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Hendry NG
What is research ?
Definition:
11. Organize all the data you have and write your paper or complete your
assignment
13. Evaluate how well you did. What could you do differently next time ?
Research process
1. Define your topic (key concepts)
– Eg: topic: Discuss two recent methods for the reward and
retention of employees
Step 2 –
Find background information (overview / definitions)
• Keywords
• Synonyms (words with similar meanings)
• Subject / thesaurus terms (descriptors)
Step 4 –
Locate & retrieve the information (tools / resources)
• Relevance
– Scope (how many areas ?), Scale (how large ?)
• Appropriate ?
– Authority
– Accuracy
– bias
Relevance checklist
Does the item cover one aspect or some aspects of your topic?
Does the item cover the situation in the country or place that you
are covering ?
• Correctly cite your sources in the body of your work and create a
references list
Research Tools
• Subject resources pages & online reference
• Journal databases
– All names for the same type of publication – one that is published on a
regular basis, eg. daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly.
Source : http://www.wollogong.edu.au
Finding journal articles
• An abstract
• Pretending that the ideas and language of other people are your own
– In your assignments, you imply that all the ideas and language are your
own, unless you specifically state otherwise
– If you fail to make clear that sections of your work are not your own, then
you are guilty of plagiarism