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Via contains the address at which the originator is expecting to receive responses to this request. Mandatory
To contains a display name and a SIP URI towards which the request was originally directed. Mandatory
Display names are described in RFC 2822
From also contains a display name and a SIP URI that indicate the originator of the request. The From also contains a tag parameter
which is used for identification purposes. Mandatory
Call-ID contains a globally unique identifier for this call. Mandatory
CSeq or Command Sequence contains an integer and a method name. The CSeq number is incremented for each new request within a
dialog and is a traditional sequence number. Mandatory
Contact contains a SIP URI that represents a direct route to the originator usually composed of a username at a fully qualified domain
name (FQDN). While an FQDN is preferred, many end systems do not have registered domain names, so IP addresses are permitted.
The Contact header field tells other elements where to send future requests.
Max-Forwards serves to limit the number of hops a request can make on the way to its destination. It consists of an integer that is
decremented by one at each hop.
Content-Type contains a description of the message body. Mandatory
Content-Length contains an octet (byte) count of the message body.
SDP Messages
Session description
v= (protocol version) Mandatory
o= (owner/creator and session identifier). Mandatory
s= (session name) Mandatory
Called Number
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Request Method
Destination (Qwest) IP
Signaling Address
Signaling Port
Number of the
Source IP Address
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Source IP Address
Via Header
This is a
Mandatory
Header
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
From Header
This is a
Mandatory
Header
From Address
This is used to make a
match in the LocalPolicy.
To: <sip:01150259917040@67.135.76.4>
Contact: <sip:8069664170@69.7.163.154>
Call-ID: 2485823e63b290b47c042f20764d990a@69.7.163.154
CSeq: 102 INVITE
User-Agent: MatrixSwitch
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 2005 18:38:28 GMT
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 268
Destination Number
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
To Header
This is a
Mandatory
Header
Destination (Qwest)
IP Signaling
Address
Contact: <sip:8069664170@69.7.163.154>
Call-ID: 2485823e63b290b47c042f20764d990a@69.7.163.154
CSeq: 102 INVITE
User-Agent: MatrixSwitch
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 2005 18:38:28 GMT
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 268
Contact Address
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Contact Header
This is used to
send the reply
back to the sender.
Call-ID: 2485823e63b290b47c042f20764d990a@69.7.163.154
CSeq: 102 INVITE
User-Agent: MatrixSwitch
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 2005 18:38:28 GMT
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 268
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Call-ID Header
This is a Mandatory
Header
Command Sequence
Header
This is a Mandatory
Header
User-Agent: MatrixSwitch
Date: Thu, 22 Dec 2005 18:38:28 GMT
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 268
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
User-Agent
Header
Date
Header
Allow
Header
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 268
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Content-Type
Header
This is a
Mandatory
Header
Content-Length: 268
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Content-Length
Header
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
IP address for RTP
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=audio 26784 RTP/AVP 0 8 18 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Version Mandatory
Owner Mandatory
Session Name Mandatory
Port for
RTP
v=0
o=root 14040 14040 IN IP4 69.7.163.154
s=session
c=IN IP4 69.7.163.154
t=0 0
m=Media Name
Mandatory
8 = G.711 ALaw
0 = G.711 MuLaw
Codecs
18 = G.729
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
8 = G.711 ALaw
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
0 = G.711 MuLaw
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-16
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no - - - -
Called Number
Generic Name
Calling Party Number
Called Number
Generic Name
No Calling Party Number will be
present in the ISUP IAM
Example of G.711
INVITE sip:2125332600@67.130.192.6:5060 SIP/2.0
f:"Kevin Hyden"<sip:6142591566@67.130.192.6:5060>;tag=f0af9415bfb610da4ba208f2cf39fe8e
m:<sip:0-c0a8c94a13c419202d5d@67.133.234.161:5060;transport=udp>
t:<sip:2125332600@67.130.192.6:5060>
i:9a22036f405d74b3853c437f3f3a598f-43ba8745@67.133.234.161
CSeq:45023 INVITE
v:SIP/2.0/UDP 67.133.234.161:5060;branch=z9hG4bKcee1d96ac551c44bc1efe13065f6ff3a-0
Max-Forwards:70
Allow:INVITE,BYE,ACK,CANCEL,PRACK,REFER,OPTIONS,REGISTER,NOTIFY
c:application/sdp
Remote-Party-ID: <sip:6142591566@192.168.201.23>;party=calling;id-type=subscriber;privacy=off
Anonymity: uri
Proxy-Require:privacy
l:124
v=0
o=- 132000 13200000 IN IP4 67.133.234.140
s=c=IN IP4 67.133.234.140
t=0 0
m=audio 40294 RTP/AVP 0 8
a=ptime:20