Police Patrol with Modern Communication System

Prepared by: Lover D. Madrilejos MSCrim student Presented to: Dr. Tangcango Professor

A Typical State Police Organization

State Police Headquarter (PHQs)
DHQ DHQ DHQ DHQ

OP PS PS

PS OP

District Headquarter (DHQ)

Police Station

Out Posts

Requirements
Strategic Requirements Regional wireless Voice + Data Secure Integration to Control Room Integration to PSTN Migration strategy for Statewide Conventional Radio Network (HF/VHF) Cost effective Surveillance Public Interface Location Tracking

Operational Requirements
Intra-district Communication DHQ to PHQ and vice-versa DHQ to Police Stations & Out Posts and vice versa PS / OP to Police Patrol Teams and vice versa Border Communication (inter-district / intra State) Mobile Communication at any place during movement of VVIP/VIP/Higher official. Top management and control centre in state capital Local Communication for temporary deployments/events/disaster management/missions

RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM

Traditional Solutions
Communications Patterns
Intra-district Communication DHQ to PHQ and vice-versa DHQ to Police Stations & Out Posts and vice versa PS / OP to Police Patrol Teams and vice versa Border Communication (inter-district / intra State) Mobile Communication at any place during movement of VVIP/VIP/Higher official. Top management and control centre in state capital Local Communication for temporary deployments/events/disaster management/missions

Requirements Voice
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Solutions HF VHF

Data
Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes No

Limitation of Conventional Solutions

Devoid of benefits of Digital schemes of modulation Need for intensive Frequency Management at various levels Spectrum Inefficient Need for External secrecy devices Limited Data transfer speeds Limited capabilities for interface to new IP Voice and Data networks

Modernization of Police Wireless

State Wide Area Network (SWAN)
Create state of art IP backbone interconnecting PHQ to DHQ and PS

Police Network (POLNET)

Satellite based Integrated Network to interconnect PHQ to DHQ and PS with Voice, Data and Fax Challenges still to be met Rapid deployments for temporary deployments/events/disaster management/missions Establishment of strong command and control centre Enhanced Data Rates for Police Teams/Patrols Advanced spectrum efficient wireless communication for rapidly growing state centre/cities

Modern Solutions
Communications Patterns
Intra-district Communication DHQ to PHQ and vice-versa DHQ to Police Stations & Out Posts and vice versa PS / OP to Police Patrol Teams and vice versa Border Communication (inter-district / intra State) Mobile Communication at any place during movement of VVIP/VIP/Higher official. Top management and control centre in state capital Local Communication for temporary deployments/events/disaster management/missions

Requirements Voice
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Solutions SWAN POLNET

Data
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

TETRA TETRA TETRA

TETRA TETRA TETRA

What does TETRA offer ?

Established standard for Public Safety Spectrum Efficiency (4 channels in 25 Khz) Frequency Bands as per National Allocation Full Duplex Voice +Data Secure Management and Control Centre Integration to Legacy and Conventional Networks True Interoperability between various vendors Wide support of Application Developers

What more does TETRA offer ?

Short Data Messaging Circuit Mode Data/Packet Mode Data Priority Calls/Pre-emptive Priority Calls Late Entry Call Forwarding Dynamic Grouping GPS Tracking

TETRA in Public Safety

Undeclared 2% Utilities 6% Confidential Government 1% 7% Industrial 3% Military 6% Oil & Gas 2% Transportation 24% PAMR 4%

PSS 46%

Enhanced Applications
Integration to POLNET Integration to Police 100/Dial 100 Integration to State WAN IP Networks Access and Integration to Computer based Automated Messaging Switching System (AMSS) Provide access of data from organizations such as NCRB to Police teams/patrols

A Typical Police TETRA Network

PABX/ PSTN

Network management Dispatcher workstation

POLICE HEAD QUARTER

Digital AVL server Recorder Printer

External VHF PMR networks

External HF PMR networks

LAN/WAN

TETRA Radio Site (TRSE)

@

Gateways
GPS Application

State WAN
TETRA AVLS Gateway POLNET

Remote PS

DHQ

CRPF 400 MHz

ARMY 400 MHz

DMRC 400 MHz

GUJARAT 800 MHz AIRPORTS 800 MHz JHARKHAND 400 MHz

ASSAM 800 MHz

KARNATAKA 800 MHz

TETRA Opportunities

Conclusion
TETRA offers feature rich Voice & Data Suitable for Strategic and Tactical solution Integration with legacy and conventional systems Complements modern police communication plans Cost effective way to migrate to Digital Technology Wide choice of user equipment

Police 100 System & Automatic Vehicle Tracking System

Provide an efficient interface between the public and Police

Public will be able to freely interact with police for reporting of incidents
PCRs will be traceable so that reporting time is minimum at the site of incident Caller ID will be known and his conversation will also be recorded

Police 100 System & Automatic Vehicle Tracking System

System Features

ACD (Automatic Call Distribution)

CLI (Calling Line Identification) Voice Recording Facility Detection of Hoax Calls Record Generation National Crime Record Bureau (NCRB) - Compliant

Police 100 System & Automatic Vehicle Tracking System Both for Vehicles & Backpacks ( raid parties) GPS (Global Positioning System) Receivers and using Radio systems for passing information and GIS for locating on maps and maintaining database

Solution
IT Infrastructure
Voice & Data Connectivity to Police Network Voice & Data Connectivity to State Network

SHQ

Primary Tier
Voice & Data Connectivity to Police Network Voice & Data Connectivity to State Network Voice & Data Connectivity to Police Network Voice & Data Connectivit y to State

2 mbps links
DHQ# 1 DHQ # 22

Secondary Tier

2 mbps Subdivision/Block # 1 Subdivision/Block # n

State Wide Area Network

Tertiary Tier

Computerisation Requirements MIS Related This system would help the police
department in keeping records of the staff, inventory of arms and vehicles, leave accounting on On-line basis.

Criminal Record Manager This system would be

required to

- maintain the database of crime and criminal related information, FIRs, lost and found cases and
- generation of statistical reports on On-line basis.

Financial and Accounting This system would

help them in preparing the payroll of the staff and maintaining the account of cash section data.

Surveillance System

GSM interceptors are proposed for monitoring all types of GSM networks, with all GSM operatable frequency bands and with any type of encryption. This is in addition to the surveillance being carried out with the assistance of basic cellular service provider. The system can be used both as stationary or portable.

Disaster Management - Satellite Phones

It will provide multi-layered redundancy to the proposed network. Satellite Phones ( very useful during Disaster Management ) are proposed for the key functionaries of the State Govt.

Major System Components at a Glance

For Voice Communication VHF/HF Radio Equipment including towers Digital Radio Trunking Equipment (TETRA) Satellite Phones

Surveillance System GSM Interceptors Police 100 & Automatic Vehicle Tracking System IT Infrastructure & Computerisation

Benefits
Successful Implementation of the project will facilitate
Anywhere, Anytime communication for Police Fast Reaction Time Improved Public Interface Improved Law & Order Environment High Morale of Police Better Services to Policemen Improvement in Image building of the state at National & International level More investments in the state Better life for the people

Thanks

Questions ?