU Outline Dimensions
100mm
11.5mm
465.1mm (For 19" Rack) 482.6mm (For 19" Rack) 515mm (For ETSI Rack) 533mm (For ETSI Rack)
Fig. 2 -4 Indoor Unit Outline Dimensions

B1093 Rev. C
37.7mm
57.2mm
248mm
25
I Installation
2.2
ODU Outline Dimensions
105
08
mm
251.4
Fig. 2 -5
Outdoor Unit Outline Dimensions
26
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
3.1 Preparation
IDU Installation
1 Unpack the equipment and installation material. Pay notice to any special instructions referred to in "Packing, Handling and Storing" instructions. 2 Check the Packing List and the Installation Layout Drawings.
I Installation
3.1.1
Tools required
r r r Screwdriver, Posidrive Screwdriver, Posidrive Wrench, Hexagon 10mm QTY 1 (M3 Screw) 1 1 (M4 Screw) (M6 Screw)
3.1.2
List of Installation Material

ITEM 1 2 3 4 5 6 DESCRIPTION Table Stud Bracket, 19" Rack Bracket, ETSI Rack Screw, M6x12 Washer, M6 Washer Crinkle, M6 CODE 97A7A-1 MBB875-1 & 2 MBB874-1 & 2 97S11A-C612 97W11A-C6 97W6A-C6 QTY 4 1 1 4 4 4
Items 1 to 6 are supplied with IDU.
B1093 Rev. C
27
3.2
Installation
The Indoor unit can be installed; Freestanding on a shelf or table In a 19" Rack In an ETSI Rack Wall mounted
3.2.1
Freestanding
In case the IDU shall be placed on a table, on a shelf or on top of another IDU the table studs provided in the IDU package must be mounted. See Figure 3-1. After putting the table studs into the bottom holes of the IDU, press the centre pin through the stud so that it is firmly locked to the IDU. See below.
STUD 97A7A-1
Fig. 3-1 28
Mounting the IDU Table studs for freestanding

B1093 Rev. C
3.2.2
In 19" Rack
The IDU is designed as a 19" unit including rack brackets MBB875-1 and MBB875-2 (left and right). See Fig. 3-3
I Installation
SUPERVISORY EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:
ON
POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM
PHONECALL
OFF
P W R
POWER ON
WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW
Fig. 3-2
Mounting in 19" Rack
3.2.3
In ETSI-Standard Rack
Mounting in ETSI-Standard Rack, requires mechanical adapters. 1. Unscrew the two brackets, MBB875-1 and MBB875-2 (Left and right side). Replace with the two ETSI-rack brackets, MBB874-1 and MBB874-2 (provided in the IDU package). See Figure 3-3.
B1093 Rev. C
29
BRACKET
MBB874-2
MBB874-1
MBB875-2
MBB875-1
ETSI-Rack Brackets
19"-Rack Brackets
Fig. 3-3
Brackets
30
B1093 Rev. C
SUPERVISORY
EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:

ON
POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM
PHONECALL
OFF
P W R
POWER ON
WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW
Fig. 3-4
Mounting in ETSI-Standard Rack
3.2.4
Wall Mounting
A special wall bracket (optional) is required for wall mounting.
Fig. 3-5
B1093 Rev. C
Wall Bracket 31
I Installation
Fig. 3-6
Mounting of IDU to Wall Bracket (Optional)
32
B1093 Rev. C
4.0
4.1 Preparation
ODU MOUNTING
1 Unpack the equipment and installation material. Pay notice to any special instructions referred to in "Packing, Handling and Storing" instructions. 2 Check the Packing List and the Installation Layout Drawings.
I Installation
4.1.1
Tools required
r r r r Wrench, Hexagon 7mm Wrench, Hexagon 8mm Wrench, Hexagon 13mm Wrench, Hexagon 17mm QTY 1 1 2 2
4.1.2
List of Installation Material

ITEM 1 2 3 4 DESCRIPTION Threaded Rod, M10x150 Clamp Washer, M10 Nut, M10 CODE QTY MSS60-1 2 96AB25A-1 1 97W11B-D0 2 97N6B-D0 4
B1093 Rev. C
33
Branching
Modem
XCVR
Line Interface Cable Power Supply Hot Standby Switch Control
Fig. 4-1
ODU with Cover removed
CLAMPING RING COVER
BOLT M8x80 97S11B-C880 WASHER M8 97W11B-C8 NUT M8 97N6B-C8
Fig. 4-2 34
ODU with Cover and Clamping Ring

B1093 Rev. C
THREADED ROD M10x150 CLAMP 96AB25A-1 COUNTER NUT M10 WASHER M10 NUT M10
Fig. 4-3
Connection to Column The ODU is connected to Column by means of threaded Rods, Clamp and Nuts with counter nuts. 1. 2. 3. Screw the Threaded Rods (by hand) into the ODU Baseplate. Mount the Clamp with washers and nuts. Torque: 40-50 Nm. Secure the nuts by counter nuts.
B1093 Rev. C
35
I Installation
5.0
5.1 5.1.1
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
0.6m Antenna Tools required
r r r r Wrench, Hexagon 13mm Wrench, Hexagon 16mm Wrench, Hexagon 17mm Torque wrench, 16mm (40-50 Nm) QTY 2 2 2 1
5.1.2
Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle
Turnbuckle
Plate Bolt M10x45
Bolt M8x40 Fig. 5-1 36 Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle

B1093 Rev. C
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.1.3
Mounting of Lower Clamp
Bolts M10X150 (for 75mm column: Bolts M10x130)
Washers M10
Washer M10 Counter Nut M10 Nut M10 Fig. 5-2 Mounting of Lower Clamp
1. 2
Mount the Lower Clamp to the Plate by means of Washer M10, Nut M10 and counter Nut M10. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted.
B1093 Rev. C
37
I Installation
Mount the Plate to the Antenna rear construction by means of Bolts M10x45, Washers M10, Nuts M10 and Counter Nuts M10. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted. Mount the Turnbuckle by means of Bolts M8x40, Washers M8, Nuts M8 and Counter Nuts M8. Place Washers as seen on figure. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted.
5.1.4
Assembly of Upper Clamp
Direction of transmission
M10x150 (for 75mm column: M10x130)
1.
2 Fig. 5-3
Mount the Upper Clamp to the Column by means of Bolts M10, Washers M10, Nuts M10 and Counter Nuts M10. Mount washers as seen on figure. The Clamp is to be mounted approx. 90 on direction of transmis sion. Tighten the Nuts M10, torque 40-50 Nm. Secure with Counter Nuts M10.
Assembly of Upper Clamp
38
B1093 Rev. C
5.1.5
Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column

Washer M10 Nut M10 Counter Nut M10 I Installation
Threaded Rod
Threaded Rod mounted to the plate
M10x150 (for 75mm column: M10x130) Fig. 5-4 Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column 1. Mount the Threaded Rod to the Upper Clamp and the Plate as seen on the figure. The Threaded Rod is secured to the Plate by Washer M10, Nut M10 and Counter Nut M10 on each side of the cylindrical attachment. The Threaded Rod is secured to the Upper Clamp by Washers M10, Nut M10 and Counter Nut M10. The washers are placed on each side of the Rod as seen on the figure. The Nuts are not to be fully secured until Antenna is adjusted. Complete the Lower Clamp by means of Washers M10 and Nuts M10. Torque: 40-50 Nm. Secure the Nuts by Counter Nuts M10. When the Antenna is permanently aligned, see Chapter 7.0, all nuts and Counter Nuts must be securely fastened. 39
2. 3.
B1093 Rev. C
6.0
6.1
INTERCONNECTION
Waveguide
Fig. 6-1
Waveguide connection
40
B1093 Rev. C
6.1.1
Waveguide Connection to ODU Box

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Waveguide Gasket Bimetallic Shim Washer Lock Nut Screw Threaded Stud Washer Flexible Waveguide ODU Box Flange Sealing Compound
1 to 7 are in the Gasket/Screw Kit

10
SEE NOTE 3
SEE NOTE 2
6
SEE NOTE 1
7 5
Fig. 6-2
B1093 Rev. C
Waveguide Connection to ODU Box 41
O D U
B O X
I Installation
6.1.2
Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Waveguide Gasket Bimetallic Shim Washer Lock Nut Threaded Stud Washer Flexible Waveguide Antenna Feed Flange Sealing Compound
1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 are in the Gasket/ Screw Kit
Single Polarized system with aluminium Feed
See note 2
5
See note 1
1 8
2 1 6 3 4
Important copper side
See note 3
9
A N T E N N A
B1093 Rev. C
Brass Wave Guide with PDR flange Fig. 6-3 42 Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed
A flexible waveguide is used between the ODU Box and the Antenna feed. The waveguide flange on the ODU box and in most cases on the antenna feed, are made of aluminium. The flanges of the flexible waveguide are normally made of brass.
Note 1 Waveguide flanges made of different materials such as aluminium and brass shall never be directly connected as galvanic corrosion will occur. A bimetallic shim must be inserted between the flanges. This shim has a copper surface at one side and aluminium on the other. Make absolutely certain that the aluminium side faces the aluminium flange. The bimetallic shim is part of the Gasket/Screw Kit. Note 2 Use two alignment screws at the waveguide flange (short sides) in order to align the shim and mating the flange correctly to the flange of the ODU Box. Alignment screws are part of the Gasket/Screw Kit. Note 3 Apply silicon sealing compound around shim edge and flange after mounting, to prevent any ingress of water. (Sealing compound is not part of the Gasket/Screw Kit.)
B1093 Rev. C
43
I Installation
6.2
IDU to ODU Cable

8 7 K 2 0 5 -7
M A B P N L K J H G U V T S E F C R D
(F E M A L E )
SOLDERING SIDE VIEW
J 1
O U T D O O R U N IT
8 7 K 2 0 5 -1 4
B C P N R D E F G S T V A
(M A L E )
M L U K J H
SOLDERING SIDE VIEW
P 1
IN D O O R U N IT
Fig. 6-4 44
IDU to ODU Cable

B1093 Rev. C
8 5 W 1 0 0 -1 0 A
6.2.1
Cable Specifications, 85W100-10A

Application Screened cable for fixed installation outdoor. Instrumentation and communication. Standards applied IEC 332-1 - Flame retardancy Construction Conductor Insulation Twinning - Tinned, annealed, stranded copper - Polyethylene compound - Colour coded (IEC 189-2) cores twisted in pairs. The pairs are twisted with different lay length to reduce mutual interference. - Polyethylene, 15mm - Braided copper wires - PVC (DIN VDE 0207) - Black
Inner sheet Common screen Outer sheath Colour
Range and dimensions

No. of pairs Nominal diameter Appr. weight and area mm Inner sheath mm Outer sheath mm kg/km 10 pairs 0.5 15 19.0 470 Bit Rate up to 37 Mb/s
B1093 Rev. C
45
I Installation
Electrical properties
Characteristic Impedance of pair balanced circuits at 1 to 40 MHz: 12020
Loop resistance
Insulation resistance
Capacitance
Test voltage
77.8 ohm/km
150 Mohm x km
Mutual capacitance at 1kHz between pair conductors: 424nF/km Pair-to-earth capacitance unbalanced at 1kHz: 1.60nF/km
1500 V AC conductor/ Conductor and conductor/ screen
46
B1093 Rev. C
6.3
Fig. 6-5
B1093 Rev. C
CABLE STRIPPING: DIM IN mm
Power Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK3101
Power Cable
BLACK
48 VDC
WHITE
BLACK
WHITE
87K245-A1C 15000 100
CONNECTOR SEEN FROM SOLDERING SIDE
87B76-1B
85W96-2B
87B76-9AB
47
I Installation
6.4
Coaxial Cable
N L 1 8 x -B 4 x 2 M b /s
-1 8
1 0 m
C A B L E C O D E : R 8 - T 2 .0 L IX I-7 5 K
M U L T I-C A B L E , 8 C O A X
T U B E S
C o n n e c to r C o d e : T I S 1 0 2 -1 4 0 A 4
Fig. 6-6
Coax Cable
48
B1093 Rev. C
6.5
SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK2169

3 1 I Installation
PAIR NO COLOUR
W HITE B LU E W HITE OR AN GE W HITE GR EE N W HITE B ROW N W HITE GR EY R ED B LU E R ED OR AN GE R ED GR EE N R ED B ROW N R ED GR EY B LAC K B LU E B LAC K OR AN GE B LAC K GR EE N B LAC K B ROW N B LAC K GR EY YE LL OW B LU E YE LL OW OR AN GE YE LL OW GR EE N YE LL OW B ROW N YE LL OW GR EY
PIN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 N OT U SED N OT U SED N OT U SED
2
1
2 3
CABLE 37
4
TOP VIEW (CRIMP SIDE)
POS ID NO 1
ART. CODE 85W41-A20 or EKKX20x2x0.5
DESCRIPTION CABLE, MULTICONDUCT
QTY 900 cm
2 3 4
87K220-37P 87B76-37A 87B76-1B
CONNECTOR, MULTIPIN COVER SCREW
1 ea 1 ea 2 ea
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Fig. 6-7
SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter Cable
B1093 Rev. C
49
6.6
PABX Cable Assy Code: UWMK3149-021
To be connected to J100 on IDU Connection Panel
To be connected to TopConnector on PABX Adapter
POS No 1 2 3
Art. Code 85W43-B40 87K198-37M 87K198-37F
Descr. Cable Ribbon Connector Connector
QTY 2 1
Fig. 6-8 50
PABX Cable
B1093 Rev. C
6.7
Line Interface Cable Indoor Assy Code: UWMK3147-017

I Installation
To be connected to Top Connector on Line Interface Board
To be connected to P103 (P102) on IDU Fig. 6-9

B1093 Rev. C
Line Interface Cable Indoor 51
6.8
Line Interface Cable Outdoor Assy Code: UWMK3146-017
To be connected to Top Connector on Line Interface Board
To be connected to J21 (J20) on ODU Fig. 6-10 52 Line Interface Cable Outdoor
B1093 Rev. C
6.9
NI - NI or SVCE - SVCE Cable (By Pass) Assy Code: UWMK3079

I Installation
Cable for interconnection between two IDU units (Back to Back).
Pos Code Description No 1 85W27-A10 CABLE, RIBBON 2 87K198-9M CONNECTOR, MULTIPOLE 3 87J100-2A MARKING LABLE
QTY 100 cm 2 1
Fig. 6-11
B1093 Rev. C
SU Cable 53
6.10
NI/SIC Cable Sub Assy Code: UWMK3078
Fig. 6-12 54
NI Cable
B1093 Rev. C
6.11
LCT (PC) Cable Assy Code: UWMK3123

I Installation
Fig. 6-13
B1093 Rev. C
LCT (PC) Cable 55
7.0
ANTENNA ALIGNMENT
If an antenna other than Nera 0.45m or Nera 0.6m is used, follow the manufacturers mechanical alignment instructions. Proceed to Chapter 7.2 for details on fine-aligning the antenna.
Threaded rod for Elevation adjustment Turnbuckle for Azimuth adjustment
** * *
* *
Bolt connections marked with an * are not to be too tight during adjustment.
Fig. 7-1 56
Antenna alignment
B1093 Rev. C
The purpose of the alignment procedure is to obtain maximum signal level and cross polarization discrimination by aligning two antennas in opposite directions. The antennas should be properly mounted and polarized in the same way. It must be possible to transmit from one antenna and receive on the other. The best way is to have a transmitter and a receiver connected to both antennas.
I Installation
7.1
Procedure for Coarse-alignment

Adjust both antennas to correct directions as precisely as possible by using magnetic compass or optical sight.
7.2
Procedure for Fine-alignment

Fine adjustment is achieved by sending a signal from one of the antennas. On the receive side various methods may be used. a) Measure the AGC voltage from the transceiver b) Read the received level on a spectrum analyzer c) Measure the received power with a Power Meter The AGC Voltage is available at a test point on the rear side of the ODU.
A B M N V D E R S F G U T H K J L
Fig. 7-2
B1093 Rev. C
AGC Connector
AGC Test Point 57
Mute the transmitter at the receive station to exclude interference from this source. It is recommended that the person adjusting the antenna can read the instrument while adjusting. It is very easy to be misled if the signal is fading. If the AGC voltage is used, a voltmeter should be connected and monitored by the person who is adjusting the antenna. Adjust alternatively in azimuth and elevation until the received signal is at maximum level. Try a few times in each direction. The antenna should be turned so much that the first sidelobes are seen, thereby ensuring that the antenna is aligned on the main lobe. When the antenna is correctly adjusted, secure all bolts. Monitor the instrument during this operation and if necessary realign the antenna. When adjustments are completed on the first antenna, this should be used for transmitting while the same procedure is performed on the opposite antenna.
7.3
Cross Polarization Adjustment

After alignment of the antenna, the antenna feed should be adjusted horizontally and vertically. Loosen the flange which secures the feed to the reflector. Align the feed by using a spirit leveller. Secure the flange.
7.4
Final Control
When all adjustments are performed check that the input level agrees with the one theoretically calculated. If the input level is too low, adjust the antennas once more. Finally, ensure that all bolts and nuts are properly mounted and secured.
58
B1093 Rev. C
sECTION II
Operators Guide
II Operators Guide
PHONE CALL
SUPERVISORY
EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION:

ON
PHONE CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM
CHANNEL FREQ.: P W R
OFF
POWER ON
B1093 Rev. C
59

60
B1093 Rev. C
1.0
GENERAL
This chapter describes how to operate the equipment and do simple cable connections, unit/circuit board replacements etc.
2.0
BOARD/UNIT REPLACEMENT
II Operators Guide
When properly installed (see the installation procedure) the NL18x-B equipment is very easy to maintain. However a few things have to be observed: If a circuit board has to be removed from the IDU or ODU, check that all cable connectors on the board, if any, has been disconnected. Note! Never try to pull out a circuit board with the cable connectors in place. When removing cable connectors, always do it very gently in order not to damage the board connectors. See Fig 3-2. When a cable connector is to be connected to the equipment, always do it very gently. When a circuit board is to be removed, use the board-ejector(s), if any, very gently. If a new circuit board is to be installed, observe that the board-ejectors are in line with the front of the board before it slides into position in the shelf, see Fig. 2-1. If a Transceiver or a Modem or both has to be removed, the corresponding power supply should be switched off before the units are removed. If the Modem board in the ODU is to be removed, the Transceiver unit covering it must be removed first, then the Modem can be pulled out. This circuit board however, has not the same board ejectors as the other boards but a shielding metal front, grab this front on top and bottom and pull out the board.
B1093 Rev. C
61
A new board is inserted into the same position by grabbing the metal front in the same manner. When the transceiver is to be replaced, a torque wrench must be used to tighten the RF-connectors. Use a torque of 0.55Nm. When removing the power supply, be careful not to damage the contact strips on the right hand side of the unit.
SHELF
BOARD EJECTOR
CIRCUIT BOARD
Fig. 2-1
Board Ejectors
62
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS
PC CONNECTOR
Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub male Electrical interface: RS-232C
SIC CONNECTOR
Connector type: 9-Pin D-Sub female Electrical interface: RS-422
NETWORK INTERFACE (NI1, NI2)

Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub female
2 MHz SYNC IN/OUT

Connector type: BNC female, 75 ohm
SERVICE CHANNEL CONNECTOR

Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female Connection to external telephone set/ equipment or PABX adapter
TRIBUTARY CONNECTIONS
Connector type: BNC female, 75 ohm
Terminal Block-TB1
34 Mb/s unprotected 1x8 Mb/s
POWER CONNECTOR
Connector type: Power D-Sub, 9-pin housing 34 Mb/s protected 2 Mb/s Wayside unprotected
2M
4x2 Mb/s (Red area)

2Mbit/s
16x2 Mb/s
TRIBUTARIES
TB1 +
SC VE
SUPERVISORY
34M PR
34M UNPR
SERVICE CHANNEL CONNECTOR

Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub female Connection of SVCE between terminals
2M SYNC INP/OUTP
Tx
P R W SETUP LINEINTERFACE J95
+ S1
Rx
S2
J14
J15
J21
J20
J19
J18
J17
J16
LINE INTERFACE CONNECTORS CH1, CH2

Connector type: 9-pin D-Sub male Interconnection between Line Interface board and protection unit on UWB350
J200
J12
J13
J9
TB2
J11
J6
J8
J3
J5
J1
J2
6 ADAPTERS
Alarm Adapter, 2KN181A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female 64kb/s Adapter, 2KN182B Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female PABX Adapter, 2N579A Connector type: 37-pin D-Sub female
2 1 IDU - ODU CONNECTOR

Connector type: 19-pin Cannon Female Connection between Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit
Fig. 3-1 External Connections IDU Connection Panel See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 11 for Pin assignment on the Connection Panel. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 7 for Pin assignment on the Alarm Adapter, 2KN181A. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 8 for Pin assignment on the 64 kb/s Adapter, 2KN182B.
B1093 Rev. C
63
II Operators Guide
See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 10 for Pin assignment on the Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A. See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 9 for Pin assignment on the PABX Adapter, 2N579A.
3.1
Adapter Connections
Fig. 3-2 shows the Adapter positions. The positions of the adapter boards in the shelf is not fixed and accordingly the boards may be placed in any of the positions 2 to 4.
Fig. 3-2
Delta Connectors on G.703/V.11 Adapters.
64
B1093 Rev. C
3.1.1
Pin Configuration, Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Alarm Input Connector INPUT 1 INPUT 2 INPUT 3 INPUT 4 INPUT 5 INPUT 6 INPUT 7 INPUT 8 INPUT 9 INPUT 10 INPUT 11 INPUT 12 INPUT 13 INPUT 14 INPUT 15 INPUT 16 GND (Unit) GND (Unit) REMOTE CONTROL 1A REMOTE CONTROL 1B REMOTE CONTROL 2A REMOTE CONTROL 2B REMOTE CONTROL 3A REMOTE CONTROL 3B REMOTE CONTROL 4A REMOTE CONTROL 4B GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User) GND (User)
B1093 Rev. C
65
II Operators Guide
3.1.2
Pin Configuration, 64kb/s Adapter Unit, 2KN182B

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description TXD1TXD1+ TXC1+ TXC1RXD1+ RXD1RXC1+ RXC1TXD2TXD2+ TXC2+ TXC2RXD2+ RXD2RXC2+ RXC2TXD3TXD3+ TXC3TXC3+ RXD3RXD3+ RXC3RXC3+ TXD4TXD4+ TXC4TXC4+ RXD4RXD4+ RXC4RXC4+ BYTE1BYTE1+ BYTE2BYTE2+ GND
Ch 1 G.703
Ch 2 G.703
Ch 1 V.11
Ch 2 V.11
TX=IN RX=OUT 66
B1093 Rev. C
3.1.3
Pin Configuration, Alarm Out Unit, 2KN225A

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description ALM1+ ALM1ALM2+ ALM2ALM3+ ALM3ALM4+ ALM4ALM5+ ALM5ALM6+ ALM6ALM7+ ALM7ALM8+ ALM8ALM9+ ALM9ALM10+ ALM10ALM11+ ALM11ALM12+ ALM12ALM13+ ALM13ALM14+ ALM14ALM15+ ALM15ALM16+ ALM16GND GND GND GND GND
B1093 Rev. C
67
II Operators Guide
3.1.4
Pin Configuration, PABX Adapter, 2N579A

Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Description NC NC NC NC NC NC 4W_OUT_A 4W_OUT_B 4W_UNBAL_OUT GND NC NC GND GND NC NC NC NC 4W_INP_A 4W_INP_B 4W_UNBAL_INP GND NC NC NC GND NC GND NC GND NC GND NC CONTROL2 NC TIP * RING *
TIP and RING is also available at Terminal Block, TB1 pin 15 and 16, on IDU Connection Panel.
B1093 Rev. C
68
3.2
External Connections ODU
A B M N V D E R S F G U T H K J L
AGC CONNECTOR
Connector type: Jack female
FIBER CABLE BUSHING ODU - IDU CONNECTOR

Connector type: 19-pin Cannon male
POWER CONNECTOR
Connector type: 3-pin Cannon male Connection between Outdoor Unit and Indoor Unit
Fig. 3-3 External Connections ODU
See Section III, Configuration, Chapter 12 for Pin assignment.
B1093 Rev. C
69
II Operators Guide
3.3
Front Connections IDU

Fig. 3-4 shows the connection of the Service Telephone and the Hand Held Terminal (HHT). The connector for HHT can also be used for a Personal Computer.
SUPERVISORY

ON
PHONE CALL
OFF
P W R
POWER ON
Fig. 3-4
Front Connections.
70
B1093 Rev. C
3.4 3.4.1
Telephone Connection Selective Call Version

The Service Channel Interface Unit (SCI) is connected directly to the omnibus without switching. Therefore no signalling is necessary to be through connected. Once any telephone is off hook, it is connected.
Use of selective call - The two digits has to be sent within approx. five seconds. If one of these digits is wrong, just wait for five seconds and then send two correct digits. The correct telephone will then ring in two periods of approx. one second. If a telephone has been reached with the selective number, a tone can be heard on the omnibus channel. External Loudspeaker - The loudspeaker output is normally open on all stations. To mute all the speakers connected to the omnibus, lift off your telephone and press #. (This will also activate the Control 2 signal).
B1093 Rev. C
71
II Operators Guide
Use of collective call - When *-button or Call-button is pushed on any station, there will be a ring in all telephones connected to the omnibus. The ring will last as long as the button is held.
3.5
Parity Error Measurements

Parity Error Measurement is available on TB1 (See Fig. 3-1 and Section III, Chapter 11.2.4). When a pattern receiver is connected to the Parity Error connector it will momentarily show one error, this is because the output from the Parity Error driver is inverted. This means that the first error, shown on the pattern receiver, should be subtracted from the final result to get a correct measurement.
3.6
External Insert Channel Synchronization

External Insert Channel Synchronization is available at J90 (See Fig. 3-1 and Section III, Chapter 5.2). See ITU-T rec. G.703 for signal specifications.
72
B1093 Rev. C
4.0
SYSTEM OPERATION
The following subchapters describe how to operate different parts of the CelLink equipment to obtain maximum performance.
4.1
Front connections on Transceiver and Modem

The Transceiver Unit has connections for input/output of RF and IF signals on the front. A separate output for RF-input level voltage is also supplied, this is the same voltage which is available trough the Supervision system, accessible on the Hand Held Terminal, (HHT), the operation of the HHT is described in Chapter 5.0, this voltage can be monitored by a multi meter. Each Transceiver and connected Modem are supplied by a separate power supply. This makes it possible to switch off only one Transceiver/ Modem combination without disturbing the other Channel in a 1+1 system. When monitoring the RF input level, ground for the multimeter can be found on top of the radio shelf, below the upper grip. Fig. 4-1 Shows the front of the Transceiver unit. Each connector and alarm LED is named to simplify user operation.
RF input RF output
AGC-voltage Transceiver alarm
Modem alarm
Transceiver IF output Transceiver IF input
Modem IF input Modem IF output
Fig. 4-1
B1093 Rev. C
Transceiver Unit.
Part of Modem shield
73
II Operators Guide
4.2
Use of Switches on front of circuit boards

This subchapter describes how the switches on front of different circuit boards are operated and their functionality. The descriptions start with the circuit boards in the ODU. A standard Frequency Diversity terminal has no circuit boards in the ODU with switches at the front. A Hot Stand-by terminal however has the Hot Stand-by Switch Control board with a switch on front of it which may be operated to lock the transmission on to one of the XMTRs. This circuit board is shown in fig. 4-2, with explanation on how to use the switch.
A LARM M NL LOCK XM TR 2 A U TO XM TR 1
L ED
H4
LE D
H2 S w itc h in u p pe r p os ition lo c k s t o X M T R in C h an n e l P w h ile in low e r p os ition lo c k s t o C h a n n el R
S w it c h S1 LED LED
H1 H3
Fig. 4-2
Hot Stand-by Controller Board.
74
B1093 Rev. C
All terminals include the Baseband Unit/ACU Board which has one switch on the front, used to manually lock the alignment-switch at the receiver side for 1+1 systems. This circuit board is shown in fig. 4-3, with explanation on how to use the switch on the front..
A LA RM
LED
XMT R
2 1
LED LE D
RC V R
2 1
LE D LE D
M a n u a l L o ck Ala rm Ch P Au t o Ch 1 SW R E S E T
LED S1
M an u a l L o c k S w itc h u s ed in 1 + 1 sys te m s
S2
Fig. 4-3
Baseband Unit/ACU Board.
B1093 Rev. C
75
II Operators Guide
5.0
5.1
OPERATORS GUIDE FOR HAND HELD TERMINAL (HHT)

General Description
The Hand Held Terminal (HHT) provides a user interface to the 4x2 Mb/s Radio-Relay internal supervisory system. The HHT is designed for simple field maintenance and configuration of the transmission system during installation, setup and commissioning. The HHT allows you to see alarm status/indications, performance measurements and other equipment parameters. All these operations can be performed locally or remotely. Note: HHT display features are dependant of SU software versions, see Appendix 1. (in this section) The HHT is equipped with 28 keys and a LCD display with 4 lines of 20 characters. Fig. 5-1 shows the HHT connected to the SU Unit
76
B1093 Rev. C
SUPERVISORY
PHONE EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:

ON
PHONE CALL
CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM
OFF
P W R
MAIN ALARM
POWER ON
Note1 The HHT will display the system configuration of the actual radio equipment, for example: "1+1 Master Terminal".
Fig. 5-1
Hand Held Terminal (HHT) connected to the radio equipment
B1093 Rev. C
77
II Operators Guide
5.1.1
Technical Data
Display: Keyboard: Serial Interface: - electrical levels - transmission rate 120 columns * 32 rows of Pixels giving 4 lines of 20 characters 28 keys V.24, RS-232 9600 bit/s 8 data 1 stop even parity 5V, supplied from the host computer, Supervisory Unit (SU) 156 mm 82 mm 35 mm 250 g -20 OC to 55 OC 0OC to 50 OC
Power supply: Mechanical dimensions: - height - width - depth - weight Temperature: - storage - operating
5.1.2
Hardware connection
The HHT is connected directly to the Supervisory Unit (SU) via a cable with ISDN male connectors in both ends. Fig.5-2 shows the connection and pin description between the HHT and the Supervisory Unit.
G ND TXD (F ro m S U) RXD (To S U) NC HHT (C o nn ect statu s) CTS (C lear to sen d) RTS (R eady to sen d) VCC (+5V)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SU
Fig. 5-2 78 Cable Connection
HHT
B1093 Rev. C
5.2 5.2.1
Functional Description Key Functions

The keyboard layout is shown in Fig. 5-3. The keys F1 to F8 are function keys for quick selection of different sub menus. See table 5-1, Menu System, for description of the different menus.
C onfigura tion Sec : 1 S ta: 1 In tu: 0 Co nn ected : 0x 0201 Use:0-9.(E S C)(E NTE R)
H HT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8
E SC 7 4 1
D EL 0
E NTE R 8 5 2 . 9 6 3 EXP
Fig. 5-3
B1093 Rev. C
79
II Operators Guide
The ESC key is used to move to previous state/ menu.
Supervisory 1+1 Master Terminal NL18x R1A
HHT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8
ESC 7 4 1 DEL 0 8 5 2 . 9 6 3 -
ENTER
EXP
Fig. 5-4
The ENTER key is used to: - Select current menu in Main Menu - Change parameters - Change Sta, Sec or Intu address
Se c u rity Se c : x Sta: x In tu:x C o nne cted : 0x nn nn Use:0-9.(ESC )(ENTE R)
HHT
F1 F5 F2 F6 F3 F7 F4 F8
ESC 7
4
ENTER 8
5
9
6
1 DEL 0
2 .
3 EXP
Fig. 5-5 80
B1093 Rev. C
The DEL key is used to delete the last entry from the keyboard.
C on fig ur ation Sec : x Sta : x Intu : x
Passw(2): xxxx
In pu t pa s sw ord
H HT
F1
F2
F6
F3
F4
ESC 7
4
ENTER 8
5 9 6
1
DEL 0
2 .
3
EX P
Fig. 5-6
The - arrow keys are used to move between command entry lines, Field 1-4, and the - arrows keys are used to decrement and increment value of the parameter chosen.
M ain me nu Se c: x Sta: x Intu: x Conn ec ted: 0 xnnn n U s e :0 -9 .(E S C )(E NT E R )
H HT
F1
F2
F6
F3
F4
F5
F7
F8
ESC 7 4 1
DEL 0
ENTER 8 5 2 .
9
6 3
EXP
Fig. 5-7
B1093 Rev. C
81
II Operators Guide
F5
F7
F8
The number keys are input parameters for the selected command
Co nfiguration Se c: 0 Sta : 0 Intu: 0 Pa ssw (1): Inpu t pa ss word.
HHT
F1
F2
F6
F3
F4
F5
F7
F8
ESC 7 4 1
DEL 0
ENTER 8 5 2 .
9
6 3
E XP
Fig. 5-8
82
B1093 Rev. C
5.2.2
Display Layout
The information on the display is presented on four lines where each line has a specific meaning.
C onfiguration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
Selected Menu Station and Unit Address Parameter Name/number: Parameter Value Information or Response Text
II Operators Guide
Line 1 of the display shows the selected menu. The second line is used to select and display station address within the network and internal unit on that station. Line 3 of the display is used to access the individual parameters on the station. Line 4 on the display gives information, help or error messages for the current operation. The HHT has four input fields: Sec: x The section number of the selected station. Range 1 - 128. Sta: x The station number of the selected station. Range 1 - 16. Intu: x Internal unit number of the selected station. Range 0 - 13. Parameter name: Parameter Value The actual parameter accessed.
5.2.2.1
Menu System
Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
<= Selected Menu
The menu system contains 6 sub menus which are selected using the HHT function keys, F1 - F8, or via the main menu. The sub- menus are:
B1093 Rev. C
83
HHT Function Key F1 F2
Menu Text
Description
F3 F4 F5 F6 F7
F8
Configuration Display/Change configuration parameters on station Security Display/Change protection switching and AIS insertion parameters Fault Alarms, Metering and remote control parameters Quality System Performance Data and Error Pulse parameters Test Looping, PRBS insertion, PRBS/CRC-4 check Main Menu Start Up/ Display equipment information and Introduction resets password access level Picture Password Display/Change passwords Setting parameters
Table 5-1
Menu System The description of parameters available in each menu is found in the following chapters.
5.2.2.2
Station and Unit Address

Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
<=
Station and Unit Address
The station and unit address specifies which station and internal unit the operator of the HHT communicates with. When a selected station is not present or reachable in the network, the parameter field, line 3 of the display, will be blank. Selecting an internal unit that is not present on the station will result in the help text (not connected) being display on the HHT. The unit address consist of one station address part, Sec and Sta, and one internal unit part, Intu.
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Fig. 5-9
SE C
LINK A
LINK A
LINK A
LINK A
NI
L INK A
S U2
TERMINAL
SEC3
Example of Network Configuration
NI
SU1
NET B
LINK A
LINK A
NET A
B1093 Rev. C
SU2
LINK A
TE RMINA L
DOUBLE TERMINAL T ERMINAL S U1 S EC2

NET B
LINK A
SEC1
NI NET A NET B
NI
SU1
NET A
SU2
SU1
SU2
NET A
SE C4
T ERMINAL
SU2
T ERM INAL
NET B
SU1
LINK A
TE RMINA L
NI: Network Interface SU: Supervisory Unit
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5.2.2.2.1
Section Address (Sec:)

This number specifies the section address within the network. The address range is from 1 - 128. Within a network any section can be accessed by changing the section address, fig. 5-9. The section address on a station is configured using the HHT, see para 5.3.1.9.
5.2.2.2.2
Station Address (Sta:)

Within each section each station is given a station address. The address range is from 1 to 16. The Terminal Master must have address 1 and the Terminal Slave must have the highest station address in the section. The station address is set with hardware switches on the supervisory unit, 2KCN178B, DIL-switch S1, see Section III, Configuration.
5.2.2.2.3
Internal Unit Address (Intu:)

The internal unit command field is used to select which internal unit to display or change parameters on. The table below shows the address of the internal units. Internal Unit Number 0 1-7 8-9 Internal Unit Name SU AAU ACU Description Supervisory Unit Alarm Adapter Unit Alarm Collection Unit on Baseband Unit
Table 5-2 Internal Unit Addresses To select the SU as the internal unit, move the blinking cursor to position Intu: x by pushing the or buttons, press 0 for SU and press [ENTER] to execute. Parameters can be readable (R), writeable (W) or both (R/W). When the parameter is writeable (W), the configuration can be changed.
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The following table shows the Internal unit numbers for the ACUs in the different radio system configurations: Important: Radio System Configuration 1+0 1+1/Hot Stby Internal Unit Number 9 8 9 Radio Channel Ch1 ChP Ch1 Antenna Direction Dir1 Dir1 Dir1
II Operators Guide
Table 5-3
ACU Internal Unit Addresses in different systems Internal unit number 10 and 13 are not used. After power up or after pressing F7, the HHT will display Intu: 0, selecting the SU as the internal unit. In addition the section and station address will be set to the local station address.
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5.2.2.3
Parameter Access
<= Parameter Name/number: Parameter Value
The parameter information field consists of two parts: Parameter Number Parameter Value The parameter number determines which item the operator is accessing on the selected internal unit. The parameter number is also called item number. The parameter value gives the value, information or status for the selected parameter. All parameters can be read on the HHT. Some parameters can be written, and these are password protected. All parameters can be accessed locally or remotely. The parameters are described in the following chapters. Parameters not described are for internal use only.
5.2.2.4
Information Text Field

<= Information or Response Text
Line 4 on the HHT displays help text. The information displayed on the HHT is dependant of selected internal unit and parameter number and current operation.
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The following help messages are available: Help Text ACU(101-): Description Indicates from which parameter number on the ACU or AAU the alarm AAU(101-): information can be found. ACU(101-): NO ALARMS Indicates that the selected unit reports no alarms. ACU(101-): ALM! Indicates that the selected unit reports at least one active alarm. USE 0-9 (ESC) (ENTER) Keys available during current operation. Input Password Password Required. Change param no. Specify new parameter number. Change Parameter Specify new parameter value. Change Intu: Specify new internal unit number Change Sec: Specify new Section number Change Sta: Specify new Station number Table 5-4 Help Messages
If an incorrect parameter is entered, an audible alarm is activated and an error message is displayed. The messages and their explanation are shown in table below: Error message Value out of range! Param not writable! Param doesn't exist! Param has no access! Error while writing! Unit is not present! Wrong access level! Not implemented yet! Wrong password! Table 5-5 Error Messages Description Parameter input is not valid Parameter is read-only Parameter number is not defined Wrong menu is selected Parameter is not written Internal Unit is not connected Password level is too low Function is not available Password is not right
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5.2.3
Start Up, Introduction Picture

When the start-up menu is displayed, information from the local station is shown. The information displayed about the system configuration on the station is based on DIL-switch settings on the IDU back plane and on the Supervisory Unit (SU). In addition the software revision code is shown.
Supervisory System 1+1 Master Terminal NL18x-B R1A
System Type Station Type Equipment Code and software revision
5.2.3.1
System Type Line2:

Line 2 on the HHT display shows the type of station that is configured on the IDU back plane. It also displays an error message; Shelf Config Error, if the IDU back plane is illegally configured. The following system types are defined: System Type Text Shelf Config Error is dis1+0 played if the back plane 1+1 has illegal DIL-switch HotStandby settings. Shelf Config Error
Table 5-6 System Types
5.2.3.2
Station Type Line3:

Line 3 on the HHT display shows the type of station that is configured on the Supervisory Unit. It also displays an error message; SU/Sub Config Error, if the supervisory unit is illegally configured. The configuration on the supervisory unit is checked against the settings on the IDU back plane. The following station types are defined: Station Type Text Master Terminal Slave Terminal SU/Sub Config Error SU/Sub Config Error is displayed if the IDU back plane has illegal DIL-switch settings or the supervisory unit DIL-switch settings does not match the system type settings.
Table 5-7 Station Types
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5.3
Configuration menu (F1)

The configuration menu is selected by pressing the [F1] button.
C on figu ration S ec: x S ta: x In tu: x C o nne cted: 0xnn nn U se:0-9.(ESC )(EN TER )
5.3.1
SU Configuration parameters
SU configuration parameters are defined in the table below.
Parameter (R/W) Display (text line 3) 0 (R) 1 (R/W) 2 (R/W) 8 (R) Equipment: NL18x NL_Code: xxx Serial_No.: xxxxxx
n3 n2 1 n Connected: 0xn3 n2 nn10n0
Description Equipment Type: NL18x NL code Serial number

n3 n2 1 n n3 n2 nn1 0n0 displays which units are currently connected to the SU internal bus, ref. Table ####. ref. Table 5-10
10 (R) 11 (R/W) 12 (R) 13 (R) 15 (R/W) 16 (R) 17 (R/W) 20 (R/W) 21 (R/W) 22 (R/W) 23 (R/W) 24 (R/W)
Stat_Type: x No_AAUs: x ConfigDir1: xx ConfigDir2: xx SIC1 Type: x Stationno: xx Sectionno: xx NetA_SU: xx NetA_SEC: xxx NetB_SU: xx NetB_SEC: xxx Bypass_352: ENABLED
Display the type of station. Number of AAUs in the station. Station Configuration in antenna direction 1 (Dir1) Station Configuration in antenna direction 2 (Dir2) Set serial configuration for SIC1 serial port. Shows station number Section number SU address of connected station on network port A Section address of connected station on network port A SU address of connected station on network port B Section address of connected station on network port B Enables/disables Bypass 352 function
Table 5-8 SU Configuration Parameters
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Parameter (R/W) 25 (R/W) 26 (R/W) 29 (R) 30 (R) 32-47 (R/W) 48 (R) 52 (R/W) 53 (R/W) 54 (R/W) 55 (R/W) 56 (R/W) 57 (R/W) 58 (R/W) 59 (R/W)
Display (text line 3) RmtReset: x SetClock: x SUs in Sec: xx Sec in Net: xxx
Description Remote reset of station to the left and/or right of station Clock setting in section and network. Number of stations in this section. Number of sections in the network.
Section 1: xx - Section 16: xx Network Configuration. Elapsedms: xx xx:xx:xx Second Minutes Hour Weekday Day Month Year Century Elapsed time since reset of processor. Wraps around approximately every 50 day. Current Time: seconds. Current Time: Minutes. Current Time: Hour. Day of Week Current Time: Day. Current Time: Month. Current Time: Year. Current Time: Century.
100-211 (R/W) Section 17: xx - Section 128: xx Network Configuration. 214 (R/W) 215 (R/W) 237 (R) 240 (R/W) 241 (R/W) PC/HHT Baud PC/SIC SW-Release: xxx NetAConfig NetBConfig Baud rate selection for PC/HHT port Baud rate selection for PC/SIC port The software revision on the unit. Baud rate selection for NetA port Baud rate selection for NetB port
Table 5-8 92
SU Configuration Parameters, Cont.

B1093 Rev. C
5.3.1.1
NL Code (SU param 1)

This parameter displays the Nera NL Code for the radio equipment if entered. The parameter can have the following values: NL_Code parameter 182-B 181-B 187-B 188-B 183-B 185-B Description 2 GHz 5 GHz 7.5 GHz 8 GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz
Table 5-9
NL_Code
5.3.1.2 5.3.1.3
Serial Number (SU param 2)

This parameter displays the serial number if entered.
Display Units Connected (SU param 8)

This parameter displays which units, SU, ACU, AAU, that are connected to the internal serial bus.
Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xn 3 n 2 n 1 n 0 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
The values n3 - n0 in the Connected: field are defined as follows: HEX value n0 Unit Connected SU AAU1 AAU2 AAU3 AAU4 AAU5 AAU6 AAU7 ACU ChP/Ch2 Dir1 ACU Ch1 Dir1 not used not used not used not used not used not used Intu 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Binary 0/1(LSB) 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1(MSB) Description
n1
When a unit is connected, this is represented by a bit set to 1.
n2
n3
Table 5-10
B1093 Rev. C
Units Connected to SU 93
II Operators Guide
5.3.1.4
Station Type (SU param 10)

This parameter displays the type of station. The parameter can have the following values: Station Type 0 1 2 3 Description Illegal Configuration settings Terminal Master Terminal Slave not used
Table 5-11
Station Type
5.3.1.5
No of AAUs (SU param 11)

The number of Alarm Adapter Units (AAUs) in the station is set using this parameter. Valid input values range from 0 to 7. The address of each of the AAUs must be set continuously starting at 1 and increasing up to the number of AAUs.
5.3.1.6
Configuration (SU param 12-13)

The parameter ConfigDir1 displays the configuration for the antenna direction. The parameters are for internal use only. Each byte is decoded as follows: Bit No. 7
Spare
6
Fibre 0-Radio 1-Fibre
5
Split Mount (0-Normal) 1-Split
Hybrid Hot Stby Terminal/ System Type Space 0-Normal Repeater (00:Illegal) 01: 1+0 0-Normal 1-Hot Stby 0-Terminal (10: 2+0) 11: 1+1 (1-Space) (1-Repeater)
( ) = Not valid
5.3.1.7
SIC1 Type (SU param 15)

The type of electrical interface on the external supervision channel for SIC1 can be defined by changing this parameter. The SU must be reset after changing this parameter. The input parameters are defined in Table 5-12.
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SIC1 Type 0 1 2 3 Table 5-12 SIC1 Interface
Description Electrical interface RS-422 RS-422 RS-232 RS-232 Data Format 1200 Baud, 8o1 1200 Baud, 8n1, SIC ( Default) 1200 Baud, 8o1 1200 Baud, 8n1, PC
The station's station number is displayed by choosing this parameter. The station number is also displayed in the Sta: parameter in line 2.
5.3.1.9
Sectionno (SU param 17)

The station's section number is displayed and configured by choosing this parameter. The section number is also displayed in the Sec: parameter in line 2. After changing the section number, the HHT display will return to the Start-up menu.
5.3.1.10
Network Serial Port (Net A and Net B (NI 1 and NI 2)) Configuration (SU param 20-23)
These parameters set the configuration of the network ports. When a network port, e.g. Net A (NI 1), is connected to another SU, the address of that SU is entered in parameter NetA_SU and NetA_Sec. These parameters must be entered to get correct operation of Bypass 352 kb/s function and Network Element vieW on PC. Input parameter Value Description 20 (R/W) 0-16 NetA_SU: SU address of connected station on network port A 21 (R/W) 0-128 NetA_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port A 22 (R/W) 0-16 NetB_SU: SU address of connected station on network port B 23 (R/W) 0-128 NetB_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port B
Table 5-13
Network Port Configuration Set parameter 20-21 or 22-23 to 0 if specific network port is not connected to other SUs.
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5.3.1.8
Stationno (SU param 16)
5.3.1.11
RmtReset (SU param 25)

The SU on the station to the left and right of the selected station on the HHT, can be remote reset by inserting a bit in the radio traffic. This is controlled by the parameter RmtReset, and the different settings are described in table 5-14. The parameter will be reset to 0 after the remote reset command is issued. RmtReset Description 0 No Remote reset 1 Reset SU on the opposite side of the hop from terminal
Table 5-14
RmtReset
5.3.1.12
SetClock (SU param 26)

The real time clock in the network can be updated from the station 1 in section 1 by setting this parameter to 1. The parameter will be reset to 0 after the clock setting has been done
5.3.1.13
SUs In Sec (SU param 29)

This parameter shows the number of SUs that are present in the section selected.
5.3.1.14
Sec in Net (SU param 30)

This parameter shows the number of sections that are configured in the network configuration on the selected station. The number of sections are based on the network configuration in parameters 32-47 and 100-211.
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5.3.1.15
Network Configuration (SU param 32-47 and 100-211)

The 4x2 Mb/s internal supervisory system can handle network configurations of up to 128 sections with max. 16 SUs in each section. To be able to route messages between different sections within a network each SU is given an unique routing table. The table contains information on which serial port to select for the different sections, ref. fig. 5-9. The following table gives an overview of the available network connections: Port name LINK A LINK B NET A (NI 1) NET B (NI 2) Disable Port number (Input value) 0 1 2 3 16 Description 64 kb/s insert channel A 64 kb/s insert channel B Network Interface A Network Interface B Disable section from network
II Operators Guide
Table 5-15
Network Connections The configuration of a network address on an SU can be entered via the HHT from any SU within the network. If a complete network is to be configured from one SU, the configuration must be executed in a successive order, starting with present SU. The number of configured sections within a network is shown by entering input parameter 30 in the configuration menu.
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The following table shows the parameters for network configuration. Input parameter 32 (R/W) 33 (R/W) 34 (R/W) 35 (R/W) 36 (R/W) 37 (R/W) 38 (R/W) 39 (R/W) 40 (R/W) 41 (R/W) 42 (R/W) 43 (R/W) 44 (R/W) 45 (R/W) 46 (R/W) 47 (R/W) 100-211 (R/W) Table 5-16 Section no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17-128
Input value
0/1/2/3/16 ref. table 5-15
Network Configuration Parameters
5.3.1.16
Display/Set real time clock (SU param 48-59)

To display and change the SU real time clock the following input parameters are used: 52-53-54-56-57-58-59. The different parameters are used to configure the clock parameters. Table 5-17 describes the input parameters.
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Table 5-17
Real Time Clock input parameters
5.3.1.17
PC/HHTBaud (SU param 214)

This parameter configures the baud rate on the PC/HHT (front) port of the SU. To use this feature, the SU must have hardware revision R6A or later. The parameter can have the following values: PC/HHTBaud parameter 0 1 Description 1200 baud on PC/HHT port 9600 baud on PC/HHT port
Table 5-18
PC/HHTBaud Parameters
5.3.1.18
PC/SICBaud (SU param 215)

This parameter configures the baud rate on the PC/SIC (top) port of the SU. To use this feature, the SU must have hardware revision R6A or later. The parameter can have the following values: PC/SICBaud parameter 0 1 Description 1200 baud on PC/SIC port 9600 baud on PC/SIC port
Table 5-19
PC/SICBaud Parameters
5.3.1.19
Software Release (SU param 237)

This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Supervisory unit.
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Input parameter 48 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
Name Elapsed ms since SU reset Second Minutes Hour Day of Week Day Month Year Century
Input value none 0 - 59 0 - 59 1 - 23 1 - 7, 1=Sunday 1 - 31 1 - 12 1 - 99 19-20
5.3.1.20
NetAConfig (SU param 240)

This parameter configures the Net A (NI 1) network port on the SU. The data format for asynchronous modes is 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. The parameter can have values shown in table 5-20.
5.3.1.21
NetBConfig (SU param 241)

This parameter configures the Net B (NI 2) network port on the SU. The data format for asynchronous modes is 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. The parameter can have values shown in table 5-20. NetAConfig & NetBConfig parameters 0 (9600_S) 1 (9600_AS) 2 (4800_AS) 3 (2400_AS) 4 (1200_AS) Description 9600 baud, synchronous (default) 9600 baud, asynchronous 4800 baud, asynchronous 2400 baud, asynchronous 1200 baud, asynchronous
Table 5-20
Net AConfig & Net BConfig (NI 1 and NI 2) Parameters Note! When these parameters are altered, the SU must be reset for the changes to take place.
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5.3.2
ACU Configuration parameters

The ACU internal unit number (8-13) is described in Table 5-3.
The ACU configuration parameters are defined in the table below. Input Parameter (R/W) Display (text line 3) Description 7(R) ACU Config: 0xn 0n1 The parameter is not used 23 (R/W) Bit12 Ins: x Set the national use bit, Bit12, in the 8Mb/s Mux structure. 237 (R) SW-Release: xxx The software revision on the unit. Table 5-22 ACU Configuration Parameters
5.3.2.1
Bit 12, National Use (ACU param 23)

This parameter controls the insertion of Bit 12, the national use bit, in the 8.448 Mb/s Mux frame. Setting this parameter to 1 sets the bit to 1 in the Mux frame. Setting the parameter to 0 sets the bit in the Mux frame to 0. In a 1+1 system this parameter can only be set on internal unit 9 in terminals.
5.3.2.2
Software Release (ACU param 237)

This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Baseband unit.
5.4
Security menu (F2)

The security menu is selected by pressing the [F2] button.
Security S ec: x Sta: x Intu : x Connected: 0x0201 Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
5.4.1
ACU Security parameters

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The ACU Security parameters are defined in the table below

Input Parameter (R/W) 8-13 (R) 14 (R/W) 15 (R/W) 16 (R/W) 17 (R) 18 (R/W) 19 (R/W) 20 (R/W) 21 (R/W) 22 (R/W) Display (text line 3) ACU_Swit1: x ACU_Swit6: x Align_Swit: x Reswitch: x ManualMode: x ManError: x HotStandBy: x RX_AIS_En: x RX_AIS_Set: x TX_AIS_En: x TX_AIS_Set: x Description Control bytes for ACU Internal use only. 1+1 Protection Switching Control Reswitch configuration. Manual switching modus. Manual switching error code. Control of Hot Standby switch operation. Select AIS mode for 8Mb/s in receive direction. Select AIS mode for 8Mb/s in receive direction. Select AIS mode for 2Mb/s in transmit direction. Select AIS mode for 2Mb/s in transmit direction.
Table 5-23
ACU Security Parameters
5.4.1.1
Alignment Switching (ACU param 14)

The parameter Align_Swit controls the operation of the alignment switch in 1+1 systems. The parameter can have the following values: Align_Swit 0 1 2 Description Automatic alignment switching Manually lock alignment switch to Channel 1 Manually lock alignment switch to Channel P
Table 5-24
Align_Swit The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on terminals. The manual switching operation is dependant of the manual mode parameter, and can be either with or without alignment. When manual switching with alignment is chosen, and the two channels are not aligned, no switching will be performed. An error message will then be displayed on the HHT and the parameter Man Error will be set.
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5.4.1.2
Reswitching of the Alignment Switch (ACU param 15)

The parameter Reswitch controls the reswitch operation of the alignment switch in 1+1 systems. Setting this parameter to 0 configures the switching system to inhibit reswitching when the two channels have the same alarm state. The parameter can have the following values: Reswitch 0 1 2 Description No reswitching when both channels have the same alarm state, no preferred channel. Reswitch to Channel 1 (preferred) Reswitch to Channel P
Table 5-25
Reswitch The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on terminals.
5.4.1.3
Manual Mode (ACU param 16)

The parameter Manual Mode sets whether the manual operation of the parameter Align_Swit shall be with or without alignment when switching channel. The parameter can have the following values: ManualMode 0 1 Description Manual switching with alignment when using parameter , Align_Swit, errorless/hitless mode. Manual switching without alignment using Align_Swit can be performed, forced/not hitless mode.
Table 5-26
Manual Mode The parameter can only be accessed in 1+1 systems on internal unit 9 on terminals.
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5.4.1.4
Manual Error Code (ACU param 17)

The parameter ManError contains the error code for the latest performed manual switching operation. The parameter can have the following values: ManError parameter 0 1 2 Description Manual switching completed OK Channels not aligned Switching not available on unit or the radio system is not 1+1 system
Table 5-27
Manual Error Code
5.4.1.5
Hot Stand-by Switch Control (ACU param 18)

This parameter controls the operation of the Hot Stand-by Switch. The parameter is decoded as follows: Hot Stand-by parameter Description 0 Automatic Hot Stand-by switch control by Baseband ACU 1 Set Hot Stand-by Switch to Channel 1 (Manually) 2 Set Hot Stand-by Switch to Channel P (Manually)
Table 5-28
Hot Stand-by The parameter can only be accessed in Hot Standby systems on internal unit 9 on terminals.
5.4.1.6
AIS Configuration in RCVR Direction (ACU param 19 and 20)

The AIS insertion in the 8.448 Mb/s data on the receiver side is controlled by the ACU on the Baseband Unit. The AIS insertion is set if any of the following alarms are present on the channel. Alarms IALM_AL_REG/PROT DEMOD SYNCLOSS RFID HIGHBER Description Input alarm on 8.448 Mb/s data to alignment Demodulator alarm Frame syncloss alarm on Baseband Unit RF ID alarm High Ber alarm
Table 5-29 104
AIS Alarm Set

B1093 Rev. C
HIGHBER Alarm must be detected for more than 500 ms, the others for more than 50 ms, before AIS is inserted. The setting of the AIS configuration in RCVR direction is done as follows: Rx_AIS_EN Rx_AIS_SET (Parameter 19) (Parameter 20) 0 0/1 1 0 1 1 Table 5-30 Description Automatic AIS insertion (Default) Manual AIS insertion, AIS OFF Manual AIS insertion, AIS ON
II Operators Guide
Parameters for AIS Configuration in RCVR Direction
5.4.1.7
AIS Configuration in XMTR Direction (ACU param 21 and 22)

The AIS insertion in the 2.048 Mb/s or 8.448 Mb/s data channels on the transmitter side is controlled by the ACU on the Baseband Unit. AIS is inserted in a Data Channel 2 Mb/s or 8 Mb/s, if the input alarm for the channel is detected for more than 50 ms. The setting of the AIS configuration in the XMTR direction is done as follows: Tx_AIS_EN Tx_AIS_SET (Parameter 21) (Parameter 22) 0 0/1 1 0 1 1 Description Automatic AIS insertion (Default) Manual AIS insertion, AIS OFF Manual AIS insertion, AIS ON
Table 5-31
Parameters for AIS Configuration in XMTR Direction
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5.5
Fault menu (F3)

The fault menu is selected by pressing the Fault [F3] button. The following picture will be Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 9 displayed: ACU _status: 0 xn 1n 0
ACU (101-):ALM !+IND !
5.5.1
SU Fault Parameters
The SU Fault parameters are defined in the table below:
Input Parameter (R/W) 6 (R) 7 (R) 27 (R) 212(R/W) Display (text line 3) SU Status: x MaxBuf Used: xx MainAlmSec: x A/D Disp Description Supervisory unit status. Internal use only Maximum used Internal Buffers Internal use only Shows if there are any main alarms in the section. The display mode of the analogue inputs is selected.
Table 5-32
SU Fault Parameters
5.5.1.1
A/D Display Mode (SU param 212)

This parameter sets the Display Mode for the analogue values on the HHT. The parameter is decoded as follows: A/D Display 0 1 Description Values displayed in volts A/D Raw value before conversion to voltage is displayed
Table 5-33
A/D Display
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5.5.2
ACU Fault parameters

The ACU Fault parameters are defined in the table below. Parameter no Display text Description 6 ACU_status: 0xn1 n0 n0 n1 displays the ACU status, (Internal use only) 81 (R) +11 V Power supply +11 V, on unit 82 (R) +5 V Power supply +5 V, on unit 83 (R) -11 V Power supply -11 V, on unit 84 (R) -5 V Power supply -5 V, on unit 85 (R) AGC AGC voltage for the Radio Channel 86 (R) AGC Pos Raw value for AGC voltage. Internal use only 88 (R) AGC Neg Raw value for AGC voltage. Internal use only 101 - 164 (R) Alarm(x):HIGH HIGH = Alarm LOW = No alarm Table 5-34 ACU Fault Parameters
5.5.2.1
Analogue Values (ACU param 81 to 85)

Each channel's Baseband ACU measures power supply voltages and AGC voltage for the channel. The Analogue/Digital converter has 4 analogue inputs and the resolution is 8 bits (256 levels). The value from the converter is converted to a voltage reading before it is displayed on the HHT. The reading of the AGC voltage levels is done by converting the PWM signal from the Transceiver, using counters. The value is converted to voltage before it is displayed on the HHT. The analogue values with its parameter numbers are shown in table 5-34.
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5.5.2.2
Alarm List (ACU param 101 to 164)

The SU collects 64 alarms from each Baseband ACU. The alarm set collected are as follows: AL No HHT Alm No 101 AL1 102 AL2 103 AL3 104 AL4 Name URGENT MAIN POWER HTSTDBY Description Urgent alarm. Main alarm. Alarm from power supply for channel in radio shelf. Alarm from Hot Stand-by Switch Control unit or switch locked from supervisory system. Indicator for Hot Stand-by. Low = Ch1. Alarm from local oscillator in Transceiver. Alarm for low RF-input level to Transceiver. Alarm for low output power from XMTR in Transceiver. IF-input alarm to Transceiver. Alarm is not implemented. IF-input alarm to Modem. Alarm from demodulator. Alarm from modulator. Alarm from Line Interface Cable unit in split mount outdoor unit. Alarm for syncloss on Baseband Unit. Alarm for not correct RF ID bit. Alarm for High BER. Indicator for Low BER. Alarm from Bitinsert, on Baseband Unit.
105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
IN5 AL6 AL7 AL8 AL9 AL10 AL11 AL12 AL13
HTSTBIND LOCALOSC RFINP LOWPOWER IFTRANS IFMODEM DEMOD MOD CABLEINTF
114 115 116 117 118
AL14 AL15 AL16 IN17 AL18
SYNCLOSS RFID HIGHBER LOWBER BITINS
Table 5-35 108
Alarm signals
B1093 Rev. C
AL No HHT Alm Name No 119 AL19 IALM_AL_REG 120 121 122 AL20 AL21 IN22
Description
123
AL23
124 125 126 127 128
IN24 IN25 AL26 IN27 IN28
129
IN29
130 131
IN30 AL31
132
AL32
Alarm on channel 1 data input to alignment. IALM_AL_PROT Alarm on channel P data input to alignment. PLLALIGN Alarm for 8.448Mb/s PLL in Alignment. ALIGN_IND Indicator for alignment between channel 1 and channel P. Low=aligned, High=not aligned. MANALM Alignment switch is locked with switch on front of baseband unit or from supervisory system. ACTIVE_CH Active channel in 1+1 systems. High = Ch1. RATE Indicates 4x2 or 1x8 Mb/s channel. High = 4x2Mb/s. SYNCL_DEMUX Alarm for syncloss on 8.448Mb/s data in demux. AIS_DEMUX AIS on 8.448Mb/s data input to demux. BIT11_INS Indicator for insertion of REMOTE_SL. to MUX other terminal. REMOTE_SL Indicator for alarm from MUX other terminal (BIT11_OUT). BIT12_OUT Bit for national use ref. ITU-T Rec. G.742. MANAISRX Automatic AIS insertion 8Mb/s in RX direction disabled. MANAISTX Automatic AIS insertion 2Mb/s or 8Mb/s in TX direction disabled.
Table 5-35
B1093 Rev. C
Alarm signals, cont. 109
II Operators Guide
AL No HHT Alm Name No 133 AL33 OUTA1 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 * AL34 AL35 AL36 IN37 OUTA2 OUTA3 OUTA4 AIS_1 IN38 IN39 IN40 AL41
Description Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 1 or 1x8Mb/s data output. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 2. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 3. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 4. AIS on 2Mb/s data output 1 or AIS on 8Mb/s data output. AIS_2 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 2. AIS_3 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 3. AIS_4 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 4. INP1_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 1 or Alarm on 8Mb/s data input. INP2_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 2. INP3_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 3. INP4_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 4. SUSUBINS Alarm from Supervisory & Subinsert unit. SERVICE1 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 1 in baseband shelf position 5. See fig. 3.1 SERVICE2 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 2 in baseband shelf position 4. See fig. 3.1 SERVICE3 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 3 in baseband shelf position 3. See fig. 3.1 ADAPTER1 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 1. See fig. 3.1 ADAPTER2 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 2. See fig. 3.1
142 143 144 145 146
* * *
AL42 AL43 AL44 AL45
AL46
147
AL47
148
AL48
149
AL49
150
AL50
Table 5-35 110
Alarm signals, cont.

B1093 Rev. C
AL No HHT Alm Name No 151 * AL51
Description
152
AL52
154
AL54
155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 Table 5-35
* * * * spare spare spare spare spare spare
AL55 AL56 AL57 AL58
Alarm signals, cont. * Marked alarms are adaptive, see chapter 5.5.2.3 for description.
5.5.2.3
Adaptive Alarms
Adaptive alarms are automatically included by the software system. If these alarms are high at power-up, they are not included. An alarm input will not be included until a low to high transition has been detected on that input. From then on the input will behave as an normal input. The alarm input must be low for 10 seconds prior to the low to high transition.
B1093 Rev. C
111
II Operators Guide
153
AL53
ADAPTER3 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 3. See fig. 3.1 ADAPTER4 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 4. See fig. 3.1 POWER4 Alarm from power supply 2, baseband shelf position 5. See fig. 3.1 POWER3 Alarm from power supply 1, baseband shelf position 6. See fig. 3.1 AUX Alarm from extra shelf. EBOX Alarm from 375kb/s bus connector. EFIB1 Extra alarm from fibre unit in position 1. Spare EFIB2 Extra alarm from fibre unit in position 3. Spare
5.6
Quality menu (F4)

The quality menu is selected by pressing the [F4] button. The quality parameters, Error Pulses and G.821 can be monitored from the ACU units.
Q uality Sec: x Sta:x Intu: x Quality: Hour Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)
5.6.1
ACU Quality parameters

Input parameter 26 (R/W) 27 (R/W) 28 (R/W) 29 (R/W) 30 (R) 32 (R)
Display (text line 3) PARhop_res PARsec_res QualPeriod Quality PAR/sec_H PAR-TOT_H
36 (R) 40 (R) 44 (R) 48 (R) 50 (R) 52 (R)
UnAvTime_H ErrorSec_H SeversES_H Degr.Min_H PAR/sec_S PAR-TOT_S
56 (R) 60 (R) 64 (R) 68 (R) Table 5-36
UnAvTime_S ErrorSec_S SeversES_S Degr.Min_S
Description Reset of hop parity error counter Reset of sec parity error counter Sets previous or current period Set time interval, 15min, hour, day, month Parity errors per second, unswitched Total number of parity errors since reset of counter, unswitched Unavailable time, unswitched Errored seconds, unswitched Severely errored seconds, unswitched Degraded minutes, unswitched Parity errors per second, switched Total number of parity errors since reset of counter, switched Unavailable time, switched Errored seconds, switched Severely errored seconds, switched Degraded minutes, switched
ACU Quality Parameters
112
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5.6.1.1
Quality Period (ACU param 28 and 29)

These parameters, Quality Period and Quality, set the time period for which the G.821 performance data is displayed. The time periods that can be displayed for G.821 is 15 min, hour, day and month, for previous or current period. The time period follows the real time clock on the station. The parameters are set as follows: Qual Period Value 0 (PREVIOUS) 1 (URGENT) Description Previous period Current period
1) 2)
Table 5-37
Qual Period Values
Quality Value 0 (15-MIN) 1 (HOUR) 2 (DAY) 3 (MONTH) Table 5-38 Quality Values
Description 15 minute G.821 performance data Hourly G.821 performance data Daily G.821 performance data Monthly G.821 performance data
1)
Previous period, calculation of last complete period. Current period, calculation up to now since last complete period.
2)
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5.7
Test menu (F5)

The test menu is selected by pressing the [F5] button
Test S ec:1 S ta:1 Intu:0 8TestChan 1:1 U se:0-9.(ESC )(E NTE R)

5.7.1 SU Test Parameters
The SU test parameters control the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities; looping and PRBS insertion. These parameters are not accessible from remote stations. The test parameters control the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities on both sides of the hop. The SU test parameters are listed in the table below. Input Display (text line 3) Parameter (R/W) 90 (R/W) 8TestChan1: x Description
Channel for 4x2Mb/s test facilities 91 (R/W) 8LoopType1: xxxxxxxx Loop type for 4x2Mb/s looping 92 (R/W) 8Loop1: xxxxxxxx Enable/disable 4x2Mb/s looping 93 (R) 8TestState1: xxxxxxxx 8Mb/s Loop Status
Table 5-39
SU Test Parameters
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B1093 Rev. C
5.7.1.1
4x2 Mb/s Test Channel (SU param 90+94)

This parameter controls the channel where the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities are carried out. The parameter can have the following values: 8TestChan parameter 0 1 2 Description Protection channel Channel 1 Channel 2
Table 5-40
4x2 TestChan Parameters
5.7.1.2
4x2 Mb/s Loop Type (SU param 91+95)

This parameter controls the type of 4x2 Mb/s looping that can be performed. The parameter can have the following values: 8LoopType parameter 0 (IF_TRANS) 1 (BB_MODEM) Description IF-loop on transceiver 8.448 Mb/s loop on Baseband unit
Table 5-41
4x2 LoopType Parameters The different loop types are shown below:
B B -M o d e m 8 .4 48 M Hz P R BS c he c k
R CV R D em od
B it E x tr a c t
C h1
XMTR Mo d B it I ns e r t
M u x /D e m u x L o o p (2 M b /s )
IF t ranscei ve r l oo p Branch 1+1
M UX
B B -M o d e m 8.4 4 8 M H z
S p lit t e r
A lig nm e n t & S w it c h
D EM U X
P R B S i n s e rt
R CV R
D em od
B i t Ext ra ct
C hP
C R C -4 c h e c k
XMTR
Mo d B it I ns e r t
BB-ACU board
Figure 5-11 Loop types
5.7.1.3
4x2 Mb/s Loop (SU param 92-96)

4x2 Mb/s looping can be performed with this parameter. The parameter can have the following values:
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Loop parameter 0 (DISABLED) (R/W) 1 (LOCAL) (R/W) 2 (FAR_END) (R/W) TIMEOUT (R) PC_CTRL (R)
Description 4x2Mb/s looping is disabled on both sides of the hop 4x2Mb/s looping is enabled on own station 4x2Mb/s looping is enabled on the station on the other side of the hop A loop has been removed due to lack of refresh from the other side A PC running Network Element vieW is connected locally or on the other side of the hop. 4x2Mb/s test facilities are not available from HHT until the PC is disconnected.
Table 5-42
4x2 Mb/s Loop Parameters
5.7.2
4x2 Mb/s ACU Test Parameters

The 4x2 Mb/s ACU test parameters controls the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities: 2Mb/s looping, PRBS insertion and check, CRC-4 check. These parameters are only available for Regular channels on ACU units (Intu: 8-9). The 4x2Mb/s ACU test parameters are listed in the table below. Input Param.Display (text line 3) (R/W) 190 (R/W) 2_TestCh: x 191 (R/W) 192 (R/W) 193 (R) 195 (R/W) 196 (R) 200 (R/W) 201 (R) 203 (R/W) 204 (R) Description
Channel for 4x2 Mb/s test facilities (1-4) 2_TestFunc: xxxxxxxx 4x2 Mb/s test facility selection PRBS_Check: xxxxxxxx Enable/disable 2Mb/s PRBS check PRBS/sec: xxxxx Number of 2Mb/s PRBS errors last second PRBS_reset: xxxxx Reset of 2Mb/s PRBS total error counter PRBS_total: xxxxxxxxxx Total number of 2Mb/s PRBS errors CRC_Check: xxxxxxxx Enable/disable CRC-4 check CRC/sec: xxxxx Number of CRC-4 errors last second CRC_reset: xxxxx Reset of CRC-4 total error counter CRC_total:xxxxxxxxxx Total number of CRC-4 errors
Table 5-43 116
4x2Mb ACU Test Parameters

B1093 Rev. C
Terminals have only one direction which is selected by ACU unit 8 or 9. The 2Mb/s Test option can only be executed on regular channel (not available on protection channels).
5.7.2.1
2 Mb/s Test Channel (4x2 ACU param 190)

This parameter controls the 2 Mb/s channel where the 4x2 Mb/s test facilities are carried out. The parameter can have the following values:
II Operators Guide
2_TestChan parameter 1-4 Only one channel in a 1x8 Mb/s system. Table 5-44 2_TestChan Parameters
Description 2Mb/s channel 1-4
5.7.2.2
2Mb/s Test Function (4x2 ACU param 191)

4x2Mb/s test facilities can be performed with this parameter. parameter can have the following values: 2_TestFunc parameter 0 (DISABLED) 1 (LOOPING) 2 ((PRBS_INS) PC_CTRL The
Description 4x2Mb/s test functions are disabled A 2Mb/s loop is enabled on selected station 2Mb/s PRBS insertion is enabled on selected station A PC running network Element vieW is connected locally or on the other side of the hop. 4x2Mb/s test facilities are not available from HHT until the PC is disconnected
Table 5-45
2_TestFunc Parameters Looping can be performed on one of the four 2Mb/s channels from demux part to the mux part of Mux/Demux (part of the Baseband Unit). 2Mb/s looping on Mux/Demux is shown in fig. 5-11.
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117
5.7.2.3
PRBS Insertion and Check (4x2 ACU param 192-196)

PRBS can be inserted on one of the four 2Mb/s channels in the mux part of Baseband units. One of the four 2Mb/s channels can be checked for PRBS errors in the demux part of Baseband units. The results of the PRBS error check is displayed as PRBS errors per second and total errors since counter reset. The counter can be reset manually from HHT. It is automatically reset when PRBS check gets enabled, when the 2Mb/s test channel is changed or when the ACU is reset. If the number of PRBS errors per second exceeds 65535, the exact number will be added to the total value but the per second value will show 65535. See fig. 5-11.
5.7.2.4
CRC-4 Check (4x2 ACU param 200-204)

One of the four 2Mb/s channels can be checked for CRC-4 errors in the mux part of Baseband units. The results of the CRC-4 error check is displayed as CRC-4 errors per second and total errors since counter reset. The counter can be reset manually. It is automatically reset when CRC-4 check gets enabled, when the 2Mb/s test channel is changed or when the ACU is reset. See fig. 5-11.
5.7.2.5
Reset of PRBS/CRC-4 Error Counters (4x2 ACU param 195 and 203)
The parameters that resets the error counters must be used in the following way. When the parameter associated with the error counter you want to reset has been selected, enter 1. The text on line 3 will change to RESET and then to DONE when the counter has been reset.
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B1093 Rev. C
5.8
Password menu (F8)

The password menu is selected by pressing the [F8] button.
Password Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: 0 Connected: 0xnnnn Use: 0-9. (ESC)(ENTER)
There are defined 4 levels of password, where level 3 is the highest level. Level 0 is read only. Level 0 1 2 3 Table 5-46 Description Public access, read only. Maintenance access, configuration parameters, i.e. alarm defaults. Supervisor access, control manual switching. System access, setup switching parameters.
Password levels When entering a level which requires password, the user is prompted for the right password level. When the user has finished the work at the HHT, he/she should always return to the startup menu by pressing the F7 key. This will prevent unauthorized personnel from entering wrong inputs. However, if any key has not been activated for 5 minutes, the HHT will automatically return to the startup menu. The user needs to know the one level higher password in order to change a password. The password parameters are located on the SU, Intu=0. The different password levels have the following input parameters: Password level 0 1 2 3 Input parameter 216 220 224 228 Password change level 0 read only 2 3 3 Number of digits not used 4 5 6
Table 5-47
Password input parameters Note! All password are set to 0 by the manufacturer. If the level 3 password is lost contact Nera ASA
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5.9 5.9.1
Alarm Adapter Unit AAU Parameters

The AAU internal unit number (1-7) is described in table 5-2.
Configuration Sec: 1 Sta: 1 Intu: x AAU_status: 0xn n Use:0-9.(ESC)(ENTER)

1 0
The parameter NoAAUs, see para 5.3.1.5, on the SU, must be set before the AAUs can be accessed. The AAU parameters are grouped together in 3 different groups. Table 5-38 describes the parameter group: Group 1 2 3 Table 5-48 Parameter no 6 16 - 31 101-166 Description AAU status Relay parameters Alarm parameters
AAU Input Parameter Groups. Parameter no (R/W) 6 (R) 7 (R) 16, 20, 24, 28 (R/W) Display text AAU_status: 0xn0 n1 AAU_type Rel (n)_mod:Latched/ pulsed 17, 21, 25, 29 (R/W) Rel (n)_def:Open/ closed 18, 22, 26, 30 (W) Rel (n)_tim:nn Description The parameter is not used The parameter is not used Displays the relay mode, Latched="0", Pulsed="1" Displays the relay default, Closed= "0", Open="1" Displays the relay timeout only valid for pulsed mode, 0 - 127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. Rel (n)_sta:On/Off Displays the relay status. Alm (n)_sta:On/Off Displays the alarm status, ON=Alarm, OFF=NO Alarm Alm (n)_def:High/Low Displays the alarm default, Default input gives NO Alarm SW Release The software revision on the unit
19, 23, 27, 31 (R) 101 - 116 (R) 151 - 166 (R/W) 237 (R) Table 5-49 120 AAU Input Parameters
B1093 Rev. C
5.9.1.1 5.9.1.1.1
Relay Operation (AAU param 16 to 31) Relay Mode

The Relay Mode can be set using parameters 16, 20, 24, 28 on the chosen AAU. The Relay Mode can be either latched or pulsed. The following table shows the AAU Relay Mode parameters: Input parameter 16 20 24 28 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 2 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 3 is Latched/Pulsed Relay 4 is Latched/Pulsed
Table 5-50
AAU Relay Mode Parameters The following table shows the input values for changing the Relay Mode: Input value n 0 1 Display text Rel (x)_mod:Latched Rel (x)_mod:Pulsed Description Select latched relay Select pulsed relay
Table 5-51
AAU Relay Mode Input Values
5.9.1.1.2
Relay Default position

The relay default position can be set using parameters 17, 21, 25, 29 on the chosen AAU. The relay default can be either closed or open. The following table shows the AAU relay default parameters: Input parameter Relay number 17 1 21 2 25 3 29 4 Description Relay 1 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 2 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 3 is default OPEN/CLOSED Relay 4 is default OPEN/CLOSED
Table 5-52
AAU Relay Default Parameters
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The following table shows the input values for changing the relay default position: Input value n 0 1 Table 5-53 Display text Rel (x)_def:CLOSED Rel (x)_def:OPEN Description Select relay as default CLOSED Select relay as default OPEN
AAU Relay Default Input Values
5.9.1.1.3
Relay Timeout/Operation
Operation of the relay is done using the parameters 18, 22, 26 and 30 on the chosen AAU. In pulsed mode, setting this parameter results in a pulse on the relay of specified length. In latched mode the relay can be set either ON or OFF. The following table shows the AAU relay pulse length parameters: Input parameter Relay number Description 18 1 Relay 1 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. 22 2 Relay 2 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. 26 3 Relay 3 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec. 30 4 Relay 4 timeout value, 0-127.5 sec. in steps of 0.5 sec.
Table 5-54
AAU Relay Timeout Parameters In pulsed mode the parameter can take the value from 0 to 255, where each step is 0.5 s. For example setting this parameter to 10 will result in a relay pulse of 5 seconds. The following table shows the input values in pulsed mode: Input Value 0-255 Display text Rel(x)_tim:n Description Relay timeout value 0-127.5 seconds
Table 5-55 122
AAU Pulsed Relay Input Values

B1093 Rev. C
In latched mode the parameter can take the following values: Input Value 0 1 2 Table 5-56 Display text Rel(x)_tim:0 Rel(x)_tim:1 Rel(x)_tim:2 Description Relay set OFF Relay set ON The relay is toggled
AAU Latched Relay Input Values
The relay status can be displayed by using parameters 19, 23, 27 and 31 on the chosen AAU. The relay status can be either ON or OFF. The actual relay position, open or closed, is dependent on the setting of the parameter Rel(x)_def. The following table shows the AAU relay status parameters: Input parameter 19 23 27 31 Table 5-57 Relay number 1 2 3 4 Description Relay 1 status is ON/OFF Relay 2 status is ON/OFF Relay 3 status is ON/OFF Relay 4 status is ON/OFF
AAU Relay Status Parameters
5.9.1.2 5.9.1.2.1
Alarm Parameters (AAU param 101 to 116 and 150 to 166) Alarm Defaults
The AAU alarm default value can be set using parameters 151-160 on the chosen AAU. The default value is defined as the normal, no alarm state, of the alarm input. For example, setting the alarm default to HIGH will result in a low input being reported as an alarm. The alarm default parameter can have the following values: Input value n 0 1 Display text Alm (x)_def:LOW Alm (x)_def:HIGH Description Alarm default is set LOW Alarm default is set HIGH
Table 5-58
AAU Alarm Default Values
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5.9.1.1.4
Relay Status
5.9.1.2.2
Alarm Status
The AAU alarm status can be displayed using parameters 101-116 on the chosen AAU. The alarm status can be either ON or OFF depending on the alarm input signal and the alarm default setting.
5.9.1.3
Software Release
This parameter shows the revision of the software on the Alarm Adapter Unit. The AAU must have software revision R4B or later to get the correct revision code on the HHT. The HHT will show "unknown" on the display if the AAU has revision R4A or earlier.
124
B1093 Rev. C
5.10
Examples
5.10.1
Network Configuration
The internal supervisory system in the NL18x-B Family can handle network configurations of up to 128 sections with maximum 16 SUs in each section.
5.10.2
Network Routing Table Configuration

II Operators Guide
To be able to route messages between different sections within a network each SU is given a unique routing table. The table contains information of which serial port to select for the different sections. The following table gives an overview of the available network connections. Port Name Link A Link B Net A (NI 1) Net B (NI 2) Disable Port Number Input Value Read-out Value 0 0x00 1 0x01 2 0x02 3 16 0x03 0x10 Description 64 kb/s insert channel A 64 kb/s insert channel B Network Interface A Network Interface B Disable section from network, or own section number.
The following table shows the parameters for network routing configuration. Input Parameter 32 - 47 (R/W) 100 - 211 (R/W) Section Number 1 - 16 17 - 128
B1093 Rev. C
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126
Section 1 Section 2
Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA NetA NetB LinkA LinkA Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA (1,2) NetA
32: Section 1: 0x10 (No Connection) 33: Section 2: 0x02 (NetA) 34: Section 3: 0x02 (NetA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection) 32: Section 1: 0x03 (NetB) 33: Section 2: 0x10 (No Co nnection) 34: Section 3: 0x02 (NetA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Co nnection) 32: Section 1: 0x00 (LinkA) 33: Section 2: 0x10 (No Connection) 34: Section 3: 0x00 (LinkA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)
5.10.2.1
Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s
(1,1)
(2,1)
(2,2)
32: Section 1: 0x10 (No Connection) 33: Section 2: 0x00 (LinkA) 34: Section 3: 0x00 (LinkA) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)
Section 3
Terminal Slave 4x2 Mb/s LinkA NetB Terminal Master 4x2 Mb/s (3,1)
32: Section 1: 0x03 (NetB) 33: Section 2: 0x03 (NetB) (No Connection) 34: Section 3: 0x10 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)
Fig. 5-12 Network Routing Table Configuration Example

LinkA (3,2)
32: Section 1: 0x00 (LinkA) 33: Section 2: 0x00 (LinkA) 34: Section 3: 0x10 (No Connection) 35: Section 4: 0x10 (No Connection)
Network Routing Table Configuration Example
(1,2) means address Sec:1 and SU:2
The following figure gives an example of how the network routing table parameters should be configured.
B1093 Rev. C
Network Interface Cable
5.10.3
Network Serial Port Configuration.

The configuration of Net A and Net B (NI 1 and NI 2) network ports are done using the parameters in the following table. When a network port e.g. Net A (NI 1), is connected to another SU, the address of that SU is entered in parameter NetA_SU and NetA_Sec. These parameters must be entered to get correct operation of Bypass 352kb/s function and Network Element vieW on PC. Input Parameter 20 (R/W) 21 (R/W) 22 (R/W) 23 (R/W) Value 0-16 0-128 0-16 0-128 Description NetA_SU : SU address of connected station on network port A NetA_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port A NetB_SU : SU address of connected station on network port B NetB_SEC: Section address of connected station on network port B
Set parameter 20-21 or 22-23 to 0 if specific network port is not connected to other SUs.
B1093 Rev. C
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Section 1 Section 2
Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s Terminal Slave 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA Terminal Master 34/16x2 Mb/s LinkA NetA NetB (2,1) NetA 20: NetA_SU : 1 21: NetA_Sec: 3 22: NetB_SU : 2 23: NetB_Sec: 1 (2,2) 20: NetA_SU : 0 21: NetA_Sec: 0 22: NetB_SU : 0 23: NetB_Sec: 0 (1,1) 20: NetA_SU : 0 21: NetA_Sec: 0 22: NetB_SU : 0 23: NetB_Sec: 0 20: NetA_SU : 1 21: NetA_Sec: 2 22: NetB_SU : 0 23: NetB_Sec: 0 (1,2) LinkA LinkA
5.10.3.1
Fig. 5-13 Network Serial Port Configuration Example

Section 3
Terminal Slave 4x2 Mb/s LinkA Terminal Master 4x2 Mb/s NetB (3,1) 20: NetA_SU : 0 21: NetA_Sec: 0 22: NetB_SU : 1 23: NetB_Sec: 2 (3,2) 20: NetA_SU : 0 21: NetA_Sec: 0 22: NetB_SU : 0 23: NetB_Sec: 0 (1,2) means address Sec:1 and SU:2 LinkA
Network Serial Port Configuration Example
The following figure gives an example of how the network serial port parameters should be configured.
B1093 Rev. C
Network Interface Cable
APPENDIX 1
The following is a description of software versions for the 4x2 Mb/s radiorelay system. Each system contains different units with belonging programs. Abbreviations: SU: ACU: AAU: SIC: Supervisory Unit (2KCN178B) Alarm Collection Unit on Baseband Unit (2NCS553A/2NCS554A) Alarm Adapter Unit (2KN181A) Serial Interface Controller (part of Neras TELE SCADA system)
The following functions are available on the HHT in system 1.
SU Ver. R2E
ACU Ver. R3C
AAU Ver. R4B
HHT Presentation of: - Int. and ext. alarms - Remote control of relays - 1+1 protection switching control - Hot stand-by switching control - AGC voltage - Power Supply voltages - G.821 performance data - Error pulses
All parameters can be accessed locally and remotely. This version of the Operators Guide refers to software revision R1A on the SU.
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130
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sECTION III
Configuration
III Configuration
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131

132
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1.0
General
The 4x2 Mb/s radio-relay system can be setup in different configurations. This is done by means of DIL-switches and strappings located on different modules as described in the following.
2.0
Modem, 8MDN91A
S1 W 4 02
2 1 2 1 3
W 401
1 2
W 208 P1
2 1 2 1
W 40 5 W 403
3 4 2 1
W 203
2 1
W 4 06
2 3 1 4 1 2
W 206 W 40 4
2 1
W 2 05
2 1 2 1
W 20 7 J2 W 10 1
6 5 4
W 20 9
2 1
J1
1 2 3
W 3 03
1 2 1 2 4 3
1 2
W 20 2 W 3 05 W 3 02 W 3 01
3 2 1 4 1 2
1 2
W 20 1
W 304
1 2
Modem board 4x2 Mb/s , 8MDN91A

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P2
4 3
III Configuration
W 2 04
2.1
DIL-Switch settings
SW S1 Pos 1 Pos 2 Pos 3 Pos 4 Default OFF ON OFF ON Description DES_LVL 2 (Sampling level setting for the Modem VLSI) DES_LVL 1 (Sampling level setting for the Modem VLSI) QPSK /OFFSET QPSK PSK (Default QPSK) Split mount setting
2.2
Straps
Strap W 101 W 201 W 202 W 203 W 204 W 205 W 206 W 207 W 208 W 209 W 301 W 302 W 303 W 304 W 305 W 401 W 402 W 403 W 404 W 405 W 406 Default 2-5 No strap No strap 1-2 No strap No strap No strap No strap 1-2 No strap 1-2 3-4 3-4 No strap No strap No strap 1-2 No Strap No strap 3-4 3-4 Description IF Loop (NORMAL) PWR-UP RESET ENABLE (Default) Not used PLL_ALM Enable (Default) CLK Sweep enable (Default) Q-EYE Test point I-EYE Test point A/D CLK Test point SYNCL_DEMOD (RESET Enabled) D/A CLK Test point Used only for test purpose Used only for test purpose Used only for test purpose Modulator LO 0 Test point Modulator LO 90 Test point VCO Sweep enable (Default) VCO Control Voltage (Only for test purpose) Demodulator LO 0 Test point Demodulator LO 90 Test point Used only for test purpose Used only for test purpose
134
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
BB and ACU 4x2 Mb/s, 2NCS553A - 1x8 Mb/s, 2NCS554A
P1 H1 S3 R706 IC36 (Softwa re) Not Use d H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 S1 R710
S2
S4
P2
BB and ACU
B1093 Rev. C
135
III Configuration
3.1
External alarms
Since most of the alarms are handled internally in the ASIC, only a limited number of alarms are available externally.
3.2
Indicators (LEDs)
The following 6 LEDs are indicators placed at the front of the unit. LED H1 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 Colour RED GREEN GREEN GREEN GREEN RED Description BB-ALM TRFC XMTR, CH2 TRFC XMTR, CH1 TRFC RCVR, CH2 TRFC RCVR, CH1 MNL LOCK
3.3
Switches
The two switches are operated from the front of the unit. Switch S1 Pos UP MIDDLE DOWN Description Manual lock CH2 Automatic switching Manual lock CH1 Processor reset (push-button)
S2
3.4
DIL-Switch S3
The DIL-switch positions 1 - 2 must both be set to OFF as the configuration address is red from the back plane. Pos 3-8 are not in use.
S3 ON
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8
136
B1093 Rev. C
3.5
DIL-Switch S4
S4-1 and S4-2 control the threshold of the LBER alm for Ch1. S4-5 and S4-6 do the same for Ch2. 2/6 ON ON OFF OFF 1/5 ON OFF ON OFF Activation 60ms 500ms 5s 16s Deactivation 250ms 2s 20s 64s ON >95% 1e-4 1e-5 1e-6 1e-7 OFF >95% 1e-6 1e-7 1e-8 * 1e-9
* Default setting S4-3 and S4-4 represent the RF- identification channel for Ch1. S4-7 and S4-8 do the same for Ch2. These switches can be set to any of 4 combinations, but must be set in the same position on both sides of a hop.
ON
1 2
3 4
5 6 7
3.6
Selection of Bitrate
Rate is an input signal which is automatically set by ACU hardware. The signal is connected to CPU pin P1.5 and selects bitrate 4x2 Mb/s or 1x8 Mb/s. Signal Name RATE RATE Bitrate 4x2Mb/s 1x8Mb/s Description The signal is set high, RATE = 1 The signal is set low, RATE = 0
3.7
Jumpers
These jumpers are replaced by a resistor as when removed disables the function. Jumper R710 R706 Position mounted not mounted mounted not mounted Description Remote reset, Enable Remote reset, Disable Watchdog, Enable Watchdog, Disable 137
B1093 Rev. C
III Configuration
S4
4.0
Hot Stand-by Switch Control, 2SK211B

H1 H3 S1 H2 H4
J1
Hot Stand-by Switch Control, 2SK211B 138

B1093 Rev. C
SK3100281 R ev . C P1
4.1
Indicators (LEDs)
LED H1 H2 H3 H4 Position Lower yellow LED Upper yellow LED Lower red LED Upper red LED Function Transmitter 1 connected to antenna Transmitter 2 connected to antenna Manual operation of RF-switch Alarm
4.2
Switch S1
Position UP MIDDLE DOWN Function Traffic locked to XMTR 2 Automatic switching Traffic locked to XMTR 1
B1093 Rev. C
139
III Configuration
5.0
Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B

J3 J2 J4
4 3
2 1
W900
S1
J1
S4
S3
S902
S1, S3, S4, S902

ON
Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B 140
B1093 Rev. C
P2
P1
5.1 5.1.1
DIL-Switch settings Switch S1

The DIL-switch S1 sets up both software and hardware modes. S1-3 and S1-4 are hardware connected in the SU, the others are read by the SU software. The switch is decoded as follows: S1: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Note! Software Reset (OFF = reset) Internal Polling Inhibit (OFF = Inhibit) 1+0 repeater (for Subinsert) (OFF = Disable) Watchdog Enable/Disable (OFF = Enabled) SU Station Number 1 (LSB) SU Station Number 2 SU Station Number 3 SU Station Number 4 (MSB) Default=On Default=On Default=Off Default=Off
SU Station Number The SU Station Number is set as follows: SU Station Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 S1-8 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF S1-7 ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF S1-6 ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF S1-5 ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF
B1093 Rev. C
141
III Configuration
DIL switch S1-3 is not used in the NL18x-B Family. Set switch to OFF in all system configurations.
5.1.2
Switch S3
The DIL-switch S3 sets up software variables and are read by the SU software. The switch is not used in the NL18x-B Family. SU Section Number The SU section number is set on the HHT using SU parameter 17, set S31, S3-2, S3-3 and S3-4 to ON.
5.1.3
Switch S902
The DIL-switch S902 sets up the hardware for the subinsert unit of the 4x2 Mb/s. In addition two of the switches (S902-6 and S902-8) are routed to an input port of the SU and used in the SU software to determine the system config. S902 for Subinsert Unit: Switch Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ON Disable Ch A Disable Ch B Sel Prot Left Sel Prot Right Test of BUS Int Slave CH1-5 Left (Default) Terminal OFF Enable Ch A (Default) Enable Ch B (Default) Select Auto Left (Default) Select Auto Right (Default) Normal (Default) Master CH1-5 Right Not used
142
B1093 Rev. C
5.1.4
Switch S4
The routing of the Supervisory channels Link A and B in the different systems is set up with DIL-switch S4. This routing facility is not used in the NL18x-B Family. For Link b: S4-2 ON ON OFF OFF For Link a: S4-3 ON OFF System Type All Systems Not used
III Configuration
S4-1 ON OFF ON OFF
System Type All Systems Not used Not used Not used
In addition the dip switch S4 enables / disables remote reset. This is set up in the following manner: S4-4 ON OFF Description Remote Reset is enabled (Default) Remote Reset is disabled
Subinsert Alarm Enabling S4-5 ON OFF S4-6 to S4-8 is not used. Description Subinsert alarm is enabled (Default) Subinsert alarm is disabled
B1093 Rev. C
143
5.1.5
Station Type Setup

The setting of the DIP-switches for the NL18x-B Family radio-relay system is described below. 1) Station type setup for SW version R1P and R2P
System Type Terminal Master Terminal Slave Repeater * * =Not Used S4-1 S4-2 S4-3 S4-5 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 S902 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF
5.2
Straps
W900 is only present on SUs with printed board UBN1206 Position 1-2 1-3 2-4 3-4 Function 2MHz Sync In is routed from J90 on IDU Bacplane 2MHz Sync Out is routed to J90 on IDU Bacplane No connection No connection
144
B1093 Rev. C
6.0
Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF468A/B

J1 W401 W602
W601
W605
W603 ON 1 1 1 H101 8 S501 5 S601 5 S602 ON ON
W101 P1
W102
P3
W501
W604 P40
W203 S201 ON
W210 S203 ON 1 S202 8
W202 5 W204 W205 W206 P20 W207 W208 W209 ON 1
P2
W201
Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF468A/B
B1093 Rev. C
145
III Configuration
6.1
Straps
Strapping of artificial load External telephone: Artificial load 600 ohm 600 ohm + 1uF W501 1-2, 4-5, 7-8 2-3, 5-6, 8-9
Strapping of levels Other equipment 1 & 2 input: Input Strap 0 dB +0.5 dB - 0.5 dB Other eqpt 1 W603 OFF 2-3 1-2 Other eqpt 2 W605 OFF 2-3 1-2
Strapping of balanced/unbalanced interfaces: Interface Straps concerned EOW W401 Other eqpt 1 W601 Other eqpt2 W602
Balanced Unbalanced
Strap ON OFF
Strapping of W604: This strap connects the Other eqpt 1 & 2 input and the 4w bal/unbal input to the SCI. When none of these inputs are used, the strap should be off. Strapping of interface to Service Channel Adapters: When any adapter is connected to rear contact P1, the straps W101 and W102 should be in position 2-3/4-5/8-9, else in position 1-2/4-5/7-8.
146
B1093 Rev. C
Strapping for positive or negative supply on E/M, Control and Call Wires: Interface E-Wire M-Wire Call-inp Call-out Control 1 Control 2 Straps concerned W204 W209 W207 W205 W208 W206
Positive 48V supply Negative 48V supply
Strap 1-2, 4-5 2-3, 5-6
6.2
DIL-Switch settings
Setting of DIL-switches for attenuators: By means of the DIL-switches the attenuators can vary from 0 to 15.5 (7.5) in 0.5 dB step Switch= "OFF" means 0 attenuation Switch= "ON" means the following attenuations: Att. 0.5 dB 1.0 dB 2.0 dB 4.0 dB 8.0 dB Ext. tel inp S501 sw5 S501 sw6 S501 sw7 S501 sw8 Ext. tel out S501 sw1 S501 sw2 S501 sw3 S501 sw4 4W bal inp S601 sw1 S601 sw2 S601 sw3 S601 sw4 S601 sw5 4W bal out S602 sw1 S602 sw2 S602 sw3 S602 sw4 S602 sw5
B1093 Rev. C
147
III Configuration
Setting of DIL-switches for selective calling: Ext. tel 1. digit Ext. tel 2. digit Int. tel 1. digit Int. tel 2. digit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 * # S201 sw4 S201 sw8 S202 sw4 S202 sw8 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF S201 sw3 S201 sw7 S202 sw3 S202 sw7 ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON OFF S201 sw2 S201 sw6 S202 sw2 S202 sw6 ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON S201 sw1 S201 sw5 S202 sw1 S202 sw5 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
* and # are normally not used for selective calling Setting of DIL-switches for time-slot choice: Time slot S204 sw2 S204 sw3 S204 sw4 S204 sw5 0 , 16 ON ON ON ON Not allowed 1 , 17 ON ON ON OFF Supervisory use 2 , 18 ON ON OFF ON 3 , 19 ON ON OFF OFF 4 , 20 ON OFF ON ON 5 , 21 ON OFF ON OFF 6 , 22 ON OFF OFF ON 7 , 23 ON OFF OFF OFF 8 , 24 OFF ON ON ON 9 , 25 OFF ON ON OFF 10 ,26 OFF ON OFF ON 11 , 27 OFF ON OFF OFF 12 , 28 OFF OFF ON ON 13 , 29 OFF OFF ON OFF 14 , 30 OFF OFF OFF ON 15 , 31 OFF OFF OFF OFF
148
B1093 Rev. C
Strapping of W210 "Constant off hook": This strap simulates an off hook situation and leads to a full D/A - A/D conversion constantly. This should normally be off, but whenever any analog connections are made to J100 on the Connection Panel, the strap should be on.
B1093 Rev. C
149
III Configuration
7.0
Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A
ENABLE/DISABLE WATCHDOG W9 3 2 1 MNL RESET S2
EA/EA W10
W3 W7 1 2 3 1 2 3 W6 W8 W5 W2
12345678
W1 W4
ON
S1 CURR LOOP TTL CURR LOOP TTL
3 2 1
W11
REMOTE RESET
P1
19
37 J1
20 32
Alarm Adapter Unit 2KN181A
Note! If additional Alarm Adapter Units are installed, observe that the number of AAUs must be set. See Section II, para 5.3.1.5 and para 5.9.
150
B1093 Rev. C
7.1
Straps
ALARM INPUTS: Strap W1 W4 W2 W5 W3 W6 W7 W8 W1 W4 W2 W5 W3 W6 W7 W8 Position 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 Description Alarm 1 - 4 Current LOOP Alarm 5 - 8 Current LOOP Alarm 9 - 12 Current LOOP Alarm 13 - 16 Current LOOP Alarm 1 - 4 TTL Alarm 5 - 8 TTL Alarm 9 - 12 TTL Alarm 13 - 16 TTL
W1, W4 configures alarm input 1 to 4 W2, W5 configures alarm input 5 to 8 W3, W6 configures alarm input 9 to 12 W7, W8 configures alarm input 13 to 16 (both straps must be in same position)
EPROM: Strap W10 W10 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Internal EPROM External EPROM (NORM)
B1093 Rev. C
151
III Configuration
WATCHDOG: Strap W9 W9 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Disable Watchdog Enable Watchdog (NORM)
REMOTE RESET: Strap W11 W11 Position 1-2 2-3 Description Disable RMT reset (NORM) Enable RMT reset
7.2
Manual Reset Switch

Switch S2 Position Description Push-button for reset of unit
7.3
DIL-Switch settings
S1
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

AAU Address 152

Not used
B1093 Rev. C
1 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF
2 ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF
AAU Address 3 4 ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
AAU no 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
B1093 Rev. C
153
III Configuration
8.0
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B

P3
S1
CLOSED
S2
CLOSED
OPEN 1 8 1 8
OPEN
J1
H1
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B
154
B1093 Rev. C
8.1
DIL-Switch settings
Two octal DIL configuration-switches give the following options with switches closed (pos. ON) as default: Function Time slot, LSB Time slot, LSB Time slot, LSB Time slot, LSB Time slot, MSB Repeat./Term sel Mode select ch1 Mode select ch2 Mode select ch1 Mode select ch2 Channel enable Channel enable Test Loop enable Test Loop enable not used not used Closed (ON) 0* 0* 0 0 0 Rep. mode Codir. Codir G.703 G.703 Disable ch1 Disable ch2 Disabled Disabled Open (OFF) 1 1 1* 1* 1* Term. mode Contradir. Contradir. V11 V11 Enable ch1 Enable ch2 Test loop ch1 Test loop ch2
S1- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 S2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 * = default
Ch select (S1-1 to S1-5) specifies Bus-channel. S1-6 selects terminal mode or repeater mode. In terminal mode time slot n and n+1 will be available, in repeater mode time slot n and n+16. Time slot n is the channel selected by bus ch select. If G.703 interface is selected, one may chose between co- or contradirectional mode. If test loop is active, the 64 kb/s data inp to the adapter will be returned as Data out, without being transferred. The test will not function if G.703 Codir is selected.
B1093 Rev. C
155
III Configuration
Time slot 0 1 2 3 4 5 16 17 18 19 20 21
S1-1
OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON
Switch pos. S1-2 S1-3

OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON
S1-4
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
S1-5
OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON ON ON
Not allowed Supervisory use
Not allowed Supervisory use
Note! Switch in pos. "ON" equals logic "0". Switch in pos. "OFF" equals logic "1".
156
B1093 Rev. C
9.0
PABX Adapter, 2N579A

P1
W 101 3 2 1 W 104A 3 2 1 W 104B 3 2 1
Re v. A
W 100 3 2 1
K2 10 179 5
W 103 2 1
J1
S100 10 1
H 100
PABX Adapter, 2N579A

B1093 Rev. C
157
III Configuration
9.1
Strapping of PABX Adapter

Check that strapping on the PABX Adapter is correct before installing the board. Strap W100 W101 W103 W104A W104B W104A W104B Position 1-2 * 1-2 * ON * 1-2 4-5 2-3 * 5-6 * Comments Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing Pos 2 - 3 used for factory testing Removed only during factory test Radio system with negative battery pole connected to ground Radio system with positive battery pole connected to ground
* = Normal Position Select the calling number (address) for the PABX Adapter by setting one switch in ON position on the 10 pos. DIL-Switch (S100). The figures from 0 - 9 is marked on the PCB. E.g., if 8 is chosen, #8 have to be dialled to get connected to the PABX. Off hook and detected # will start a necessary control signal to connect a PABX, and when 8 is detected on the Adapter, the correct PABX is connected to the party line.
9.2
Strapping of Service Channel, 2NF468A/B

2W (two-wire) from PABX is connected via the IDU Connection panel to the Adapter by means of a special cable. Connect the 2W to TB1, pin 15 and pin 16. Set strap W101 and W102 in pos 1-2, 4-5 and 7-8 to route the actual signals between 2NF468A/B and 2N579A via the cable. Set strap W210 ON. This strap simulates an off hook situation for the voice band and leads to a constant full D/A - A/D conversion. This is necessary whenever any analogue connection is made to J1. The voice frequency signal connection between the Service Channel board and the Adapter board is 4W to obtain galvanic isolation between the PABX and the Radio equipment. If the line loss is high, it is possible to compensate for the loss in signal level by adjusting attenuators on the Service Channel board. DIL-Switch S601 is for signals from PABX, while S602 is for signals to PABX. (See description for 2NF468A/B). The strap W604 must be ON to route the 4W input internally on 2NF468A/ B.
158
B1093 Rev. C
10.0
Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A

P1
S 301
S302
J1
S 303 H1
Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A

B1093 Rev. C
159
III Configuration
10.1
DIL-Switch settings
Settings for switch S301: S301-1 S301-2 S301-3 ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON ON
System Radio, 4x2Mb/s Radio, 4x2Mb/s Fiber, 4x2Mb/s Fiber, 4x2Mb/s
Alarms shown Shows alarms in direction 1 Shows alarms in direction 2* Shows alarms in direction 1 Shows alarms in direction 2*
Other settings are not defined or not valid. *= Direction 2 is not used Settings for switch S302: Switch Open (=OFF) S302-1 Watchdog disabled S302-2 Remote reset disabled
Closed (=ON) Watchdog enabled Remote reset enabled
10.2
Connector J1
Alarms on Radio systems: Output nr. Alarm name: 1 Tx-alarm 2 Rx-alarm 3 Low Rx input alarm 4 Modulator alarm 5 Demod. alm. chan. 1 6 Demod. alm. chan. P 7 LBER chan. 1 8 LBER chan. P 9 Power supply alarm 10 Switch alarm 11 AIS 12 Test mode 13 Input tributaries alarm 14 Output tributaries alarm 15 Mux alarm 16 Remote demux alarm
160
B1093 Rev. C
Alarms on Fiber Optic systems: Output nr: Alarm name: 1 Adapter 1 alarm 2 Adapter 2 alarm 3 Adapter 3 alarm 4 Adapter 4 alarm 5 HBER chan. 1 6 HBER chan.P 7 LBER chan. 1 8 LBER chan. P 9 Power supply alarm 10 Switch alarm 11 AIS 12 Test mode 13 Input tributaries alarm 14 Output tributaries alarm 15 Mux alarm 16 Remote demux alarm
III Configuration
B1093 Rev. C
161
11.0
Connection Panel IDU, UWB350
TRIBUTARIES
J15
J13
J11
Note! Tributary connectors marked with red colour is used in 4x2 Mb/s equipment (NL18x-B). Tributary connectors marked with white colour is used in 16x2/34 Mb/s equipment (NL24x-B)
2Mbit/s
J14
J12
J8
J5
34M UNPR
2M
J9
34M PR
SUPERVISORY
2M SYNC INP/OUTP
LINE INTERFACE
J95
SVCE
SETUP
TB1
2 3 4
S2
R PW
S1
Connection Panel IDU, UWB350 162

B1093 Rev. C
J6
J3
J1
J2
TB 2
J16
J17
J18
J19
J20
J21
J200
11.1
Tributary connections
2Mb/s Wayside (NL24x-B) unprot.
Ch1 Tx
34Mb/s 34Mb/s protected unprot.

TX Ch1 Tx
1x8Mb/s 4x2Mb/s
16x2Mb/s
Trib. 1
Trib. 3
Trib. 5
Trib. 7
Trib. 9
Trib. 11
Trib. 13
Trib. 15
RX
Ch2 Tx
Ch2 Tx
Trib. 2
Trib. 4
Trib. 6
Trib. 8
Trib. 10
Trib. 12
Trib. 14
Trib. 16
Ch1 Rx
Ch1 Rx
Trib. 1
Trib. 3
Trib. 5
Trib. 7
Trib. 9
Trib. 11
Trib. 13
Trib. 15
Ch2 Rx
Ch2 Rx
Trib. 2
Trib. 4
Trib. 6
Trib. 8
Trib. 10
Trib. 12
Trib. 14
Trib. 16
1x8Mb/s
4x2Mb/s
16x2Mb/s
Figure 2
Tributary connections.
III Configuration
34Mb/s Protected in/out. J84 (in), J85(out). BNC female, 75, G.703. 34Mb/s Unprotected in/out. BNC female, 75, G.703. Connector Description J80 34Mb/s, input ch1 J81 34Mb/s, input chP/2 J82 34Mb/s, output ch1 J83 34Mb/s, output chP/2 34Mb/s tributaries, J80-83 2Mb/s Wayside Unprotected in/out. BNC female, 75, G.703. Connector Description J70 2Mb/s, input ch1 J71 2Mb/s, input chP/2 J72 2Mb/s, output ch1 J73 2Mb/s, output chP/2 2Mb/s Wayside, J70-73
Table 1
Table 2
RECEIVE (Rx)
TRANSMIT (Tx)
B1093 Rev. C
163
Table 3
2 / 8 Mb/s Tributaries. BNC female, 75, G.703. J30 - J45 input (TX) J50 - J65 output (RX) Plug in / out Description J30 / J50 Trib. 1 4x2Mb/s, 8 Mb/s, Trib. 1 16x2 Mb/s J31 / J51 Trib. 2 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 2 16x2 Mb/s J32 / J52 Trib. 3 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 3 16x2 Mb/s J33 / J53 Trib. 4 4x2 Mb/s, Trib. 4 16x2 Mb/s J34 / J54 Trib. 5 16x2 Mb/s J35 / J55 Trib. 6 16x2 Mb/s J36 / J56 Trib. 7 16x2 Mb/s J37 / J57 Trib. 8 16x2 Mb/s J38 / J58 Trib. 9 16x2 Mb/s J39 / J59 Trib. 10 16x2 Mb/s J40 / J60 Trib. 11 16x2 Mb/s J41 / J61 Trib. 12 16x2 Mb/s J42 / J62 Trib. 13 16x2 Mb/s J43 / J63 Trib. 14 16x2 Mb/s J44 / J64 Trib. 15 16x2 Mb/s J45 / J65 Trib. 16 16x2 Mb/s 2Mb/s and 8Mb/s tributaries, J30-45 and J50-65
164
B1093 Rev. C
11.2
System connections
P100
2 (-) 1(+)
TB1
J100
J101
J102
P101
J103
J90
J104 FH52 FH51 S1 S2
P102
P103
System ground
Figure 3
System connections
III Configuration
The plug-body on all the D-Sub connectors (J100-104 and P100-103) are connected to system ground.
11.2.1
P100
Power Connection. Power D-Sub
Table 4
There is one battery supply connection on UWB350. Pin # Name 1 Battery + 2 Battery Power D-Sub, P100
11.2.2
FH51,FH52
Fuses
There are two fuses, one for each positive (FH51) and negative (FH52) battery supply voltage.
11.2.3
System GND
Screw for cable lug
B1093 Rev. C
165
11.2.4
TB1 Terminal Block

Terminal # Name 1 Urgent Alarm 2 Urgent Alarm 3 Urgent Alarm 4 Main Alarm 5 Main Alarm 6 Main Alarm 7 Power alarm 8 Power alarm 9 Power alarm 10 Parity errors 11 Parity errors 12 External loudspeaker 13 Control1,input 14 Control2,output 15 PABX Tip 16 PABX Ring Terminal Block - TB1 Description Normally Open Common Normally Closed Normally Open Common Normally Closed Normally Open Common Normally Closed Ch1 ChP/2 from SVCH board to SVCH board from SVCH board interconnection PABX adapter interconnection PABX adapter
Table 5
11.2.5
J101 / J102
Network Interface 1 / 2 (NI1, NI2)
Table 6
9-pin D-Sub female. Pin configuration is equal for both connectors. Pin # Name 1 RXD2 RXD+ 3 GND 4 TXD+ 5 TXD6 RXC7 RXC+ 8 TXC+ 9 TXCNetwork interface, J101-102 Connector function: The Network Interface plugs are to connect the internal supervisory system between network elements.
166
B1093 Rev. C
11.2.6
P101
PC - connection
9-Pin D-Sub male. RS-232C Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PC connection, Name NC RX TX Connected to 6 GND Connected to 4 Connected to 8 Connected to 7 NC P101 Description to SU from SU
Table 7
Connector function: To connect an external PC to the internal supervisory system Electrical interface: RS-232C. The connection between the internal supervisory system and the PC is done by means of a standard 0-modem cable.
III Configuration
11.2.7
J103
SIC-Connection
9-Pin D-Sub female. RS-422 Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SIC connection, Name SIC RISIC RI+ GND SIC DO+ SIC DONC NC NC NC J103
input input output output
Table 8
Connector function: The SIC Interface plug is to connect the internal supervisory system to an external TMN. The connector can also be used for connection between the internal supervisory system and the PC, if the PC has a RS-422 interface or by using a RS-422 to RS-232C converter.
B1093 Rev. C
167
11.2.8
Switch S1-1 S1-2 S1-3 S1-4 S1-5 S1-6 S1-7 S1-8 S1-9 S1-10 Table 9
S1
System Configuration / alarm mask

Closed / On 16x2 / 34 Mb/s 1+0 1+1 2+0 (34Mb/s only) Split Mount Hot Standby Space Diversity Fibre terminal 16x2 MUX/DEMUX present 16x2 Switch Matrix present Description Select capacity System configuration set only one switch to on all other off. Always On Only if 1+1 HS config. else Off Always Off Only NF8 or NF34 else Off Only if 16x2Mb/s, else Off Always Off
Pin # Open / Off 1 20 4x2 / 8 Mb/s 2 19 3 18 4 17 5 16 6 15 7 14 8 13 9 12 10 11 DIL Switches, S1
DIL Switch function: Setting of S1 is done as follows; S1-1 select capacity (4x2/8Mb/s or 16x2/ 34Mb/s). S1-2 to S1-9 close the switches that corresponds with the actual system configuration. All other switches should be set to open. S1-2 to S1-4 set only one of these switches to closed. S1-5 is always set to closed. S1-6 is set to closed if the system is 1+1 Hot-Standby, else the switch is set to open. S1-7 is always set to open. S1-8 is set to closed if the system is a NF8 or NF34 - fibre terminal, else open. Is set to open if fibre cable is used between IDU and ODU. S1-9 is set to closed if a 16x2Mb/s MUX/DEMUX (2NCS521A) is present. S1-10 is always set to open.
11.2.9
Switch S2-1 S2-2 S2-3 S2-4 Table 10
S2
RF-ID bit settings. 16x2 and 34 Mb/s only

Open / Off 1 1 1 1 Closed / On 0 0 0 0
Pin # Description 1 8 RF-ID2 Ch1 2 7 RF-ID1 Ch1 3 6 RF-ID2 ChP/2 4 5 RF-ID1 ChP/2 DIL Switches, S2
RF-ID bit setting is done on the baseband board (2NCS553A/554A) for 4x2Mb/s and 8Mb/s systems. 168
B1093 Rev. C
11.2.10
P102, P103
Line Interface connections
9-Pin D-Sub, female. Interconnection between Line interface board (electrical) and protection unit on UWB350. Pin-out for the two plugs P102 and P103 is equal, P103 is for Ch 1 and P102 is for Ch P/2. Pin # Name 1 Data XMT + 2 Data XMT 3 GND 4 Data RCV + 5 Data RCV 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND 9 GND Line Interface connections, P102 and Description to ODU to ODU from ODU from ODU
Table 11
P103
III Configuration
B1093 Rev. C
169
11.2.11
J100
Service Channel connection
37-pin D-Sub, female. for connection to external telephone set/equipment or PABX adapter. Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Service Channel Name Other Eq. Bal.Out 1 / unbal.out Other Eq. Bal.Out 1 Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 / unbal.out Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 EOW out A bal. / unbal. EOW out B bal. 4W out A (bal.)/Optional ext. 4W out B (bal.)/Optional ext. 4W unbal. out /Optional ext. GND Other Eq. Bal.inp 1 / unbal. inp Other Eq. Bal.inp 1 GND GND Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 / unbal.inp Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 EOW inp A bal./ unbal. EOW inp B bal. 4W inp A (bal.)/Optional ext. 4W inp B (bal.)/Optional ext. 4W unbal. inp./Optional ext. GND 2W Telephone A 2W Telephone B E-Wire GND M-Wire GND Call inp. GND Call out GND Control 1 (inp.) Control 2 (out) Loudspeaker (out) NC NC connection, J100
B1093 Rev. C
Table 12 170
11.2.12
J104 Service Channel connection

9-pin D-Sub, female. for connecting the SVCH between terminals. Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Service Channel Name Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 / unbal.out Other Eq. Bal.Out 2 GND Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 Other Eq. Bal.inp 2 / unbal.inp NC NC NC NC connection, J104
Table 13
11.2.13
J95 IDU-ODU connection

19-pin Cannon female. Pin # Signal A DC + B DC C DC D RCVR Ch. 1 E RCVR Ch. 1 + F XMTR Ch.1 G XMTR Ch.1 + H RCVR Ch. 2 J RCVR Ch. 2 + K XMTR Ch. 2 L XMTR Ch. 2 + M DC + N DC + P DC R GND S GND T GND U GND V GND ODU connection, J95 171
Table 14
B1093 Rev. C
III Configuration
A B C D E P V R S F G U T H K J M N L
Fig. 4
Connector J95
11.2.14
P102, P103
Line Interface (LIF) connection
2 plugs, P103 for Ch.1 and P102 for Ch. P/2, 9-Pin D-Sub male. Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Table 15 Name RCVR + RCVR GND XMTR + XMTR GND GND GND GND Line Interface Description P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from LIF to ODU P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from LIF to ODU P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from ODU to LIF P103 Ch. 1 / P102 Ch.P/2. Data from ODU to LIF
connection, P102-103
11.2.15
J90
2MHz Synchronisation in/out
BNC female. Can be configured to be either input or output (see chap. 5.2 in this section), this is done on the Supervisory board by means of the Hand Held Terminal (HHT). The 2MHz Synchronisation is only affecting the subinsert traffic, in other words, the 64kb/s channels.
172
B1093 Rev. C
12.0
Connection Panel ODU, UWB349
TB1
TB2
SW1
SW2
J20 CP7 J21
Fig. 1
Connection Panel UWB349, side1
Fig. 2
Connection Panel UWB349, side2
B1093 Rev. C
173
III Configuration
12.1
Protection Unit
An electrical cable interconnection between IDU and ODU requires an over-voltage protection for both the 8.96 / 37.356 Mb/s lines and the power supply. This to prevent an equipment breakdown during lightning. The lightning protection unit is an integrated part of the connection panel. The power supply to the ODU will usually be distributed from the IDU, but a supply from a local power supply is optional (by using conn. P2). The Figure below shows the settings for Normal Position (supply from IDU) and Local Position (local supply).
Normal Position:
CP4 CP5 CP6
Local Position:
CP4 CP5 CP6
CP1
CP2
CP3
CP1
CP2
CP3
Fig. 2
Strap Position
Note! When power is supplied locally by using connector P2, fuses (typ. 6.3A / 250V) must be inserted between the power supply and the ODU.
174
B1093 Rev. C
12.2
System connections
12.2.1
J20 and J21

9-pins D-sub, female Pin number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Connector J20
Line Interface Cable
Signals DATA XMT CHAN 1 + DATA XMT CHAN 1 GND DATA RCV CHAN 1 + DATA RCV CHAN 1 GND GND GND GND
III Configuration
Table 1
Table 2
Pin number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Connector J21
Signals DATA XMT CHAN 2 + DATA XMT CHAN 2 GND DATA RCV CHAN 2 + DATA RCV CHAN 2 GND GND GND GND
B1093 Rev. C
175
12.2.2
SW1 and SW2 Switching Circuit for 4x2 - 16 Mb/s selection

The 8.96 / 37.356 Mb/s lines are rerouted by using DIL-switches. Table 3 and 4 show the switch settings for 4x2/1x8Mb/s and 16x2 / 34Mb/s configurations.
Configuration S1-1 S1-2 S1-3 4x2 / 1x8Mb/s ON ON ON 16x2 / 34Mb/s OFF OFF OFF Table 3 Setup for channel 1, SW1
S1-4 ON OFF
S1-5 OFF ON
S1-6 OFF ON
S1-7 OFF ON
S1-8 OFF ON
Configuration S2-1 S2-2 S2-3 4x2 / 1x8Mb/s ON ON ON 16x2 / 34Mb/s OFF OFF OFF Table 4 Setup for channel 2, SW2
S2-4 ON OFF
S2-5 OFF ON
S2-6 OFF ON
S2-7 OFF ON
S2-8 OFF ON
176
B1093 Rev. C
12.2.3
P1 and P2 Customer Interface

Connector P1 is the interface to the multi cable between the IDU and the ODU, containing both data and battery supply. Connector P2 is used when local battery supply is needed. Table 5 and 6 give the pin assignment. Connector P1: CANNON, 19-pins, straight, male. Connector P2: CANNON, 3-pins, straight, male. Pin number A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S T U V Connector P1 Signals BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY BAT SPLY DATA RCV CHAN 1 DATA RCV CHAN 1 + DATA XMT CHAN 1 DATA XMT CHAN 1 + DATA RCV CHAN 2 DATA RCV CHAN 2 + DATA XMT CHAN 2 DATA XMT CHAN 2 + BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY + BAT SPLY PGND * PGND * PGND * PGND * PGND *
Table 5
Table 6
Pin number A B C Connector P2
Signals LOCAL BAT SPLY + PGND * LOCAL BAT SPLY -
* PGND= Protected Ground

B1093 Rev. C
177
III Configuration
A B L K J T H G N V U R S F D E P C
Fig. 3
Connector P1
Fig. 4
Connector P2
178
B1093 Rev. C
sECTION IV
Frequency Setting
B1093 Rev. C
179
IV Freq. Setting

180
B1093 Rev. C
1.0 FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 7 to 13 GHz

The radio frequency of NL18x-B Family, is controlled by frequency synthesizers. The radio channel is selected by internal DIP-switches in the radio unit. Changing radio channel is done by the following step by step procedure. NB! Extension card or cable has to be used during the following procedure
1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the radio unit. 2. The transmit and receive frequencies are set separately. S401 controls the receiver frequency and S501 the transmitter frequency. 3. Identify the actual channel. See frequency tables in chapter 3. Find the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column). The physical switch setting for S401 and S501 is explained in figure 1-1. 4. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401 and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should illuminate. 5. Adjust the Receiver oscillator tuning screw (situated on the rear side of the Transceiver unit, near the top) according to the LED indicators H101 and H102. Adjust the tuning screw slowly to avoid that the right frequency is passed. a) If H101 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H101 turns off. b) If H102 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H102 turns off. Both LEDs and LED H401 should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 6. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment. 7. Set the correct switch positions (S501) and press S502. The LED H501 and one of the LED's H103 or H104 should illuminate.
B1093 Rev. C
181
IV Freq. Setting
8. Adjust the Transmitter oscillator tuning screw (situated on the bottom side of the transceiver unit) according to the LED indicators H103 and H104. Adjust the tuning screw slowly to avoid that the right frequency is passed. a) If H103 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H103 turns off. b) If H104 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H104 turns off. Both LEDs and LED H501 should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 9. Press S502 once more to verify proper adjustment.
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Fig. 1-1 Switch setting (S401), Channel 6
182
ON
1
B1093 Rev. C
OSCILLATOR TUNING SCREW, RECEIVER 4 J4
4 J3
OSCILLATOR TUNING SCREW, TRANSMITTER
Fig. 1-2
Transceiver Unit
B1093 Rev. C
183
IV Freq. Setting
2.0
FREQUENCY SETTING PROCEDURE, 15GHz

The radio frequency of NL185-A is controlled by a frequency synthesizer. The radio channel is selected by an internal DIP-switch in the radio unit. Changing radio channel is done by the following step by step procedure. Note! Extension card or cable has to be used during the following procedure
1. Remove the small cover in the lower part of the radio unit. 2. Identify the actual channel. See frequency tables in chapter 3. Find the corresponding binary setting for the switch (right column). The physical switch setting for S401 is explained in figure 2-1. 3. Set the correct switch positions (S401) and press S402. The LED H401 should flash briefly and one of the LEDs H101 or H102 should illuminate. 4. Adjust the oscillator tuning screw according to the LED indicators H101 and H102. a) If H101 is on: turn the tuning screw clockwise until H101 turns off. b) If H102 is on: turn the tuning screw counter-clockwise until H102 turns off. Both LEDs should be off after this adjustment, assuming an ambient temperature between +20C and +30C. 5. Press S402 once more to verify proper adjustment.
184
B1093 Rev. C
The Low band version of the transceiver, transmits in the lower half frequency band and receives in the upper half frequency band. The Upper band version of the transceiver transmits in the upper half frequency band and receives in the lower half frequency band. In both cases the duplex spacing is fixed to 420 MHz. If the transmitter is set to channel 1a, the receiver will automatically be set to channel 1a', and vice versa. TRANSCEIVER L(OWER) U(PPER) TRANSMIT CHAN 1a-15d, 1A-15B 1a'-15d', 1A'-15B' RECEIVE CHAN 1a'-15d', 1A'-15B' 1a-15d, 1A-15B
0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
Fig. 2-1 Switch setting (S401) channel #7c.
B1093 Rev. C
185
IV Freq. Setting
ON
O S C IL L A TO R TU N IN G S C RE W S 40 1 IC 4 0 3
R 303
H 401 H10 1
H 102
Fig. 2-2
Transceiver Unit, 10L15U420C-8A and 10L15L420C-8A
186
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
3.1 7 GHz
FREQUENCY TABLES
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7128 L DIL 00000000 7135 L DIL 00000001 7142 L DIL 00000010 7149 L DIL 00000011 7156 L DIL 00000100 7163 L DIL 00000101 7170 L DIL 00000110 7177 L DIL 00000111 7184 L DIL 00001000 7191 L DIL 00001001 7198 L DIL 00001010 7205 L DIL 00001011 7212 L DIL 00001100 7219 U DIL 10001101 7226 U DIL 10001110 7233 U DIL 10001111 7240 U DIL 10010000 7247 U DIL 10010001 7254 U DIL 10010010 7261 U DIL 10010011
B1093 Rev. C
187
IV Freq. Setting
1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 13' 14' 15' 16' 17' 18' 19' 20'
7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7289 L DIL 00010100 7296 L DIL 00010101 7303 L DIL 00010110 7310 L DIL 00010111 7317 L DIL 00011000 7324 L DIL 00011001 7331 L DIL 00011010 7338 L DIL 00011011 7345 U DIL 10011100 7352 U DIL 10011101 7359 U DIL 10011110 7366 U DIL 10011111 7373 U DIL 10100000 7380 U DIL 10100001 7387 U DIL 10100010 7394 U DIL 10100011 7401 U DIL 10100100 7408 U DIL 10100101 7415 U DIL 10100110 7422 U DIL 10100111
188
B1093 Rev. C
1 2 3 4 5 1' 2' 3' 4' 5'
7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,1 (28 MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7142 L DIL 00101000 7170 L DIL 00101001 7198 L DIL 00101010 7226 U DIL 10101011 7254 U DIL 10101100 7296 7324 7352 7380 7408 L L U U U DIL 00101101 DIL 00101110 DIL 10101111 DIL 10110000 DIL 10110001
1' 2' 3' 4'
7310 7338 7366 7394
L L U U
DIL 00110110 DIL 00110111 DIL 10111000 DIL 10111001
B1093 Rev. C
189
IV Freq. Setting
1 2 3 4
7.1-7.4 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,5 (28 MHz spacing, "interleaved") CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7156 L DIL 00110010 7184 L DIL 00110011 7212 L DIL 00110100 7240 U DIL 10110101
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7131,5 L DIL 00111010 7138,5 L DIL 00111011 7145,5 L DIL 00111100 7152,5 L DIL 00111101 7159,5 L DIL 00111110 7166,5 L DIL 00111111 7173,5 L DIL 01000000 7180,5 L DIL 01000001 7187,5 L DIL 01000010 7194,5 L DIL 01000011 7201,5 L DIL 01000100 7208,5 L DIL 01000101 7215,5 L DIL 01000110 7222,5 U DIL 11000111 7229,5 U DIL 11001000 7236,5 U DIL 11001001 7243,5 U DIL 11001010 7250,5 U DIL 11001011 7257,5 U DIL 11001100 7264,5 U DIL 11001101 7268 U DIL 11001110 7271,5 U DIL 11001111 7275,0 U DIL 11010000
190
B1093 Rev. C
B1093 Rev. C
191
IV Freq. Setting
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7278,5 L DIL 01010001 7282 L DIL 01010010 7285,5 L DIL 01010011 7292,5 L DIL 01010100 7299,5 L DIL 01010101 7306,5 L DIL 01010110 7313,5 L DIL 01010111 7320,5 L DIL 01011000 7327,5 L DIL 01011001 7334,5 L DIL 01011010 7341,5 U DIL 11011011 7348,5 U DIL 11011100 7355,5 U DIL 11011101 7362,5 U DIL 11011110 7369,5 U DIL 11011111 7376,5 U DIL 11100000 7383,5 U DIL 11100001 7390,5 U DIL 11100010 7397,5 U DIL 11100011 7404,5 U DIL 11100100 7411,5 U DIL 11100101 7418,5 U DIL 11100110
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12'
7.1-7.4 GHz additional frequencies CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7135,048 L DIL 01100111 7146,71 L DIL 01101000 7158,372 L DIL 01101001 7170,034 L DIL 01101010 7181,696 L DIL 01101011 7193,358 L DIL 01101100 7205,02 U DIL 11101101 7216,682 U DIL 11101110 7228,344 U DIL 11101111 7240,006 U DIL 11110000 7251,668 U DIL 11110001 7263,33 U DIL 11110010 7286,662 7298,324 7309,986 7321,648 7333,31 7344,972 7356,634 7368,296 7379,958 7391,62 7403,282 7414,944 L L L L L L U U U U U U DIL 01110011 DIL 01110100 DIL 01110101 DIL 01110110 DIL 01110111 DIL 01111000 DIL 11111001 DIL 11111010 DIL 11111011 DIL 11111100 DIL 11111101 DIL 11111110
192
B1093 Rev. C
B1093 Rev. C
193
IV Freq. Setting
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7428 L DIL 00000000 7435 L DIL 00000001 7442 L DIL 00000010 7449 L DIL 00000011 7456 L DIL 00000100 7463 L DIL 00000101 7470 L DIL 00000110 7477 L DIL 00000111 7484 L DIL 00001000 7491 L DIL 00001001 7498 L DIL 00001010 7505 L DIL 00001011 7512 L DIL 00001100 7519 U DIL 10001101 7526 U DIL 10001110 7533 U DIL 10001111 7540 U DIL 10010000 7547 U DIL 10010001 7554 U DIL 10010010 7561 U DIL 10010011
1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 13' 14' 15' 16' 17' 18' 19' 20'
7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 (7MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7589 L DIL 00010100 7596 L DIL 00010101 7603 L DIL 00010110 7610 L DIL 00010111 7617 L DIL 00011000 7624 L DIL 00011001 7631 L DIL 00011010 7638 L DIL 00011011 7645 U DIL 10011100 7652 U DIL 10011101 7659 U DIL 10011110 7666 U DIL 10011111 7673 U DIL 10100000 7680 U DIL 10100001 7687 U DIL 10100010 7694 U DIL 10100011 7701 U DIL 10100100 7708 U DIL 10100101 7715 U DIL 10100110 7722 U DIL 10100111
194
B1093 Rev. C
1 2 3 4 5 1' 2' 3' 4' 5'
7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,1 (28 MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7442 L DIL 00101000 7470 L DIL 00101001 7498 L DIL 00101010 7526 U DIL 10101011 7554 U DIL 10101100 7596 7624 7652 7680 7708 L L U U U DIL 00101101 DIL 00101110 DIL 10101111 DIL 10110000 DIL 10110001
1' 2' 3' 4'
7610 7638 7666 7694
L L U U
DIL 00110110 DIL 00110111 DIL 10111000 DIL 10111001
B1093 Rev. C
195
IV Freq. Setting
7.5 GHz ITU-R 385-5 annex 1,5 (28 MHz spacing, "interleaved") CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 1 7456 L DIL 00110010 2 7484 L DIL 00110011 3 7512 L DIL 00110100 4 7540 U DIL 10110101
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
7.5 GHz additional frequencies CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 7431,5 L DIL 00111010 7438,5 L DIL 00111011 7445,5 L DIL 00111100 7452,5 L DIL 00111101 7459,5 L DIL 00111110 7466,5 L DIL 00111111 7473,5 L DIL 01000000 7480,5 L DIL 01000001 7487,5 L DIL 01000010 7494,5 L DIL 01000011 7501,5 L DIL 01000100 7508,5 L DIL 01000101 7515,5 L DIL 01000110 7522,5 U DIL 11000111 7529,5 U DIL 11001000 7536,5 U DIL 11001001 7543,5 U DIL 11001010 7550,5 U DIL 11001011 7557,5 U DIL 11001100 7564,5 U DIL 11001101 7568 U DIL 11001110 7571,5 U DIL 11001111 7575,0 U DIL 11010000
196
B1093 Rev. C
B1093 Rev. C
197
IV Freq. Setting
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
7.5 GHz additional frequencies CHANNEL RF-FREQ. SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 7578,5 L DIL 01010001 7582 L DIL 01010010 7585,5 L DIL 01010011 7592,5 L DIL 01010100 7599,5 L DIL 01010101 7606,5 L DIL 01010110 7613,5 L DIL 01010111 7620,5 L DIL 01011000 7627,5 L DIL 01011001 7634,5 L DIL 01011010 7641,5 U DIL 11011011 7648,5 U DIL 11011100 7655,5 U DIL 11011101 7662,5 U DIL 11011110 7669,5 U DIL 11011111 7676,5 U DIL 11100000 7683,5 U DIL 11100001 7690,5 U DIL 11100010 7697,5 U DIL 11100011 7704,5 U DIL 11100100 7711,5 U DIL 11100101 7718,5 U DIL 11100110
3.2
8 GHz
8.2 - 8.5 GHz ITU-R 386-4 alternative 1 (11.662MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. MHz SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 1 8210,048 L DIL 00000000 2 8221,71 L DIL 00000001 3 8233,372 L DIL 00000010 4 8245,034 L DIL 00000011 5 8256,696 L DIL 00000100 6 8268,358 L DIL 00000101 7 8280,02 U DIL 10000110 8 8291,682 U DIL 10000111 9 8303,344 U DIL 10001000 10 8315,006 U DIL 10001001 11 8326,668 U DIL 10001010 12 8338,33 U DIL 10001011 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 8361,662 8373,324 8384,986 8396,648 8408,31 8419,972 8431,634 8443,296 8454,958 8466,62 8478,282 8489,944 L L L L L L U U U U U U DIL 00001100 DIL 00001101 DIL 00001110 DIL 00001111 DIL 00010000 DIL 00010001 DIL 10010010 DIL 10010011 DIL 10010100 DIL 10010101 DIL 10010110 DIL 10010111
198
B1093 Rev. C
8.275 - 8.5 GHz ITU-R 386-4 alternative 2 (7MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. MHz SIDEBAND SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 1 8286 L DIL 00011000 2 8293 L DIL 00011001 3 8300 L DIL 00011010 4 8307 L DIL 00011011 5 8314 L DIL 00011100 6 8321 L DIL 00011101 7 8328 U DIL 10011110 8 8335 U DIL 10011111 9 8342 U DIL 10100000 10 8349 U DIL 10100001 11 8356 U DIL 10100010 12 8363 U DIL 10100011 1' 2' 3' 4' 5' 6' 7' 8' 9' 10' 11' 12' 8412 8419 8426 8433 8440 8447 8454 8461 8468 8475 8482 8489 L L L L L L U U U U U U DIL 00100100 DIL 00100101 DIL 00100110 DIL 00100111 DIL 00101000 DIL 00101001 DIL 10101010 DIL 10101011 DIL 10101100 DIL 10101101 DIL 10101110 DIL 10101111
B1093 Rev. C
199
IV Freq. Setting
3.3
13 GHz
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN CHAN FREQ RF-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN PATTERN MHz BAND DIL 87654321 1 1 C 12754,5 L DIL 00000000 2 12758 L DIL 00000001 3 C 12761,5 L DIL 00000010 4 A 12765 L DIL 00000011 5 C 12768,5 L DIL 00000100 6 12772 L DIL 00000101 7 C 12775,5 L DIL 00000110 8 B 12779 L DIL 00000111 2 1 C 12782,5 L DIL 00001000 2 12786 L DIL 00001001 3 C 12789,5 L DIL 00001010 4 A 12793 L DIL 00001011 5 C 12796,5 L DIL 00001100 6 12800 L DIL 00001101 7 C 12803,5 L DIL 00001110 8 B 12807 L DIL 00001111 3 1 C 12810,5 L DIL 00010000 2 12814 L DIL 00010001 3 C 12817,5 L DIL 00010010 4 A 12821 L DIL 00010011 5 C 12824,5 L DIL 00010100 6 12828 L DIL 00010101 7 C 12831,5 L DIL 00010110 8 B 12835 L DIL 00010111 4 1 C 12838,5 L DIL 00011000 2 12842 L DIL 00011001 3 C 12845,5 L DIL 00011010 4 A 12849 L DIL 00011011 5 C 12852,5 L DIL 00011100 6 12856 L DIL 00011101 7 C 12859,5 L DIL 00011110 8 B 12863 L DIL 00011111
A: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 1; 28 MHz spacing. B: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 7 (interleave); 28 MHz spacing. C: Frequency pattern according to ITU-R 497-4 rec. 10 - Alt I; 7 MHz spacing.
200
B1093 Rev. C
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN CHAN FREQ RF-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN PATTERN MHz BAND DIL 87654321 1' 1' C 13020,5 L DIL 01000000 2' 13024 L DIL 01000001 3' C 13027,5 L DIL 01000010 4' A 13031 L DIL 01000011 5' C 13034,5 L DIL 01000100 6' 13038 L DIL 01000101 7' C 13041,5 L DIL 01000110 8' B 13045 L DIL 01000111 2' 1' C 13048,5 L DIL 01001000 2' 13052 L DIL 01001001 3' C 13055,5 L DIL 01001010 4' A 13059 L DIL 01001011 5' C 13062,5 L DIL 01001100 6' 13066 L DIL 01001101 7' C 13069,5 L DIL 01001110 8' B 13073 L DIL 01001111 3' 1' C 13076,5 L DIL 01010000 2' 13080 L DIL 01010001 3' C 13083,5 L DIL 01010010 4' A 13087 L DIL 01010011 5' C 13090,5 L DIL 01010100 6' 13094 L DIL 01010101 7' C 13097,5 L DIL 01010110 8' B 13101 L DIL 01010111 4' 1' C 13104,5 U DIL 11011000 2' 13108 U DIL 11011001 3' C 13111,5 U DIL 11011010 4' A 13115 U DIL 11011011 5' C 13118,5 U DIL 11011100 6' 13122 U DIL 11011101 7' C 13125,5 U DIL 11011110 8' B 13129 U DIL 11011111
B1093 Rev. C
201
IV Freq. Setting
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN CHAN FREQ RF-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN PATTERN MHz BAND DIL 87654321 5 1 C 12866,5 L DIL 00100000 2 12870 L DIL 00100001 3 C 12873,5 L DIL 00100010 4 A 12877 L DIL 00100011 5 C 12880,5 L DIL 00100100 6 12884 L DIL 00100101 7 C 12887,5 L DIL 00100110 8 B 12891 L DIL 00100111 6 1 C 12894,5 U DIL 10101000 2 12898 U DIL 10101001 3 C 12901,5 U DIL 10101010 4 A 12905 U DIL 10101011 5 C 12908,5 U DIL 10101100 6 12912 U DIL 10101101 7 C 12915,5 U DIL 10101110 8 B 12919 U DIL 10101111 7 1 C 12922,5 U DIL 10110000 2 12926 U DIL 10110001 3 C 12929,5 U DIL 10110010 4 A 12933 U DIL 10110011 5 C 12936,5 U DIL 10110100 6 12940 U DIL 10110101 7 C 12943,5 U DIL 10110110 8 B 12947 U DIL 10110111 8 1 C 12950,5 U DIL 10111000 2 12954 U DIL 10111001 3 C 12957,5 U DIL 10111010 4 A 12961 U DIL 10111011 5 C 12964,5 U DIL 10111100 6 12968 U DIL 10111101 7 C 12971,5 U DIL 10111110 8 B 12975 U DIL 10111111
202
B1093 Rev. C
12.75 - 13.25 GHz ITU-R 497-4 MAIN CHAN FREQ RF-FREQ. SIDE SYNTH. SWITCH CHAN PATTERN MHz BAND DIL 87654321 5' 1' C 13132,5 U DIL 11100000 2' 13136 U DIL 11100001 3' C 13139,5 U DIL 11100010 4' A 13143 U DIL 11100011 5' C 13146,5 U DIL 11100100 6' 13150 U DIL 11100101 7' C 13153,5 U DIL 11100110 8' B 13157 U DIL 11100111 6' 1' C 13160,5 U DIL 11101000 2' 13164 U DIL 11101001 3' C 13167,5 U DIL 11101010 4' A 13171 U DIL 11101011 5' C 13174,5 U DIL 11101100 6' 13178 U DIL 11101101 7' C 13181,5 U DIL 11101110 8' B 13185 U DIL 11101111 7' 1' C 13188,5 U DIL 11110000 2' 13192 U DIL 11110001 3' C 13195,5 U DIL 11110010 4' A 13199 U DIL 11110011 5' C 13202,5 U DIL 11110100 6' 13206 U DIL 11110101 7' C 13209,5 U DIL 11110110 8' B 13213 U DIL 11110111 8' 1' C 13216,5 U DIL 11111000 2' 13220 U DIL 11111001 3' C 13223,5 U DIL 11111010 4' A 13227 U DIL 11111011 5' C 13230,5 U DIL 11111100 6' 13234 U DIL 11111101 7' C 13237,5 U DIL 11111110 8' B 13241 U DIL 11111111
B1093 Rev. C
203
IV Freq. Setting
3.4
15 GHz
CHANNEL 1a 1b 1c 1d 2a 2b 2c 2d 3a 3b 3c 3d 4a 4b 4c 4d 5a 5b 5c 5d 6a 6b 6c 6d 7a 7b 7c 7d 8a 8b 15 GHz RF-FREQ. GHz 14,5045 14,5115 14,5185 14,5255 14,5325 14,5395 14,5465 14,5535 14,5605 14,5675 14,5745 14,5815 14,5885 14,5955 14,6025 14,6095 14,6165 14,6235 14,6305 14,6375 14,6445 14,6515 14,6585 14,6655 14,6725 14,6795 14,6865 14,6935 14,7005 14,7075 ITU-R 636 Rec 3 (7 MHz spacing) CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. SYNTH. SWITCH MHz DIL 87654321 1a' 14,9245 DIL 00000000 1b' 14,9315 DIL 00000001 1c' 14,9385 DIL 00000010 1d' 14,9455 DIL 00000011 2a' 14,9525 DIL 00000100 2b' 14,9595 DIL 00000101 2c' 14,9665 DIL 00000110 2d' 14,9735 DIL 00000111 3a' 14,9805 DIL 00001000 3b' 14,9875 DIL 00001001 3c' 14,9945 DIL 00001010 3d' 15,0015 DIL 00001011 4a' 15,0085 DIL 00001100 4b' 15,0155 DIL 00001101 4c' 15,0225 DIL 00001110 4d' 15,0295 DIL 00001111 5a' 15,0365 DIL 00010000 5b' 15,0435 DIL 00010001 5c' 15,0505 DIL 00010010 5d' 15,0575 DIL 00010011 6a' 15,0645 DIL 00010100 6b' 15,0715 DIL 00010101 6c' 15,0785 DIL 00010110 6d' 15,0855 DIL 00010111 7a' 15,0925 DIL 00011000 7b' 15,0995 DIL 00011001 7c' 15,1065 DIL 00011010 7d' 15,1135 DIL 00011011 8a' 15,1205 DIL 00011100 8b' 15,1275 DIL 00011101
204
B1093 Rev. C
CHANNEL 8c 8d 9a 9b 9c 9d 10a 10b 10c 10d 11a 11b 11c 11d 12a 12b 12c 12d 13a 13b 13c 13d 14a 14b 14c 14d 15a 15b 15c 15d
15 GHz RF-FREQ. GHz 14,7145 14,7215 14,7285 14,7355 14,7425 14,7495 14,7565 14,7635 14,7705 14,7775 14,7845 14,7915 14,7985 14,8055 14,8125 14,8195 14,8265 14,8335 14,8405 14,8475 14,8545 14,8615 14,8685 14,8755 14,8825 14,8895 14,8965 14,9035 14,9105 14,9175
ITU-R 636 Rec 3 (7 MHz spacing) CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 MHz 8c' 15,1345 DIL 00011110 8d' 15,1415 DIL 00011111 9a' 15,1485 DIL 00100000 9b' 15,1555 DIL 00100001 9c' 15,1625 DIL 00100010 9d' 15,1695 DIL 00100011 10a' 15,1765 DIL 00100100 10b' 15,1835 DIL 00100101 10c' 15,1905 DIL 00100110 10d' 15,1975 DIL 00100111 11a' 15,2045 DIL 00101000 11b' 15,2115 DIL 00101001 11c' 15,2185 DIL 00101010 11d' 15,2255 DIL 00101011 12a' 15,2325 DIL 00101100 12b' 15,2395 DIL 00101101 12c' 15,2465 DIL 00101110 12d' 15,2535 DIL 00101111 13a' 15,2605 DIL 00110000 13b' 15,2675 DIL 00110001 13c' 15,2745 DIL 00110010 13d' 15,2815 DIL 00110011 14a' 15,2885 DIL 00110100 14b' 15,2955 DIL 00110101 14c' 15,3025 DIL 00110110 14d' 15,3095 DIL 00110111 15a' 15,3165 DIL 00111000 15b' 15,3235 DIL 00111001 15c' 15,3305 DIL 00111010 15d' 15,3375 DIL 00111011
B1093 Rev. C
205
IV Freq. Setting
15 GHz ITU-R 636 Rec 1 (A) (28 MHz spacing) 15 GHz ITU-R 636 Rec 2 (A &B) (14 MHz spacing) CHANNEL RF-FREQ. CHANNEL' RF-FREQ. SYNTH. SWITCH GHz MHz DIL 87654321 1A 14,515 1A' 14,935 DIL 00111100 1B 14,529 1B' 14,949 DIL 00111101 2A 14,543 2A' 14,963 DIL 00111110 2B 14,557 2B' 14,977 DIL 00111111 3A 14,571 3A' 14,991 DIL 01000000 3B 14,585 3B' 15,005 DIL 01000001 4A 14,599 4A' 15,019 DIL 01000010 4B 14,613 4B' 15,033 DIL 01000011 5A 14,627 5A' 15,047 DIL 01000100 5B 14,641 5B' 15,061 DIL 01000101 6A 14,655 6A' 15,075 DIL 01000110 6B 14,669 6B' 15,089 DIL 01000111 7A 14,683 7A' 15,103 DIL 01001000 7B 14,697 7B' 15,117 DIL 01001001 8A 14,711 8A' 15,131 DIL 01001010 8B 14,725 8B' 15,145 DIL 01001011 9A 14,739 9A' 15,159 DIL 01001100 9B 14,753 9B' 15,173 DIL 01001101 10A 14,767 10A' 15,187 DIL 01001110 10B 14,781 10B' 15,201 DIL 01001111 11A 14,795 11A' 15,215 DIL 01010000 11B 14,809 11B' 15,229 DIL 01010001 12A 14,823 12A' 15,243 DIL 01010010 12B 14,837 12B' 15,257 DIL 01010011 13A 14,851 13A' 15,271 DIL 01010100 13B 14,865 13B' 15,285 DIL 01010101 14A 14,879 14A' 15,299 DIL 01010110 14B 14,893 14B' 15,313 DIL 01010111 15A 14,907 15A' 15,327 DIL 01011000 15B 14,921 15B' 15,341 DIL 01011001
206
B1093 Rev. C
15 GHz CHANNEL Sp.1 Sp.2 Sp.3 Sp.4 Sp.5 Sp.6 Sp.7 Sp.8 Sp.9 Sp.10 Sp.11 Sp.12 Sp.13 Sp.14 Sp.15 Sp.16 Sp.17 Sp.18 Sp.19 Sp.20 Sp.21 Sp.22 Sp.23 Sp.24 Sp.25 Sp.26 Sp.27 Sp.28 Sp.29 Sp.30 RF-FREQ. GHz 14,508 14,522 14,536 14,55 14,564 14,578 14,592 14,606 14,62 14,634 14,648 14,662 14,676 14,69 14,704 14,718 14,732 14,746 14,76 14,774 14,788 14,802 14,816 14,83 14,844 14,858 14,872 14,886 14,9 14,914 CHANNEL' Sp.1' Sp.2' Sp.3' Sp.4' Sp.5' Sp.6' Sp.7' Sp.8' Sp.9' Sp.10' Sp.11' Sp.12' Sp.13' Sp.14' Sp.15' Sp.16' Sp.17' Sp.18' Sp.19' Sp.20' Sp.21' Sp.22' Sp.23' Sp.24' Sp.25' Sp.26' Sp.27' Sp.28' Sp.29' Sp.30'
Special RF-FREQ. MHz 14,928 14,942 14,956 14,97 14,984 14,998 15,012 15,026 15,04 15,054 15,068 15,082 15,096 15,11 15,124 15,138 15,152 15,166 15,18 15,194 15,208 15,222 15,236 15,25 15,264 15,278 15,292 15,306 15,32 15,334 SYNTH. SWITCH DIL 87654321 DIL 01011010 DIL 01011011 DIL 01011100 DIL 01011101 DIL 01011110 DIL 01011111 DIL 01100000 DIL 01100001 DIL 01100010 DIL 01100011 DIL 01100100 DIL 01100101 DIL 01100110 DIL 01100111 DIL 01101000 DIL 01101001 DIL 01101010 DIL 01101011 DIL 01101100 DIL 01101101 DIL 01101110 DIL 01101111 DIL 01110000 DIL 01110001 DIL 01110010 DIL 01110011 DIL 01110100 DIL 01110101 DIL 01110110 DIL 01110111
B1093 Rev. C
207
IV Freq. Setting

208
B1093 Rev. C
sECTION V
Fault Finding
SUPERVISORY

ON
PHONE CALL
OFF
P W R
POWER ON
B1093 Rev. C
209
V Fault Finding

210
B1093 Rev. C
1.0
GENERAL
Before any error checking can be undertaken using the supervision system the following must be observed: r The Supervisory unit must be functioning normally. The two main equipment alarms, Urgent Alarm and Main Alarm, outputs are both given trough relays. The same outputs are also connected to external outputs at the top of the IDU and shown by LEDs on front of the IDU. Only a Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT), is required to carry out the fault finding tests. Note! The Trouble Shooting procedures are intended as a guideline for fault location and may not cover all fault constellations.
2.0
SYSTEM TROUBLE SHOOTING BY MEANS OF THE HHT

All trouble shooting is depending upon using the Hand-Held Terminal, (HHT), to check out internal unit and board alarms to pinpoint which unit or board who includes the faulty circuit. It is then a matter of interchanging the unit or board by a new one and at the same time taking some simple precautions to avoid transmission interruption in other channels, 1+1 systems, in the equipment. The fault finding procedure is split into two parts, depending on whether the Urgent Alarm is lit or not. The Urgent Alarm is the most important of the two main equipment alarms while the Main Alarm is the most general alarm in the system and thereby most likely to be observed as it includes all sub alarms. The Main Alarm is thus always checked out first when an alarm situation occurs and if the Urgent Alarm is also observed the fault finding procedure is done on the basis of it. The flow diagrams used by the fault finding procedures are shown in chapter 3, ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS. All named alarms in the flow diagrams are listed in chapter 4. ALARM LIST.
B1093 Rev. C
211
V Fault Finding
2.1
Main Alarm
The Main Alarm, red LED, is situated in the mid part of the IDU's front panel, under the Urgent Alarm LED. When this LED is lit, an internal equipment alarm is detected on one or more units or boards. This alarm LED is also lit when the Urgent Alarm is on but not vice versa. The cause of the alarm may not be disastrous for the equipment and thus not need immediate action. If the Urgent Alarm is on the fault finding procedure for that situation is used.
2.1.1
Fault finding
This procedure is based upon using flow diagrams, and starts out by using the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure, where it is first checked out whether the URGENT ALARM is present or not, if yes the flowchart proceed to the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure. The MAIN ALARM procedure also uses the three sub procedures SUB PROCEDURE A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE. When the faulty unit or board is located, the next action is to interchange it by a new one. Fig. 3-1 shows the flow diagram for the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure.
2.2
Urgent Alarm
The Urgent Alarm, red LED, is situated in the mid part of the IDU's front panel. When this LED is lit, it signals a total, (all 2Mb/s channels for 4x2Mb/s systems or the single 8Mb/s channel for 1x8Mb/s systems), main data transmission loss in one or more channels in the equipment. Insertion channels may also be lost while the alarm is on but that situation is not a required condition to trigger the alarm. This alarm requires immediate action to restore data transmission.
2.2.1
Fault finding
The fault finding uses the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure. The first action in the procedure is to identify the channel which has the transmission break down and then checking all the power supplies. The next action is to check if it is a split mount system and do error checking accordingly by using the SUB PROCEDURE A, then checking out the RCVR and XMTR direction by using the CHANNEL PROCEDURE, if it is a 1+1 system both channels are most likely to be out of function and have to be checked out for errors by using the same procedure twice. Fig. 3-2 shows the URGENT ALARM error checking flow diagram.
212
B1093 Rev. C
3.0
ERROR CHECKING FLOW DIAGRAMS

The following flow diagrams are divided into two parts one for the MAIN ALARM and another one for the URGENT ALARM. When URGENT ALARM is detected this part is used firstly then the MAIN ALARM part. All alarm numbers given in the flow diagrams refer to the column labelled HHT Alm. No in the alarm list in chapter 4.
B1093 Rev. C
213
V Fault Finding
3.1
Main Alarm Flow Diagram

This chapter shows flow diagrams for the MAIN ALARM error checking procedure.
MAIN ALARM
GO TO URGENT ALARM ERROR CHECKING PROCEDURE
YES
URGENT ALARM ALSO PRESENT?
AL1
NO
WHAT SYSTEM?
1+0 SYSTEM
1+1 SYSTEM
WHICH CHANNEL?
AL 3, 53, 54
ALL POWER SUPPLIES OK?
NO
CHANGE FAULTY POWER SUPPLY
YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A
DO COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE
EXIT
Fig. 3-1 214
MAIN ALARM error checking flow diagram.

B1093 Rev. C
3.2
Urgent Alarm Flow Diagram

This chapter shows flow diagrams for the URGENT ALARM error checking procedure.
URGENT ALARM
WHAT SYSTEM?
1+0 SYSTEM
1+1 SYSTEM
BOTH CHANNELS, TX OR RX DIRECTIONS, ARE FAULTY. PERFORM THE URGENT ALARM ERROR CHECKING SUB PROCEDURES FOR ONE CHANNEL AT THE TIME.
WHICH CHANNEL?
AL 3, 53, 54
ALL POWER SUPPLIES OK?
NO
CHANGE FAULTY POWER SUPPLY
YES
DO SUB PROCEDURE A
R = Regular channel for 1+1 systems P = Protection channel for 1+1 systems
EXIT
Fig. 3-2
B1093 Rev. C
URGENT ALARM error checking flow diagram. 215
V Fault Finding
3.3
Sub Procedures
The next pages fig. 3-3, fig. 3-4 and fig. 3-5 shows the three sub procedures SUB PROCEDURE A, CHANNEL PROCEDURE and COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE which are used by the MAIN ALARM and URGENT ALARM main procedures.
SUB PROCEDURE A
SPLIT MOUNTED EQUIPMENT? YES
NO
SYNCLOSS?
NO
YES POSSIBLE ERRORS: - IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD PART (REPLACE)
CABLE INTERFACE INDOOR ALARM?
NO
SYNCLOSS?
NO
CABLE INTERFACE OUTDOOR ALARM?
NO
YES
YES
POSSIBLE ERRORS: - IN MODEM BOARD-DEMOD PART (REPLACE)
YES
POSSIBLE ERRORS: - INDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK) - INDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE) - OUTDOOR CABLE CONNECTIONS; (CHECK) - OUTDOOR CABLE INTERFACE; (REPLACE)
DO CHANNEL PROCEDURE
END
Fig. 3-3 216
SUB PROCEDURE A error checking flow diagram.

B1093 Rev. C
CHANNEL PROCEDURE
ERRORS: - ANTENNA - WAVEGUIDE - BRANCHING - RF-CABLES - FADING ON TRANSMISSION PATH - TRANSMISSION ERROR ON OPPOSITE STATION
AL 7
YES RFINP? NO LOCAL OSC? NO IF MODEM? NO YES YES YES
AL 6
ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE)
AL 10
ERRORS: - IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF TRANSCEIVER - TRANSCEIVER, RCVR PART; (CHANGE) - IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER
AL 11
DEMOD? NO
ERRORS: - MODEM, DEMODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)
AL 15
RFID? NO SYNCL_ DEMUX? NO HIGHBER? NO
YES
ERRORS: - DIFFERENT RFID-SETTINGS ON BASEBAND UNIT/ACU AT OPPOSITE AND OWN STATION - RCVR LOCKED TO AN INTERFERING XMTR
AL 26
YES
ERRORS: - FAULTY BB UNIT/ACU BOARD: (CHANGE)
YES
AL16
DEGRADED TRANSMISSION QUALITY DUE TO: - EXCESSIVE TRANSMISSION PATH FADING - DEGRADED PERFORMANCE IN RECEIVER UNITS; CHECK OTHER ALARMS/PERFORMANCE
YES AL18 BITINS? NO YES MOD? NO YES AL9 IFTRANS? NO LOCAL OSC? NO LOW POWER? NO YES YES
ERRORS: - MISSING 8.448 Mb/s DATA AND/OR CLOCK OR PLL-ALARM IN BIT INSERT PART OF BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
AL12
ERRORS: - MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE)
ERRORS: - IF U-LINK CONNECTION ON FRONT OF TRANSCEIVER; (CHECK/REPLACE) - MODEM, MODULATOR PART; (CHANGE) - IF-CONNECTIONS MODEM/TRANSCEIVER; (CHECK/REPLACE UNITS)
AL6
ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)
AL8
ERRORS: - TRANSCEIVER, XMTR PART; (CHANGE)
END
Fig. 3-4
B1093 Rev. C
CHANNEL PROCEDURE error checking flow diagram. 217
V Fault Finding
COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE
AL 41, 42, 43, 44
INPx_ ALM?
X=1..4
YES
ERRORS: - DATA INPUT CONNECTIONS.
(CHECK)
NO OUTx?
X=1..4
AL 33, 34, 35, 36
YES
ERRORS: - BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
NO YES ERRORS: - BASEBAND UNIT/ACU; (CHANGE)
AL 19, 20, 21
IALM AL REG? IALM AL PROT? PLLALIGN?
NO YES
AL 23
MANALM?
(1+1 only)
ERRORS: - SWITCH ON FRONT OF BASEBAND UNIT/ACU MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION) - SWITCHING LOCKED BY OPPERATOR VIA SOFTWARE; (CHECK ON HHT/PC) ERRORS: - SWITCH ON FRONT OF HOT STANDBY SWITCH CONTROL BOARD, MANUALLY LOCKED; (RELEASE SWITCH TO AUTO/MIDDLE POSITION) - COAXIAL RF SWITCH DISCONNECTED/ FAULTY; (CHECK/CHANGE) - HOT STANDBY SWITCH CONTROL BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)
NO YES HTSTBY? NO YES SUSUBINS? NO YES
AL 4
AL 45
ERRORS: - SUBINSERT DIL-SWITCH SETTINGS; (CHECK/CORRECT) - SU & SUBINSERT UNIT BOARD; (CHANGE) ERRORS: - CHECK IF SERVICE CHANNEL BOARD IS PROPERLY INSERTED - SERVICE CHANNEL BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)
AL 46, 47, 48
SERVICEx? X=1..3
NO YES ERRORS: - CHECK IF ALL ADAPTERS ARE PROPERLY INSERTED - ADAPTER BOARD FAULTY; (CHANGE)
AL 49, 50, 51, 52, 53
ADAPTERx? X=1..4(5)
NO YES
MANAISRX?
AL 31
ERRORS: - AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN RX DIRECTION BY USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)
NO YES AL32
MANAIXTX?
ERRORS: - AIS INSERTED MANUALLY IN TX DIRECTION BY USING HHT/PC; (TURN OFF AIS INSERTION)
NO END
Fig. 3-5 218
COMMON UNIT PROCEDURE error checking flow diagram.

B1093 Rev. C
4.0
ALARM LIST
The following table shows all alarms and indicators collected by the ACU situated on the Baseband Unit/ACU Board. In 2+0 systems there are two such circuit boards and accordingly two ACUs. The list of alarms presented on the HHT are for each radio channel in the system.
AL No HHT Alm No 101 AL1 102 AL2 103 AL3 104 AL4
Name URGENT MAIN POWER HTSTDBY
Description Urgent alarm. Main alarm. Alarm from power supply for channel in radio shelf. Alarm from Hot Stand-by Switch Control unit or switch locked from supervisory system. Indicator for Hot Stand-by. Low = Ch1. Alarm from local oscillator in Transceiver. Alarm for low RF-input level to Transceiver. Alarm for low output power from XMTR in Transceiver. IF-input alarm to Transceiver. Alarm is not implemented. IF-input alarm to Modem. Alarm from demodulator. Alarm from modulator. Alarm from Line Interface Cable unit in split mount outdoor unit. Alarm for syncloss on Baseband Unit. Alarm for not correct RF ID bit. 219
105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
IN5 AL6 AL7 AL8 AL9 AL10 AL11 AL12 AL13
HTSTBIND LOCALOSC RFINP LOWPOWER IFTRANS IFMODEM DEMOD MOD CABLEINTF
114 115
AL14 AL15
SYNCLOSS RFID
B1093 Rev. C
V Fault Finding
AL No HHT Alm No 116 AL16 117 IN17 118 AL18 119 120 121 122 AL19 AL20 AL21 IN22
Name HIGHBER LOWBER BITINS
Description
123
AL23
124 125 126 127 128
IN24 IN25 AL26 IN27 IN28
129
IN29
130 131
IN30 AL31
Alarm for High BER. Indicator for Low BER. Alarm from Bitinsert, on Baseband Unit. IALM_AL_REG Alarm on channel 1 data input to alignment. IALM_AL_PROT Alarm on channel P data input to alignment. PLLALIGN Alarm for 8.448Mb/s PLL in Alignment. ALIGN_IND Indicator for alignment between channel 1 and channel P. Low=aligned, High=not aligned. MANALM Alignment switch is locked with switch on front of baseband unit or from supervisory system. ACTIVE_CH Active channel in 1+1 systems. High = Ch1. RATE Indicates 4x2 or 1x8 Mb/s channel. High = 4x2Mb/s. SYNCL_DEMUX Alarm for syncloss on 8.448Mb/s data in demux. AIS_DEMUX AIS on 8.448Mb/s data input to demux. BIT11_INS Indicator for insertion of REMOTE_SL. to MUX other terminal. REMOTE_SL Indicator for alarm from MUX other terminal (BIT11_OUT). BIT12_OUT Bit for national use ref. ITU-T Rec. G.742. MANAISRX Automatic AIS insertion 8Mb/s in RX direction disabled.
B1093 Rev. C
220
AL No HHT Alm Name No 132 AL32 MANAISTX
Description Automatic AIS insertion 2Mb/s or 8Mb/s in TX direction disabled. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 1 or 1x8Mb/s data output. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 2. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 3. Alarm on 2Mb/s data output 4. AIS on 2Mb/s data output 1 or AIS on 8Mb/s data output. AIS_2 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 2. AIS_3 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 3. AIS_4 AIS on 2Mb/s data output 4. INP1_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 1 or Alarm on 8Mb/s data input. INP2_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 2. INP3_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 3. INP4_ALM Alarm on 2Mb/s data input 4. SUSUBINS Alarm from Supervisory & Subinsert unit. SERVICE1 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 1 in baseband shelf position 5. See Section II, fig. 3.1 SERVICE2 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 2 in baseband shelf position 4. See Section II, fig. 3.1 SERVICE3 Alarm from SVCE unit no. 3 in baseband shelf position 3. See Section II, fig. 3.1
133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141
AL33 AL34 AL35 AL36 IN37
OUTA1 OUTA2 OUTA3 OUTA4 AIS_1 IN38 IN39 IN40
AL41
142 143 144 145 146
* * *
AL42 AL43 AL44 AL45
AL46
147
AL47
148
AL48
B1093 Rev. C
221
V Fault Finding
AL No HHT Alm Name No 149 * AL49
Description ADAPTER1 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 1. See Section II, fig. 3.1 ADAPTER2 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 2. See Section II, fig. 3.1 ADAPTER3 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 3. See Section II, fig. 3.1 ADAPTER4 Alarm from adapter in baseband shelf position 4. See Section II, fig. 3.1 POWER4 Alarm from power supply 2, baseband shelf position 5. See Section II, fig. 3.1 POWER3 Alarm from power supply 1, baseband shelf position 6. See Section II, fig. 3.1 AUX Alarm from extra shelf. EBOX Alarm from 375kb/s bus connector. EFIB1 Extra alarm from fibre unit in position 1. Spare EFIB2 Extra alarm from fibre unit in position 3. Spare
150
AL50
151
AL51
152
AL52
153
AL53
154
AL54
155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164
* * * * spare spare spare spare spare spare
AL55 AL56 AL57 AL58
222
B1093 Rev. C
APPENDIX I AAU
AC ACU AGC AIS AOU ASIC
List of Abbreviations
Alarm Adapter Unit Alternating Current Alarm Collection Unit Automatic Gain Control Alarm Indication Signal Alarm Out Unit Application Specific Integrated Circuit Baseband Bit Error Rate Clock Data Distribution Frame Dual In Line Digital Radio-Relay Engineering Order Wire Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Electro Static Discharge Ground High Bit Error Rate Hand-Held Terminal In Door Unit Intermediate Frequency Integrated Services Digital Network International Telecom. Union (former CCIR) International Telecom. Union (former CCITT) Low Bit Error Rate Liquid Crystal Display Light Emitting Diode Local Oscillator Least Significant Bit 223
BB
BER
CLK DDF
DIL DRR
EOW
EPROM ESD
GND HBER
HHT
IDU
IF ISDN ITU-R ITU-T
LBER
LCD LED LO LSB
B1093 Rev. C
MSB
MUX
Most Significant Bit Multiplexer Out Door Unit Private Automatic Branch Exchange Printed Circuit Board Phase Lock Loop Programmable Read-Only Memory Phase Shift Keying Pulse Width Modulation Power Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Receiver Radio Frequency Remote Receiver Service Interface Unit Supervisory Unit Service Channel Equipment Transceiver Voltage Controlled Oscillator Very Large Scale of Integration Transmitter
ODU PABX
PCB PLL PROM PSK PWM PWR
QPSK RCVR
RF RMT RX
SCI
SU SVCE
TX VCO
VLSI
XMTR
224
B1093 Rev. C
APPENDIX II Index
Symbols
19" Rack ............................................................................................ 29 154 57 57 219 150 159 36 56 36
A
Adapter 64 kb/s, 2KN182B ............................................................... AGC ................................................................................................... Test Point ....................................................................................... Alarm List ........................................................................................ Alarm Adapter Unit, 2KN181A ....................................................... Alarm Out Adapter, 2KN225A ......................................................... ANTENNA ........................................................................................ ALIGNMENT ............................................................................... INSTALLATION ...........................................................................
B
BB and ACU 4x2 Mb/s, 2NCS553A - 1x8 ....................................... 135
C
Cable Coaxial .......................................................................................... IDU to ODU .................................................................................. LCT (PC) ....................................................................................... Line Interface ................................................................................ NI - NI or SVCE - SVCE .............................................................. NI/SIC ........................................................................................... PABX ............................................................................................. Power ............................................................................................. SVCE/AAU/64kb/s Adapter ......................................................... Connection Panel, Baseband, UWB335 ........................................... 48 44 55 51, 52 53 54 50 47 49 173
E
Error Checking Flow Diagrams ........................................................ 213 ETSI-Standard Rack ......................................................................... 29
F
Fault Finding ..................................................................................... 209 Frequency Setting .............................................................................. 179 Frequency Tables ............................................................................... 187
H
Hand Held Terminal (HHT) .............................................................. 70, 76 Alarm Adapter Unit ...................................................................... 120 Alarm List ..................................................................................... 108 225
B1093 Rev. C
Appendix 1 .................................................................................... 129 Configuration menu ...................................................................... 91 Examples ....................................................................................... 125 Fault menu ..................................................................................... 106 Hardware connection .................................................................... 78 Internal Unit Address .................................................................... 86 Password menu .............................................................................. 119 Quality menu ................................................................................. 112 Section Address ............................................................................. 86 Security menu ................................................................................ 101 Station Address ............................................................................. 86 Station and Unit Address .............................................................. 84 System Trouble Shooting .............................................................. 211 Test menu ...................................................................................... 114 Hot Stand-by Switch Control, 2SK211B .......................................... 138
I
IDU .................................................................................................... 25 Connection Panel .......................................................................... 162 Table studs ..................................................................................... 28
M
Modem, 8MDN91A .......................................................................... 133
O
ODU ................................................................................................... 26 Connection Panel .......................................................................... 173 MOUNTING ................................................................................. 33
P
PABX Adapter, 2N579A ................................................................. 157
S
Service Channel, Selective Call, 2NF468A/B .................................. 145 Service Telephone ............................................................................. 70 Supervisory & Subinsert, 2KCN178B .............................................. 140 System Trouble Shooting .................................................................. 211
T
Telephone Connection ....................................................................... 71
W
Wall Mounting .................................................................................. 31 Waveguide ......................................................................................... 40, 41, 42
226
B1093 Rev. C
APPENDIX III Technical Specifications

General
Transmission capacity Equipment code: Frequency range (GHz) ITU-R Rec. System Configuration Type of modulation Input / output interface Scrambler Digital service channels Line interface External alarm collection External control 4 x 2.048 Mb/s NL187 NL188 NL183 NL185 7.125-7.725 8.2-8.5 12.75-13.25 14.50-15.35 F.385-6 F.386-4 F.497-4 F.636-3 1+0, hot stand-by, 1+1 frequency diversity, hybrid space diversity 4 PSK with coherent detection ITU-T Rec. G.703, HDB3 13 bits parallel 5 x 64 kb/s ITU-T Rec. G.703/V.11 (optional) Max. 4 x 16 alarm inputs (optional) Max. 4 x4 control outputs (optional)
Transmitter / Receiver
Equipment code: RF output level at ref.point B' Noise figure ref.point B' Threshold BER=10-3 Frequency stability Intermediate frequency Dynamic range NL187 +28dBm 5.0 dB -89dBm 10ppm 70 MHz 60dB NL188 +27dBm 5.0 dB -89dBm NL183 +24dBm 5.5 dB -88dBm NL185 +21dBm 6.0 dB -88dBm
Supervision
Supervision system Element manager Built-in supervision system monitored via HHT PC-based software available as option
Primary power
Nominal battery voltage Power consumption: 1+0 terminal 1+1 terminal 20V to 60V DC 65W 100 W
Mechanical characteristics
Dimensions: Indoor unit Outdoor unit Weight of IDU Weight of ODU 483 x 222 x 250 mm (W x D x H) 425 x 260 mm ( x D) Approx. 8 kg Approx. 11 kg
Environmental conditions
Temperature range: operation within specifications storage EMC
B1093 Rev. C
According to ETS 300 019-1-1, 2 and 3. Indoor equipment Outdoor equipment -5OC to +45 OC -33OC to +55O C -40OC to +70O C According to ETS 300 385 for grade B equipment
227

228
B1093 Rev. C

CelLink 4x2 Manual

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USER MANUAL NL18x-B Family 4x2 Mb/s Radio-Relay Equipment

Section I Section II Section III Section IV Section V

Installation Operators Guide Configuration Frequency Setting Fault Finding

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Section I, Installation ........................................... 19

Section II, Operators Guide ................................ 59

Section III, Configuration .................................... 131

7.2 7.3 8.0

Manual Reset Switch ...................................... 152 DIL-Switch settings ......................................... 152

Section IV, Frequency Setting ............................. 179

Section V, Fault Finding ..................................... 209

APPENDIX I, APPENDIX II, APPENDIX III,

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PACKING, HANDLING AND STORING

Storing and Inspection Upon Arrival

Preparation for Installation

ODU Antenna Waveguide

IDU / ODU - Cable

Hand Held Terminal

Service Telephone Hand set

Front Panel IDU Shelf

Indoor Unit Layout

ODU Shelf Clamping Ring

Outdoor Unit Layout

IDU Outline Dimensions

Fig. 2 -4 Indoor Unit Outline Dimensions

ODU Outline Dimensions

Outdoor Unit Outline Dimensions

List of Installation Material

Items 1 to 6 are supplied with IDU.

Mounting the IDU Table studs for freestanding

POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW

Mounting in 19" Rack

EQPT. CODE: FREQ.: DIRECTION: CHANNEL FREQ.:

POE HN CAPACITY: URGENT ALARM MAIN ALARM

WASHER WASHER CRINKLE SCREW

Mounting in ETSI-Standard Rack

Mounting of IDU to Wall Bracket (Optional)

List of Installation Material

Line Interface Cable Power Supply Hot Standby Switch Control

ODU with Cover removed

CLAMPING RING COVER

BOLT M8x80 97S11B-C880 WASHER M8 97W11B-C8 NUT M8 97N6B-C8

ODU with Cover and Clamping Ring

Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle

Plate Bolt M10x45

Bolt M8x40 Fig. 5-1 36 Attachment of Plate and Turnbuckle

Mounting of Lower Clamp

Bolts M10X150 (for 75mm column: Bolts M10x130)

Assembly of Upper Clamp

M10x150 (for 75mm column: M10x130)

Assembly of Upper Clamp

Assembly of Lower Clamp and Threaded Rod Attachment of Reflector to Column

Threaded Rod mounted to the plate

Waveguide Connection to ODU Box

1 to 7 are in the Gasket/Screw Kit

Waveguide Connection to ODU Box 41

Waveguide Connection to Antenna Feed