Integrated Urban Solutions in Smart Cities and Communities

Barcelona City Case

Brussels, 4th of May 2012

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The response
Barcelona responds to the Covenant of Mayors and Green Digital Charter with: A new model for the urban habitat A new internal organization A new framework for Urban Cooperation The Barcelona Energy Plan (PMEB) 2011-2020
Reduce 16% energy compsumpton of the city Increase x2 energy production with renovable Reduce 23% GHG emissions Reduce 25% Nx emissions Reduce 41% PM10 emissions

The new Barcelona Self-sufficient Energy plan 2013-2050 to be released in 2013

02/05/12

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A new model for the Urban Habitat
The backbone behind the solution

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A mantra

Productive districts at human speed inside a hyper-connected and zero emissions city
Many slow cities inside a smart city

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A Transversal Approach
Sharing information
IMI Police Traffic Mobility Env. Security Mobility

Implementation of a new urban management model

Internet
Internet

Sustainable Growth: Urban Platform

Optimize urban services management and integration through urban platform model development Low risk and Technological Trend existing technologies + advanced municipal infrastructure available (Fiber and Wifi networks - IMI) Efficiency: Improve Cost / Service delivery quality + Management Accounting Scalable: allow to face connections growth and take advantage of Internet of things market opportunities

Internet

Minimum integration of urban services

Multiple and separated networks

IMI GUB Transit BSM
Mediambient.

Dependency of the growing telecom costs against appropriate and optimized use municipal network capacity Complexity of management due to diversity of technologies, lack of a standard communication protocol and a model for service creation Limited services production capacity due to lack of shared information and high telecommunications rates

Seguretat

Rondes

Internet

....
Internet

Internet

WAN

Unsustainable Growth
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Integrated Urban Services Planning - Sensor network

SMARTOWER

E.V. CHARGING STATION

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A new internal organization

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An ad-hoc organization

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Sponsored by the Mayor Tranversal

POLITICAL ORGANIZATION MAYOR Xavier Trias GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE GOVERNMENT COMMISSION

PRESIDENCY, INTERIOR, SECURITY & MOBILITY ECONOMY, BUSINESS & EMPLOYMENT 3rd Deputy Mayor URBAN PLANNING, INFRASTRUCTURES, ENVIRONMENT & ICT LIFE QUALITY, EQUALITY & SPORTS CULTURE, KNOWLEDGE, CREATIVITY & INNOVATION

DISTRICT ALDERMEN

Smart City Commission Infrastructures Commission Urban Design Commission 02/05/12

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A framework for Urban Cooperation

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Working together with national, state and local public and private organizations to develop and bring new businesses and jobs to the city

SMART CITY CAMPUS

BIT (Habitat) Smart City Campus Cluster of energy Cluster of ICT Connect-EU

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Urban Lab: The City as a Lab

Testing in locally for the global market

Some results : Started in 2008 43 pilot proposals 14 pilots tested Environment, Mobility, Telecom,

SCIENCE AND TECNOLOGY

CITY, MARKET

COMPANIES, INDUSTRY

Some of the pilot projects that have been trialed to date are: Street lighting points from Eco Digital with LED technology Charging points for electric cars Electrically and solar powered motorbikes Traffic control cameras Gas, electricity and water smart metering FTTH Bicycle lanes Sensors for public parking areas Noise sensors
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Citizen and SMEs participation International collaborative projects

La Fabrica del Sol Agenda 21

European co-funded projects:

Media TIC

FIREBALL OPENCITIES iCity Commons4EU CitySDK Open-DAI ...

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Barcelonas projects related with energy

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Challenge: Self-sufficient Districts

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Challenge: Self-sufficient blocks

SOLAR ROOFING MIXT USAGE

DISTRICT HEATING

WATER RECYCLING

GREEN CAR

GREEN MOTORCYCLES

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Running: Project CIBELES, towards zero-energy buildings

Implementation of energy efficiency policies: - Building materials - On-site energy generation

- This year the project Cibeles received the A label.

60% of the buildings energy needs come from solar panels. Endesa award for Most sustainable residential project

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Challenge: Self-sufficient Buildings Network

Solar roof Mixed uses District heating & cooling Water recycling Electric car Electric motorcycle

Municipal buildings: 52% of energy bill

10M euros total investment 1M euros Energy & network investment 400 buildings to be done next 5yrs
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Running: District Heating and Cooling

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Running: District Heating & Cooling 22@ District + Forum

- 13,1 km, 59 buildings - Energy is created from residual steam

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Running: District Heating & Cooling arcelona Sud

HVAC* network for industrial and domestic use Generation of electricity Uses the residual cold of the regasification plant of the Port Uses city gardening biomass for electricity production Reduccion of 13.400 T CO2/year

* HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning)

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Challenge: Pay Per Lighting

Intelligent Lighting New Business Model for Public Lighting

Public lighting: 20% of energy bill

20M euros 2M euros 150.000 81.000 MWh/year 40% monitorized 30% flow reduction system 40% not metered total investment light investment lamps installed at BCN public lighting consumption

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Running: Electric mobility in Barcelona's Metropolitan Area

The project won the 2011 European award

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On going project: Orthogonal Bus Network

Redesign of the public transport network Point to point with only one transfer 2.573 bus stops 1.080 existing buses 4 orthogonal network bus lines (initially)

Mobility consumes 24% of city energy

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The Citys Future Orthogonal bus network

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Energy Efficiency in ICT projects

Software for Management of electric consumption in 8.000 work stations. Printing and photocopies: Reduction of ink jet printers Reallocation of laser printers and optimization of the use Workplace virtualization

EXPECTED RESULT: A saving of more than 1 mill Euro/year

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Thank you for your attention!

Joan Batlle i Montserrat jbatlle@bcn.cat