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Operations Management
For PGDM Program NMANTEC Ghaziabad Function and Strategy Module
By Prof. S. S. Sharma
Operations Management
Production Systems
1. Continuous Flow production system
- Assembly lines
- Chemical Operations etc.
2. Intermittent or Customized Flow production system - Job shop type machine shops
- Fabrication shops - Batch type chemical operations.
Operations Strategy
Strategy is the:
1. 2. Direction and scope of an organization over long term, Matching the activities of an organization to the environment in which it Operates
3.
4. 5.
Operations Management
Levels of Strategy :
1. Corporate Level strategy 2. Business Strategy 3. Operational Strategy
Operations Management
Levels of Strategy :
1. Corporate Level strategy - Covers overall scope of the organization
Operations Management
Levels of Strategy :
2. Business Strategy - How to compete in a market - Which products and services to be developed and offered to which market - To what extent products and services meets customer needs - Does it achieve the objectives of the company w.r.to Long term profitability, Market growth etc
Business Strategies
Product leadership:
Developing & Delivering innovative products and services,
Operational Efficiency:
Deliver more efficiently at lower cost
Customer Intimacy:
Provide experience for customers.
Operations Management
Levels of Strategy :
3. Operations Strategies: - Adopted at functional levels.
- The success at the operational levels ultimately enables an organization to achieve the corporate level and competitive/Business strategies.
Operations Strategy
Factors to consider for adopting operations Strategy :
1. The number, type, size and location of operations facility.
Operations Strategy
Factors to consider for adopting operations Strategy contd. :
6. Management Information System to be used for collection, analysis and distribution of information on:
Production, Purchasing, Inventory, Quality, personnel etc.
7. Production planning, scheduling and control, system and inventory policy. 8. Methods of quality control and improvements to be used 9. Methods of productivity improvements to be used for process, manpower and machinery.