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All-Ceramics CAD/CAM

IPS e.max CAD-on technique

IPS e.max CAD-on technique --- Agenda


IPS e.max CAD IPS e.max CAD-on technique introduction, definitions

Materials for the IPS e.max CAD-on technique


Step by Step: How to produce a IPS e.max CAD-on restoration

IPS e.max CAD Lithium disilicate (LS2)

IPS e.max CAD (lithium disilicate) exhibit superior durability featuring 360 MPa of flexural strength. When fabricated to full-contour, the monolithic structure is the most robust ceramic crown tested to date.

360 MPa
flexural strength

IPS e.max CAD Lithium disilicate (LS2)

Lithium disilicate combines high strength and high esthetics Broad indication range because of the high strength of 360 MPa depending upon on the indication Lithium disilicate offers flexibility when it comes to cementation

Various translucency levels and a comprehensive shade range allow versatile esthetic options

IPS e.max CAD Lithium disilicate (LS2)


Innovative, unique lithium disilicate (LS2) glass ceramic IPS e.max CAD is milled in the intermediate state blue state

easy, quick and pecicely milling


The material strength and the esthetic properties are reached by a fast and easy crystallization process

IPS e.max CAD Lithium disilicate (LS2)

IPS e.max processing techniques

Zirconiumoxide
Layering Technique (Nano-) Fluor-Apatite glass ceramic (Nano-) Fluor-Apatite glass ceramic

Lithium disilicate glass ceramic

IPS e.max processing techniques

360 MPa

> 900 MPa

Zirconiumoxide (ZrO2) veneered

Zirconiumoxide (ZrO2) and Lithium Disilicate (LS2)

IPS e.max CAD-on definition wording


Definition/ nameing
IPS e.max ZirCAD framework

material
IPS e.max ZirCAD

IPS e.max CAD superstructure

IPS e.max CAD

Fusion glass-ceramics

IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect

Fusion gap

Fusion process

IPS e.max CAD-on technique - indications

Single Crowns Blocked Crowns

3 4 unit-bridges
Implant superstructures (Single Crowns up to 3-4-unit bridge)

Processing restriction restorations in the anterior region may have esthetic deficits depending on the clinical case.

IPS e.max CAD-on

Materials for the IPS e.max CAD-on technique

IPS e.max CAD-on technique new materials


IPS e.max CAD HT B40
Lithium disilicate glass ceramic (LS2) blocs for the IPS e.max CAD-on technique High strength (360 MPa) Available only as HT (high translucency) in 10 shades (at the beginning) B40 blocs for the CAD-on technique can only be milled with the Sirona inLab 3D MC XL in conjunction with Software inLab 3D V3.81 or higher (Multilayer function)

! B40 block is not indicated for 3-unit bridges without ZrO2 support !

IPS e.max CAD-on technique - materials

IPS e.max ZirCAD High performance all-ceramic for dental applications (>900 MPa)
*The range of available products may vary from country to country.

blocs available in 3 pre-shaded colours (MO 0, MO 1, MO 2)

and in nine sizes


IPS e.max CAD Colouring Liquids* for individual colouring Excellent biocompatibility and low heat conductivity

adhesive, self-adhesive or conventional cementation

IPS e.max CAD-on technique new materials


IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect especially developed fusion glass ceramic High flexural strengh Predosed, ready to use mixture in a Single Dose Flowable under vibrations; stable without vibrations 9 shades (1-9) harmonized with IPS e.max CAD HT and IPS e.max ZirCAD MO shades leads to a homogenious ceramic bond between IPS e.max CAD (LS2) and IPS e.max ZirCAD (ZrO2) Ivomix (vibration device) for optimal processing of the IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect

IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect - material properties

glass-ceramics
CTE (100 400 C): 9.49 10-6 K-1 CTE (100 500 C): 9.22 10-6 K-1

20 m

Biaxial flexural strength: 160 MPa


according to ISO 6872:2008(E) >50 MPa

Chemical Solubility: 10 g/cm2


according to ISO 6872:2008(E) <100 g/cm2

IPS e.max CAD-on material combination table


tooth shade = IPS e.max ZirCAD + IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect + IPS e.max CAD example:
(+

shades, stains)

A2 = ZirCAD MO 1 (MO 0 + CL 1) + Crystall./Connect 4 + IPS e.max CAD HT A2 Kombinationstabelle tooth shade


BL 1 BL 2 BL 3 BL 4 A1 A2 A3 A3,5 A4 B1 B2 B3 B4 C1 C2 C3 C4 D2 D3 D4

optional

IPS e.max ZirCAD


precoloured

MO 0

MO 1

MO 2

---

MO 1

---

MO1

---

IPS e.max ZirCAD


uncoloured +

MO 0

IPS e.max ZirCAD Colouring Liquid IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect IPS e.max CAD HT IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shade IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shade Incisal IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Stain

MO 0 + CL 1

MO 0 + CL 2

MO 0 + CL 4

MO 0 + CL 1

MO 0 + CL 3

MO 0 + CL 1

MO 0 + CL 4

BL1

BL2

BL3

BL4

A1

A2

A3

A3,5

A4

B1

B2

B3

B4

C1

C2

C3

C4

D2

D3

D4

SH 0

SH 1

SH 2

SH 3

SH 4

SH 1

SH 2

SH 1

SH 2

white, creme, sunset, copper, olive, khaki, mahogany

IPS e.max CAD-on technique new materials

IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-On Dentin and Incisal


IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-On Liquid allround

IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-On Connect for corrections at the fusion gap
IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-On Liquid longlife

IPS e.max CAD-on technique new kit


IPS e.max CAD-on for inLab Basic Kit A-D
IPS e.max CAD for inLab HT A1 B40 / 3 pcs. IPS e.max CAD for inLab HT A2 B40 / 3 pcs. IPS e.max ZirCAD for inLab MO 1 B40 L / 3 pcs. IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect 3 / 6.5g IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect 4 / 6.5g IPS e.max CAD Crystall./ Shades, Stains, Glaze IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-on Dentin 5g IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-on Connect 5g IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Add-on Liquid allround and longlife IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray + Pins IPS Object Fix Flow IPS Spatula Ivomix

IPS e.max CAD-on technique STEP BY STEP

1. CAD/CAM processing

2. finishing of frame and superstructure

3. fusion process

4. characterisation, glazing

CAD/CAM processing

finishing of frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glazing

IPS e.max CAD- technique

1. CAD processing with Sirona inLab 3D > V3.81

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Model Preparation

Observe the guidelines the manufacturer of the CAD/CAM system.


If necessary use the IPS Contrast Spray labside before scanning.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Model Preparation

Narrow ridge ,e.g lower jaw, need special preparation

Form a plattform e.g. with silicone or putty

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

IPS e.max CAD-on technique - Designing


Software: inLab 3D V3.81 (Multilayer function)

CAD process: full anatomical design file split: 1.) IPS e.max ZirCAD frame 2.) IPS e.max CAD superstructure

Frame

superstructure Full anatomical design

IPS e.max CAD- technique

2. Finishing

IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

CAM Process with inLab MC XL

IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

IPS e.max CAD superstructure

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Cut the frame from the block with diamond disk

No grinding on the margin

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

No seperating with disk

No grinding or smoothing of the outer surface

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Measure the thickness next to the attachment

Reduce the attachment. Attention to the layer thickness.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Attachment before and after grinding

IPS e.max ZirCAD frame before and after finishing

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Optional colour the frame with IPS e.max ZirCAD Colouring Liquids

Sintering with the Programat S1

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

No grinding on the sintered IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Do not use a diamond disk!

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing IPS e.max ZirCAD frame

Finally check the fit on the model

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

IPS e.max CAD- technique

2. Finishing

IPS e.max CAD superstructure

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure

Cut the superstructure from the block with diamond disk

Check the fit of the superstructure on the frame

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

Corrections shoud be done on the superstructure

Contact of the superstructure and frame exclusively on the margin

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

In the pontic area no contact between superstructure and frame

Finish the margin with a silicone wheel

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

Do not serperate the superstructures with a diamond disk!

For grinding in the proximal area use a cone shape, fine grained diamond

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

Reduce the attachment.

Check the fit on the model superstructure and frame

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

Check the occlusion and articulation in the articulator

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of IPS e.max CAD superstructure


(Verblendstruktur)

smooth out the surface structure created by the CAD/CAM process

Add textures on the outer surface

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Finishing of frame and superstructure

! No blasting of the superstructure or the frame


either with Al2O3 or glass beads !

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

IPS e.max CAD- technique

3. Fusion process

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Fix the Ivomix on a flat, smooth surface

Remix the IPS e.max CAD Crytsall./Connect on the Ivomix in the sealed Single Dose for appr. 10 seconds.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Remove the foil completely

Check the consitency and remix with spatula on the Ivomix if necessary

!Do never ever add any liquid !


CAD/CAM processing finishing frame, superstructure fusion process characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Place the Single Dose in the finger clip and apply IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect on the occlusal on the frame with the IPS Spatula

Vibrate shortly for a even layer

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Apply IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect in the superstructure with the IPS Spatula

Apply too much IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Spread the IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Connect using the Ivomix

Put the frame on the superstructure

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Use the Ivomix to slide the frame under light pressure in the correct position.

Stop vibrating when the frame and the superstructure are in contact.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Clean the IPS e.max CAD restoration with the IPS Spatula on the outer side.

and remove all the access properly afterwards useing a brush.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Fused, cleaned, unfired IPS e.max CAD restoration

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Control the fusion process with the articulator

Do not vibrate again!

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

For easy positioning fill the cavity with a little bit of IPS Object Fix Putty or Flow

Place the restoration in the center of the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray and fire using the stipulated parameters.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Fire the restoration using the parameters for the Fusion-/Crystallization firing

Do not place the restoration at the edge of the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process
compatible furnaces
for the fusion-/crystallisation firing the pre-drying function is necessary only furnaces with this function can be used !

Furnace

P300
firing
Fusion/Crystallization firing

P500

P700

EP 3000

EP 5000

CS

Software update V5.1

manual programming

manual programming

As off the IDS 2011

manual programming

Not possible

Charakterisation/Glaze

manual programming

Fusion process

Do not blast the restoration with Al2O3

Remove residue with ultrasound in a water bath

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Fusion process

Check the fit on the model.

Smooth the margin if neccessary with a fine diamond.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

IPS e.max CAD-on technique

4. Characterisation and Glazing

Do not use any IPS e.max Ceram powders, shades, glaze materials on IPS e.max CAD-on restorations

Characterisation and Glazing

For characterisation and glazing use only the IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Shades, Stains and glaze

Apply the IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Glaze on the complete resoration.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Characterisation and Glazing

For characterisation apply the IPS e.max CAD Crystall./Sahdes and/or stains in the unfired glaze.

characterzied the basal area of the pontic as well as the zirconia margin.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Characterisation and Glazing

For easy positioning fill the cavity with al little bit of IPS Object Fix Putty or Flow

Place the restoration in the center of the IPS e.max CAD Crystallization Tray and fire using the parameters for characterisation/glaze firing.

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

Characterisation and Glazing

Remove restoration from the furnace after completion of the firing cycle (wait for the acoustic signal of the furnace).

Finished restoration

CAD/CAM processing

finishing frame, superstructure

fusion process

characterisation glaze

R. Watzke, IV/Liechtenstein

single crown13,14; bridge 15-17

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