Documente Academic
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Documente Cultură
Graphs
What are graphs?
A visual representation of data
Parts of a graph
Title x axis (horizontal/ bottom) y axis (vertical/ side) Labels/form of measurement
Lets practice:
What can you tell me about this graph? What would be the cost of 100 kWh?
How to graph
Decide what information you are graphing. Label graph Make sure all information are in the same units. Plot your points.
X Y First Right/Left Second Up/Down
Horizontal/R ow
Vertical/Colu mn
Lets graph
Age (yr) 5 7 9 11 Height (cm) 90 95 102 110
Patterns
Whats a pattern? How can we use patterns to help us? Sequence a set of number that follow a pattern. Term Each number in a sequence. Arithmetic a sequence where you add/subtract Geometric a sequence where you multiply/divide Conjuncture a guess of what is happening
Fibonacci Sequence
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, Do you see a pattern? Is it geometric or arithmetic? What is the 10th and 12th term?
Outcome/Value 2
Position is the term in the sequence or what x is. Rule is the expression where you plug x into. It is what is happening to get y. Outcome - is y, the value or your answer.
Lets describe the patterns, write an expression and find the next term.
-2, 4, -8, 16
Quick Check
Use the relationship y = x Make a table that shows the values of y for x = -2, -4, 2 and 4
Using the graph (pg 439) to the below right estimate your answer for the following: 1. The cost of 85 kilowatt-hours of electricity? 2.$6.50 will pay for how many kWh? Are the following arithmetic, geometric, both or neither? 3. -2, -2, -2, 4. 300, 60, 12, 2.4, . 5. 84, 63, 42, 21, Find the first four terms in the sequence. 6. n + 3 7. 4n 2 8. n2 3 Write an expression for 9. 11, 22, 33, 44
Solve
Find y (output) when the input (x) = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2 HINT: make a table
y = x/2
y = 3x2 + 1
Quiz Friday
Over pg 454 and exit ticket