Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
by : Chalissa Nuruzzulfa Nadya Veronica Margarechaesa Anindita Rahma Dian Quratu Ayunisa Rizha Hardyansyah Dosen Pengampu : Dr. Dra. Sri Rahayu, Mkes.
Introduction
Extinction
Caused by
Mantain Biodiversity
aim
Conservation
Habitat Preservation : 1. In situ conservation Live population of animals in their adaptive environments 2. Ex situ conservation Outside its natural environment (realocating)
Gamete Cryopreservation
The ability to freeze and thaw with retention of viability. Frozen tissue can be stored indefinitely in liquid nitrogen at -196C. It stops temporary the motabolic process without kill the cell.
Process
collecting gamete transfer to vial/straw
Cooling until 800c
storage
cryoprotectant
Artificial Insemination
Artificial insemination is a means of attaining pregnancy not involving sexual intercourse. It deliberates introduction of semen into females vagina or oviduct for the purpose of achieving a pregnancy through fertilisation.
Process
observing woman menstrual cycle
sperm collected
sperm washed
sperm injection
ovulation
In Vitro Fertilization
In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a process by which an egg is fertilised by sperm outside the body. The term in vitro, from the Latin meaning in glass, is used, because early biological experiments involving cultivation of tissues outside the living organism from which they came, were carried out in glass containers such as beakers, test tubes, or petri dishes. Today, the term in vitro is used to refer to any biological procedure that is performed outside the organism it would normally be occurring.
Process
Stimulating ovulation Removing ovum from ovary
Insemination
Embryo Transfer
Embryo Culture
Nuclear Transfer
Nuclear transfer is the technique currently used in the cloning. The parental nucleus were replaced by the new one from the donor nucleus to produce the duplicate of donor.
Process
Removing ovum from ovary Remove the nucleus
Implantation
Embryo Transfer
Superior mother produce high quality of zygot, than implanted it in to another mother. It allows a high production number of the children with a high quality.
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