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  • Capability Curve Generator

    Încărcat de

    Achmad Saefudin
    455 vizualizări15 pagini
    The document discusses various ratings for generators, including: 1) MVA rating, which is limited by the maximum stator current and related heat losses. Apparent power (MVA) is considered rather than real power due to the influence of power factor. 2) MVAR rating, which is limited by the maximum rotor current and related heat losses in the rotor winding. 3) Power factor rating, where the maximum current and voltage are limited based on allowable power factor when the generator is fully loaded. The document then discusses generator capability curves showing operational limits based on heating constraints of different generator components under varying power factors.

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    The document discusses various ratings for generators, including: 1) MVA rating, which is limited by the maximum stator current and related heat losses. Apparent power (MVA) is considered rather than real power due to the influence of power factor. 2) MVAR rating, which is limited by the maximum rotor current and related heat losses in the rotor winding. 3) Power factor rating, where the maximum current and voltage are limited based on allowable power factor when the generator is fully loaded. The document then discusses generator capability curves showing operational limits based on heating constraints of different generator components under varying power factors.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPT, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    455 vizualizări15 pagini

    Capability Curve Generator

    Încărcat de

    Achmad Saefudin
    The document discusses various ratings for generators, including: 1) MVA rating, which is limited by the maximum stator current and related heat losses. Apparent power (MVA) is considered rather than real power due to the influence of power factor. 2) MVAR rating, which is limited by the maximum rotor current and related heat losses in the rotor winding. 3) Power factor rating, where the maximum current and voltage are limited based on allowable power factor when the generator is fully loaded. The document then discusses generator capability curves showing operational limits based on heating constraints of different generator components under varying power factors.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPT, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    din 15

    Rating MVA

    Dibatasi oleh arus maksimum pada stator Arus pada stator akan menimbulkan panas akibat rugi-rugi stator winding P = 3IA2.RA Yang dilihat adalah daya semu/apparent (MVA) karena yang dilihat adalah besarnya arus, tanpa melihat power factor (cos )

    Rating MVAR
    Rating MVAR pada generator dibatasi oleh nilai maksimum arus pada rotor Arus pada rotor akan menimbulkan panas akibat rugi-rugi pada rotor winding

    P = IF2.RF
    Besarnya IF maks akan membatasi besarnya Ea maksimum Ea = K..

    Rating Cos
    Nilai IF dan EA maksimum mengakibatkan adanya batasan power faktor yang diperbolehkan ketika generator berbeban penuh

    Generator Ratings

    udsrl/htt/an.op.gen

    udsrl/htt/an.op.gen

    CAPABILITY CURVE

    Fasor Diagram diubah ke Satuan Daya (faktor pengali 3V/Xs)

    Fasor Diagram

    CAPABILITY CURVE UNIT 1-2

    Batasan daerah Operasi Generator :


    1. A-B pembatasan panas rotor (rotor heating limited) 2. B-C pembatasan panas stator (stator heating limited) 3. C-D pembatasan panas ujung inti stator (core end heating limited).
    udsrl/htt/an.op.gen 11

    DATA TEKNIS

    KURVA KAPABILITAS GENERATOR UNIT 5-7


    600

    ( Typical for Unit 1-4 )


    Capability Curve

    Gas Pressure 5 kg/cm2

    Generator Mitsubishi Electric


    Daya Arus Phasa Frekwensi Jumlah kutub Tegangan

    : 767 MVA : 23.000 Volts

    OVER EXCITATION

    400

    PF 0,85

    : 19.253 A :3 : 50 Hz :2

    Power Factor : 0,85


    200

    MEL

    MVAR

    200

    400

    600

    MW
    Steady

    Cooling System : Hydrogen 5kg/cm2 Teg. Penguatan : 590 V Arus Penguatan : 4965 A Stator Winding : Y Isolasi : Arm & Field = Class F EXCITER Brushless isolasi type F , Daya : 3300 KW, Teg 590 V Arus 5593 A

    state limit

    UNDER EXCITATION

    200

    PF 0,95

    400

    Turbine Limit

    CAPABILITY CURVE

    Hz 50,50 50,20

    Strategi Pengaturan Frekuensi UBOS

    50,00
    49,80 49,50 49,00 48,40 48,30 48,00

    Normal operation, frequency 50 + 0,2 Hz


    Excursion, + 49,5 Hz, brown-out Load shedding Scheme A + B ( 250 MW + 250 MW ) Load shedding Phase 1 s.d. 7 : 3400 MW Islanding system, frequency 48,30 - 48,00 Hz Host load generating unit

    47,50

    FREQUENCY PROTECTION
    55 Hz Mechanical Overspeed Protection (Turbin Trip)

    53,75 Hz

    Electrical Turbin Overspeed Protection Control (OPC) 3 seconds All Governoor Close then re-openning last position

    51,5 Hz

    50 Hz

    UBOS OPERATION RANGE

    48,3 Hz

    ISLAND LOAD

    47,5 Hz

    HOUSE LOAD

    Terima kasih / thank you

    www.indonesiapower.co.id

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