SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN CONFUCIAN MONTHLY TEST 2011 SCIENCE FORM 2 Time : 50 minutes Name :_______________________________________ Prepared by : Miss

Nor Shuhada Checked by : Miss Hiew S.C Verify by : Pn. Chan O.C Class : _________________

____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Objective questions. Instructions : Answer all the questions and write your answers in space provided.
1. Which of the following is a sensory organ? A. Heart B. Liver C. Kidney D. Skin 2. What is produced when a sensory organ receive a stimulus? A. Pulse B. Nerve impulse C. Heat D. Pressure 3. The following information shows an activity? 5. What is represented by J? A. Effectors B. Receptors C. Impulse D. Sensory organs The degree of sensitivity of the skin depends on the following factors: I the thickness of the epidermis II the thickness of the fat layer beneath the skin III the number of the receptors A. B. C. D. I and II II and III I and III I,II and III

A drop of vinegar indicator is added to the soup

What is the sensory organ used to detect the changes in the activity above? A. B. C. D. Nose Skin Ear Tongue

6. Which of the following parts of the skin is the less sensitive to touch stimuli? I lips II back of the ear III Elbow A. B. C. D. III only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

4. Diagram 3 shows the pathway from brain to response.

Brain

nerves

J response

7. What is the main function of the mucus which is secreted in the nasal cavity of the nose? A. To dissolve chemical substances B. To send electrical impulses to the brain C. To stimulate the smell receptors D. To trap dust particles.

A. Sight B. Taste C. Hearing D. Touch E. 12. Diagram 2 shows the taste areas on human tongue.

8. Diagram 1 shows receptors in the

human skin.

Diagram 2 Which of the parts labeled P,Q,R and S can easily detect the taste of medicine? A. P B. Q C. R D. S

Diagram 1 Which of the parts labelled A,B,C and D is a pressure receptors? 9. The smell receptors in the nose are situated at the A. B. C. D. Nerve Nostrils Mucous layer Roof of the nasal cavity

13. Diagram 3 shows the taste areas on

human tongue.

10. An accident victim has lost his sense of smell. He is unable to determine the taste of the food he eats because A. The nostrils do not have a mucous lining. B. The sense of smell improves the sense of taste C. The taste buds are destroyed D. The nerve connecting the taste buds to the brain is damaged Diagram 3 A type of food that cannot be detected at areas P,Q,R and S. which of the following statement is correct regarding the food?

11. The stimulus of smell can be influenced by the stimulus of

A. The food is too sour. B. The food is too moist

C. The food is too dry D. The food has acidic properties 14. What is the effect to the hearing mechanism when the cochlea in the ear is damaged? A. The air pressure in the ear cannot be balanced B. The vibration cannot be magnified C. It will be difficult to maintain the balance of the body D. Vibrations cannot be converted to nerve impulses

B. Cochlea C. Ossicles D. Oval window 18. The lens of the eye can become thick or thin. What is the purpose of the lens changing its thickness? Thick lens A To see nearby objects clearly B To see faraway objects clearly C To see large objects clearly D To see coloured objects clearly Thin lens To see faraway objects clearly To see nearby objects clearly To see small objects clearly To see black and white objects clearly

15. The following information shows the

process of tasting food.

J food is chewed K brain interprets nerve impulses L chemicals dissolves in saliva M taste buds are stimulated
Which of the following is the correct sequence in detecting the taste? J, K, L, M J , K, M, L J, M, K, L J, L, M, K 16. Which of the following parts are responsible for the maintenance of balance in human being? I Brain II Eustachian Tube III Semicircular canals A. B. C. D. I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III

19. Which structure of the eye is correctly paired with its function? Structure A Retina B Pupil C Choroid D Iris Function Bends and focuses light Connects the lens to the ciliary muscles Prevents the reflection of light Maintains the shape of eyeball

A. B. C. D.

20. Which of the following shows the correct sequence of light as its travels through the eye?

A. Cornea Pupil Lens

Vitreous humour Retina B. Cornea Pupil Vitreous humour Lens Retina C. Vitreous humour Retina Pupil Cornea Lens D. Retina Pupil Vitreous humour Cornea Lens

17. Which of the following structures can

magnify the sound the vibrations that enter the ear? A. Eardrum

Section B:

Instruction: answer all questions and write your answers in space provided. 1. Complete the table below to show the sensory organs with its stimuli and the types of senses involved. Sensory organ (A)________________ (B)________________ Tongue Nose (C)________________ Light Sound Chemical substances Chemical substances Pressure, cold, pain, heat, touch Stimuli Types of senses involved (D) ________________ Sense of hearing (E)__________________ (F)__________________ Pressure, cold, pain, heat, touch [6 marks] 2. Diagram 1 shows the cross section of human eye. (a) Name the labelled parts with the given words. Ciliary muscle. Aqueous humour Pupil

(P)

(Q)

(R)

Diagram 1 (b) Match the parts of human eye with it function.

[ 3 marks]

Control the amount of light that enters the eye

Helps in refracting light, maintains the shape of the eyeball

Contracts and relaxes to change the thickness of the lens [3 marks]

3. Diagram 2 shows the structure of human ear.

Diagram 2 (a) Label part P and Q P:__________________________ Q:_________________________ [ 2 marks]

(b) Complete the flow chart below to shows the route of sound waves entering the ear. 5

Ear pinna

Oval window

S : _________________ T : _________________ U : _________________ V : _________________ [ 4 marks]

(c) Name the structures in the ear which are not involve in the hearing mechanism. _______________________________ _______________________________ [2 marks]
Instruction: Please write your answers here: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20