End Sem Seminar Presentation

SECURITY SURVEILLANCE AND SYSTEM INTEGRATION By

Disha Makkar Reg. No.: 090907185 Roll No.:198 , Section:D
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Contents
Introduction iwatch surveillance Access control system RFID GPS VTS Conclusion Scope of the work

References

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Introduction
Electronic security pertains to leveraging technology in safeguarding assets by preventing unauthorized access to people and property. The government has been a traditional and major consumer of such security services. The commercial segment also uses such devices for their employees and critical data infrastructure. Electronics Security Systems consists of following type of systems Video Surveillance/CCTV system GPS based tracking systems Access control system RFID based applications

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iWATCH surveillance

Stand alone system

remote monitoring system

Multi location system

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iWATCH network camera

.

Network camera connection

Network Camera composition

Network camera interface

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Video Management software

Application software together with the package to help users set up an IP surveillance system with ease. From the application software, Installation Wizard 2 and PC-based central management software ST7501 are included. Features: 1. Monitoring

2. Recording

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2. Video Playback

3. E-map

4. Auto back up
5. Failure report

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System Design
Before deploying an IP surveillance system, having a layout map of the site at hand to identify the shooting purposes of each network camera is necessary and useful.

Viewing Considerations : direction, distance, angle, object

Environmental considerations: day/night,light, outdoor, indoor, mounting, power outlet, Audio, bandwidth, storage System planning: Camera considerations - Indoor or outdoor, compression formats, cabling, resolution. Hardware considerations - PC, wireless access point, NVR Software considerations- central management software, browser, other s/w
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Access Control & Time Attendance SYSTEM

Access control is the only technology that proactively attempt to keep unauthorized individuals and vehicles out of a building or areas, and is a perfect complement to video surveillance in a comprehensive security solution proposal. Various solutions provided Biometrics Access Controller RFID reader & Controller Waist height turnstile Boom barrier (for In and Out) Ground Loop (For In & Out) System Software
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Access control system normally consists of

Reader Controller Electronic lock/Turnstile/barrier etc. Based on the mechanism used to authenticate a persons identity access control system are categorized into following broad category Card Based Access control Biometric access control

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Solution provided
We propose Fingerprint and Mifare card based system as an alternative. This system uses fingerprint of the user to

authenticate the identity. As the number of user is high and to

design a machine independent system we propose to store fingerprint of the user into the Mifare card instead of the

fingerprint reader.
The system consists of Mifare Card

Fingerprint & Mifare Card Reader and controller

Magnetic Lock
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Mifare Card reader and Controller

We propose to use Fingerprint access control system with inbuilt Mifare card reader. This reader reads fingerprint and Mifare card both. For each door two readers are proposed, one for IN and another for OUT. OUT reader is proposed as the system will be used for time attendance purpose also. However instead of using OUT reader, EXIT switch can also be used for opening the door from the inside, in this case for registering OUT time employees has to register their out time at the IN reader. These reader supports TCP/IP connection thus any number of reader can be connected into a single server over LAN/WAN connection. ADSL Broadband/Leased line/GPRS/WiFi etc. can be used for WAN connectivity We propose single way electromagnetic lock of 600 lb holding force capacity. This lock can be fitted into any wooden/glass door.
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Magnetic Lock

RFID- Radio Frequency Identification

New frontier in the field of information technology One form of Automatic Identification Provides unique identification or serial number of an object

RFID System

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RFID System Tags consists of antenna and a microchip Readers consists of a transmitter, receiver, and one or more antennas Management system Communication protocol Computer Networks

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RFID TAG Tag is a device used to transmit information such as a serial number to the reader in a contact less manner. Classified as : Passive Active Semi-passive

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RFID Reader
Also known an interrogator Reader powers the tag by sending it RF energy Can be handheld or stationary Consists of: Transmitter Receiver Antenna Microprocessor Memory Controller or Firmware Communication channels Power
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GPS Vehicle Tracking system

Space Segment

User Segment

Control Segment Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

GPS Overview
The main function of this system is to keep a track of the position of a particular asset and its speed. The information regarding position and the speed will be provided by the GPS module.

89c52

AT24C128/ 256 Block Diagram Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

GPS Reciever
The GPS receiver used for our purpose is the GARMIN 15L GPS receiver.

There are certain NMEA (National Marine Electronics Association) sentences that help us to communicate with the receiver.

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NMEA messages
$GPRMC,161229.487,A,3723.2475,N,12158.3416,W,0.13,309.62, 120598,13.8,E,A*10

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Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

The proprietary NMEA sentences

1) Sensor Initialization Information (PGRMI) to restart the satellite acquisition process $PGRMI, 8520.2345, N, 2739.5678, 270713,105901,A*hh<CR><LF> 2) Sensor Configuration Information (PGRMC) to configure a GPS sensors operation $PGRMC,A,4440,37,,,,,,A,4,A,1,,30*hh<CR><LF> 3) Output Sentence Enable/Disable (PGRMO) to enable and disable specific output sentences $PGRMO, PGRMF, 1*hh<CR><LF> 4) Output Sentence (PGRMF) $PGRMF,<1>,<2>,<3>,<4>,<5>,<6>,<7>,<8>,<9>,<10>,<11>,<12>,<13>,< 14>,<15> *hh<CR><LF>
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GSM Module
GSM/GPRS module is used to establish communication between a computer and a GSM-GPRS system.

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AT commands
Mobile phone or GSM/GPRS modem are controlled and instructed through commands called AT commands

AT+CMGF=<mode> AT+CMGS=<da> AT+CNMI=<mode>,<mt>,<bm>,<ds>,<bfr> AT+CMGR=<index> AT+CMGD=<index>,<deflag> AT+IPR=4800

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89c51 MCU

SCON=0x40 PCON=0x00 TR1=1 TMOD= 0xA0 IE.7,IE.2 , IE.0 = 1

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The Keil Debugger simulates all aspects of Timer/Counter 0.

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Connections to the MCU

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GPS Tracker application

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Access from a mobile device to the EJB using the servlets

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Web Container

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Midlets -architecture of mobile application

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Midlets -architecture of mobile application

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Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal

Data Flow

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Software flow

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Program Installation
1) GPS Data Database 2) ASP Membership Database 3) Website

4) Google Maps API Key

5) RouteCreator 6) Database Poller 7) SQLImport
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Software
SQL Importer Database Poller

Database Poller

SQL Importer

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Graphical GPS Viewer Random Point Generator GPSTest

Graphical GPS Viewer

Random Point Generator GPSTest

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Implementation :: On-Premises Model

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Conclusion
What was accomplished? Learning the basic surveillance equipment and its integration.

Exploring the hardware involved GPS based tracking systems

Developing Automatic Vehicle Location system using GPS for positioning information and GSM/GPRS for information transmission with following features: oAcquisition of vehicles location information (latitude longitude) after specified time interval. oTransmission of vehicles location and other information (including ignition status, door open/close status) to the monitoring station/Tracking server after specified interval of time. Developing a web based software to display all transmitted information to end user along with displaying location of vehicle on a map

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Scope of further work

This project can be enhanced in future by modifying in the program to find out the actual position of the vehicle and also in accident prevention. This can also be enhanced by automatically locking all the brakes in case of accident. This can be used to prevent vehicle theft. In case of any theft, the owner can track the location of the vehicle. In public transport system, the implementation of this equipment will ease the people., People can know the location of the vehicle and arrive in the stop in time. google maps integration with the tracker routes can be done. Thus we can make use of the available technology to the benefit of the people by saving the lives of the people and helping the owners of the vehicle to keep track of their vehicles.

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References
Journal / Conference Papers [1] Sehgal, V.K, "An Embedded Interface for GSM Based Car Security System Computational Intelligence, Communication Systems and Networks (CICSyN), 2012 Fourth International Conference . [2] Sedky, M.H. Moniri, M, Chibelushi, C.C. , "Classification of smart video surveillance systems for commercial applications, IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal based Surveillance. [3]Stephen Teang Soo Thong, Chua Tien Han and Tharek Abdul Rahman Intelligent Fleet Management System with Concurrent GPS & GSM Real-Time Positioning Technology, IEEE ,Wireless Communication Centre(WCC), universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia in 2007. [4] Muruganandham , P.R.Mukesh, Real Time Web based Vehicle Tracking using GPS, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2010 [5] SIMOCO handbooks: IP CCTV, RFID, Access control system, GPS tracker. Web [1] www.simoco.net [2] Telit Wireless Solutions (2007) GM862-GPS Hardware user guide.
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http://109.228.9.179:9999/openstreet/Track

simoco/tes

END

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MIT, Manipal