Experiment Number : 1 Scouring & Bleaching on the Cotton in Single Stable.

Scouring : Scouring is the process to remove wax, oil, fatty Acid from fabric to increase the water absorbency. This Process is Neutralize the fabric by using acid (HCL, CH3-CooH)

Objective: To remove wax, oil , fatty acid from the fabric. To improve the water absorbency of the fabric. To make the fabric high hydrophilic. To remove non cellulose substance in case of cotton. To get the uniform effect of dyeing & Printing.

Exp: 1 Scouring & Bleaching on the Cotton in Single Stable.

Recipe

Wetting agent Sequestering Agent Soda Ash Stabilizer M:L Time Temp Ph

: : : : : : : :

1 g/l 2 g/l 4 g/l 4 g/l 1 : 20 60 (90-100) C 9-11

Calculation: Sample

Weight =

Total Formula For %

Formula g/l %

= 520 =

Amount of Additional Water=

= =

5 gm = 100 ml Sample Weight Recipe % Stock % Sample Weight Recipe % 100 Stock % 100 - (5+10+20+20+30+10) 100-95 5 ml

Scouring & Bleaching on the Cotton in Single Stable CURVE

Exp: 2 Dyeing of Cotton fabric with Direct Dye

Recipe
Calculation:

Recipe: Direct dye (yellow) Leveling Agent Common Salt Soda Ash M:L Time Temp Ph

: : : : :

4% : 1 : 20 5 g/l 1 : 20 60 90 C 8-9

g/l g/l

Sample Total liquor

Weight =

= 1020

10 gm =

200 ml

Formula For %
Formula g/l %

=
=

Sample Weight Recipe % Stock % Sample Weight Recipe % 100 Stock %

Amount of Additional Water =

= =

200 - (40+20+40+20) 200-120 80 ml

Dyeing of Cotton fabric with Direct Dye CURVE

Exp: 3 Dyeing of Nylon Yarn Acid Dye

Recipe
Calculation:
Sample Total liquor

Acid Dye (Blue) Leveling Agent Acetic Acid M:L Time Temp Ph

: : : :

: : 0.5 1 : 20 30 : 4.5-5.5

3% 1 g/l

g/l

90 C

Weight =

= 520

5 gm = 100 ml

Formula For %
Formula g/l %

=
=

Sample Weight Recipe % Stock % Sample Weight Recipe % 100 Stock %

Amount of Additional Water =

= =

100 - (15+10+5)
100-30 70 ml

Dyeing of Nylon Yarn Acid Dye CURVE

Exp: 4
Dyeing of Jute Yarn with Basic Dye

Recipe
Calculation:

Basic Dye (Blue) Leveling Agent Ammonium Acetate Acetic Acid M:L Time Temp Ph

: : :

: :

: : 2 0.5 1 : 20 : 90 C 4.5-5.5

4% 1 g/l g/l 30

g/l

Sample Total liquor

Weight =

= 520

5 gm =

100 ml

Formula For %
Formula g/l %

=
=

Sample Weight Recipe % Stock % Sample Weight Recipe % 100 Stock %

Amount of Additional Water =

= =

100 - (15+10+5) 100-30 70 ml

Dyeing of Jute Yarn with Basic Dye CURVE

Exp: 6
Dyeing of Jute Yarn with Basic Dye

Recipe
Calculation:

dye (Blue) Leveling Agent Hydrose NaoH M:L Vating Time Vating Temp Dyeing Time Dyeing Temp

: : : : : : :

4% 2 20 6 1 : 10 15 70 C : :

(owf) g/l g/l g/l

30 80 C

Sample Total liquor

Weight =

= 1010

10 gm =

100 ml

Formula For %
Formula g/l %

=
=

Sample Weight Recipe % Stock % Sample Weight Recipe % 100 Stock %

Amount of Additional Water =

= =

100 - (.4+.2+1+.6) 100 - .2 99.8 mls

Dyeing of Cotton Fabric Vat Dye CURVE