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Introduction
Led is going to revolutionize the lighting technology within the
in size and brightness but lasts 25 times longer and runs on less than 10 watts
LED Basics
Colours
RGB synthesis
Using Blue LED with phosphor coating
ZnSe substrate which simultaneously emitted blue light from diode and yellow light from substrate
Challenges
Electrical compatibility
LEDs run on dc voltage To run from mains, miniaturized circuitry that converts AC to DC is provided between supply and device Thermal management Heat sinks Fans for cooling Graphite foam
Basic parameters
Efficacy Input power Colour rendering index (CRI) Correlated colour temperature Life time in hours
Advantages
Small in size High photoelectric conversion efficiency
Disadvantages
Exceeds the safety limits of blue-light hazard Temperature dependent
Applications
Street and outdoor lighting Architectural lightning Down lights Freezer case lighting Retail display lighting Horticulture lighting Portable lighting
References
Driving 21st centurys lights by Bernie weir ,
Spectrum, IEEE Volume: 49, Issue: 3 Led basics--http://ledlight.osram-os.com/knowledge/ http://www.lighting.philips.co.in/lightcommunity/trends/led/ http://www.omslighting.com/ledacademy/570/ Electrical compatibility-http://ledsmagazine.com/features/3/5/2/ Thermal management-http://www.digikey.com/us/en/techzone/lighting/resources/artic les/advances-in-led-thermal-management.html