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Subjects Covered Introduction Introduction to Indian culture Introduction to Western culture Presented by
Introduction
Definition of Culture: - Culture (from the Latin cultura stemming from colere, meaning "to cultivate") is a term that has different meanings. However, the word "culture" is most commonly used in three basic senses: Excellence of taste in the fine arts and humanities, also known as high culture An integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behaviour that depends upon the capacity for symbolic thought and social learning The set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution, organization or group What is Western Culture :- Western culture refers to the culture that has developed in the Western world. It comprises the heritage of norms, values, customs and sometimes artifects that the cultures of the Western world share. A Western culture refers to one of the many cultures in the Western world. What is Indian Culture:- Indian culture is rich and diverse and as a result unique in its very own way. Our manners, way of communicating with one another, etc are one of the important components of our culture. Even though we have accepted modern means of living, improved our lifestyle, our values and beliefs still remain unchanged. A person can change his way of clothing, way of eating and living but the rich values in a person always remains unchanged because they are deeply rooted within our hearts, mind, body and soul which we receive from our culture.
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Introduction to cultures
Indian Culture:
FOOD HABIT Over one billion people inhabit India. All of them have diverse food habits, dictated by the availability of raw materials, cooking traditions, local spices, and also their religious beliefs. For instance, Jains do not kill life to feed themselves, and that includes plants growing below the ground. Food has always been an integral part of Indian culture. RELIGION India is one of the most religiously diverse nations in the world, with one of the most deeply religious societies and cultures. Religion plays a central and definitive role in the life of the country and most of its people. Virtually every major religion has a strong connection with India. There are also numerous cults in India, each practicing their own ideologies and interpretations of the major religions. LANGUAGE There is no such thing as the Indian language. There are over 200 languages in India and almost 1600 different dialects. Its a nation, where different parts of the country speak different
Introduction to cultures
Western Culture:
FOOD HABIT Mostly packed food, non or little spicy. RELIGION Single religion or not more than two religion in a particular country LANGUAGE One common language (English) and one country language (For e.g. French) MARRIAGES The concept of arranged marriage is alien to the Western world. Value System Developed over period of time and changes as per the situation
Western government's system of function is based on many principles. The most prominent is the 'trias politica', which is known as the separation of powers. Another prominent principle - which lacks recognition today - is the basis of a 'constitutional republic', rather than a democracy.
Millions of people living in long stay motels. Rest of all people live in city.
Westerns Religious Beliefs most of them follow one religion i.e. Christianity. Few of follow Islam also.
ADVANTAGES
Belief and Value system:- Manners like respecting parents, teachers, etc, evolved from Indian culture. Ancient cultural heritage:- various sciences like arithmatic, geometry, astrology, astronomy, medicine and even psychology has been studied by Indian saints. Natural Resources:- Practice of earlier method and agriculture promotes natural wealth to the country. Family beliefs:- Environment of surviving with others and enjoyment takes first place than self interest and hence life is easier. Even if one member in family is not earning or have some difficulty he or she can survive easily. Social Culture:- Conservative thoughts and belief does not allow children to get addicted or exposed to bad habits at younger age and hence better future overall.
Dependency on tertiary health treatment is lesser, people still practice homeopathy, ayurvedy, etc. other natural ways of remedies and hence adverse affects to health is also limited
Can enjoy all seasons and all weathers within the same country. Rich in Ancient heritage and spiritual health that helps to attain mental peace.
Terrorism and readiness to fight against the same is missing. Poor education effects the country economy. Dowry system leads to numerous death every year.
Conclusion
Strongly believe that there is a substantial influence of western culture on Indian youths. Mere mention of the word 'India' signifies a place of cultural heritage as well as diversity. But the cultural legacy that we are showing to the whole world is becoming a thing of history in metropolitan cities. On one side we enjoy our so-called rich culture and really admire it but on the other side we find discotheques full of young guys and girls. India is an independent country now . The reason behind that is because our ancestors fought for us, so that we could have a future in our own way.
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