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A display device is an output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form. When the input information is supplied as an electrical signal, the display is called an electronic display.

Since the main goal of most rendering processes is to display the image for human observation

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Stands for Cathode Ray Tube.

CRT is the technology used in traditional computer monitors and televisions.

The image on a CRT display is created by firing electrons from the back of the tube to phosphors located screen.

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The first CRT scanning device was invented by the German scientist K. F.Braun in 1897. Mr. Braun introduced a CRT with a flurescent screen , known as the cathode ray oscilloscope. In 1907,the Russian scientist Boris Rosing used a CRT in the receiver of a TV system.

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A CRT monitor contains millions of tiny red, green, and blue phosphor dots.

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In a CRT monitor tube , the cathode is a heated filament. The heated filament is in a vacuum created inside a glass tube. The electrons are negative and the screen gives a positive charge so the screen glows.

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A CRT can easily increase the monitors brightness by reflecting the light. It produce more colours. The CRT monitors have lower price rate.

The quality of the image is superior than others.


The contrast features are highly excellent.

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It have a big back and It take-up space on desk. Constant refreshing of CRT monitors can resulting headache. CRTs are operating at very high voltage.

These are heavy to pick-up and carry around.

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Stand for Liquid Crystal Display, a type of display used in digital watches and many portable computers. LCD displays utilize two sheets of polarizing material with a liquid crystal solution between them. An electric current passed through the liquid crystal. Each crystal is like a shutter, either allowing light to pass through or blocking the light

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TFT LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display)

TFT Glass displayed number of pixels. A color filter glass has a color filter which generates color. Liquid crystals move according to the difference in voltage between the color filter glass and TFT glass.
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A thin film field-effect transistor was presented as early as 1935. The first functional thin film transistor was presented by P.K.Weimer. It is composed of a micro crystal line cadmium sulfide(Cds) semiconductor layer.

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LCDs work by the tiny pixels on the screen showing more than 2,00,00,000 colours.

A fluorescent light source, known as the backlight. This light passes through the first of two polarizing filters. The polarized light then passes through a layer called cells. The cells are arrayed in rows across the screen. one or more cells make up one pixel.

Electric leads create an electric field that twists the crystal molecule, which lines the light up with the second polarizing filter and allows it to pass through it.
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The sharpness of a LCD display is at maximum tweakness. High peak intensity produces very bright images. Screens are perfectly flat. Thin, with a small footprint. Consume little electricity and produce little heat. The LCD display unit is very light and can be put anywhere or moved anywhere in the house.

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After a while the LCD display the some of the pixels will die you will see a discoloured spot on a black spot on the display. The cost of a LCD is considerably at a high price. The LCD display will have slow response times. The LCD display has a fixed resolution display and cannot be changed.

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LED display is a flat panel display, which uses light-emitting diodes as a video display. LED panel is a small display, or a component of a larger display Operation of the LED displays is based on the injection luminescence.

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The working principle of the LEDs is not much different than the LCDs.

The LEDs can be considered to be a better modification of the LCDs. The LEDs have minimized the drawbacks of the LCDs.
The fluorescent tubes in the LCD televisions were space consuming and heavy and sometimes they do not provide sufficient color quality. These drawbacks have been replaced by the LED televisions which use an array of LEDs to provide the backlight

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LED monitors offer better color reproduction. LED computer monitors use less energy. LED monitors are always super thin.

LED monitors have high color gamuts and provide more accurate colors.

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Thickness compromises uniformity with edge LED. Cheap white LEDs do not cover HD gamut. Viewing angle is worse on edge LED. Much higher price than comparable LCD.

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CRT display has longest life among all display devices , but it has big size and consume more space. LCD display provide better resolution then CRT display.

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