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BCMSN

642-812

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CAN

Campus Area Network

Shared Network Module

E

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Host A is E0

Campus Area Network

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Shared Network Module

E

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Reply to Host A
B G

Host A is E0 Host B is E0

Shared Network Module

E

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What is MAC Of 1.10 (ARP)

A F

Send Broadcast

LAN Segmentation Module

E

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VLAN 10

VLAN 80

VLAN 20

VLAN 70

VLAN 30

VLAN 60

VLAN 40

VLAN 50

80/20 Rule
VLAN 10 Sales

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VLAN 20 Accounts

20/80 Rule
VLAN 10 Sales

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VLAN 100 Server

VLAN 20 Accounts

Layer 2 Switching

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Hardware-based bridging Wire-speed performance High-speed scalability Low latency MAC address

Benefits of Routing

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Optimal path determination Traffic management

Layer 3 security

Layer 3 Switching

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Hardware-based packet forwarding High-performance packet switching Flow accounting Layer 3 security Policy deployment

Multilayer Switching

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Combines functionality of: Layer 2 switching Layer 3 switching Layer 4 switching

High-speed scalability
Low latency

Predictable Network Model

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Enterprise Campus Infrastructure

Switch Block
Block A Block B

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Block C

WAN Block

Management Block SERVER Block

Small Enterprise
Switch Block Clients Attached Layer 2 E/Fa

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Layer 2 / Layer 3 Server Farm Fa/Gi

Medium Enterprise

Switch Block Clients Attached Layer 2

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Layer 3 Switching

Server Farm Layer 2

Large CAN
Switch Block Access Layer 2 Distribution Layer 3
Block A Block B

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Block C

Core Layer 2/3

Distribution Layer 3
Access Layer 2

SERVER Farm

Ethernet

Fast Ethernet

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Provides client access to the network

Fast Ethernet

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Built on Ethernet principles 100 Mbps Uses same frame types, lengths, and formats Still CSMA/CD Same MAC layer, new physical layer

Gigabit Ethernet

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Enhances client/server performance across the enterprise Connects distribution-layer switches in each building with a central campus core

10 Gigabit Ethernet

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40 Km

Cisco Long-Reach Ethernet

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Metro Ethernet

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Leverages service provider network or existing, unused optical fiber (dark fiber) for metro Ethernet connectivity Supports any IP application

Getting Started with Catalyst Switches

Comparing CatOS and Cisco IOS (Native Mode)

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CatOS
Configures Layer 2 switching

Hybrid Mode
CatOS for Layer 2 switching IOS for Layer 3

Cisco IOS (Native Mode)

Configures Layer 2/Layer 3 switching Runs on a device that can have a port that acts like a router port (Layer 3) or like a switched port (Layer 2) Available on newer Catalyst switches

Cisco IOS File System and Devices

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