8-OTC107702 OptiX OSN 38006800 Equipment Commissioning ISSU

OptiX OSN 3800/6800 Equipment Commissioning
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Foreword
Before this course, you should:
Be familiar with OSN 38006800 equipments. Illustrate the basic signal flow of OSN 38006800 equipments. Understand the functions of cards of OSN 38006800 equipments.
Be familiar with related testing instruments.
Page1
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the method of OSN 38006800 equipments commissioning
Perform OSN 38006800 equipments single-station testing and commissioning
Perform OSN 38006800 equipments system commissioning independently
Resolve some common problems in commissioning
Page2
Contents
1. 2. 3.
Preparations for Commissioning Single-station Commissioning Network Commissioning
Page3
Contents
1. Preparations for Commissioning
1.1 Instruments and Tools 1.2 Engineering Design Information 1.3 Requirements on Commissioning Engineers
Page4
Instruments and Tools

Tool or Tester Optical Spectrum Analyzer Usage Used in the system index test. Used to test the actual received optical power, the
Optical power meter
receiver sensitivity and the receiver overload at optical

interfaces.
Laptop Fixed optical attenuator Flange
Used to install the Web LCT network management system during the network element (NE) commissioning. Used to weaken the light received by an optical interface. Used to transfer the fiber jumper.
Variable Optical Attenuator

Cross/Straight screwdriver Cassette cleaner or lens tissue
Used to test the receiver sensitivity and the receiver

overload. Used to install or uninstall the board screws/power box. Used to clean the end faces of fibers. during the optical power test Page5
Fiber jumper Used for connections Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Engineering Design Information
Engineering Survey Document
The survey report
The survey guide
Engineering Design Document

Network diagram Board layout diagram of the cabinet Wavelength allocation table Configuration diagram of optical amplifiers Fiber connection diagram
Design description file
Page6
Requirements on Commissioning Engineers
The commissioning engineer must be familiar with:
SDH, PDH, WDM and Ethernet theories. OptiX OSN 3800/6800. T2000 or Web LCT, and is skillful at using it for configuring services.
Testers (WDM, SDH and Ethernet).
Page7
Questions
What types of instrument do we need?
Which engineering design documents do we need before
the commissioning?
Page8
Contents
1. 2. 3.
Page9
Contents
2. Single-station Commissioning
2.1 Single-Station Hardware Check 2.2 Power-on Check 2.3 Sub-rack Power-on Test 2.4 Setting the NE ID and IP 2.5 Single-station ECC commissioning 2.6 Single-Station Parameter Testing 2.7 Ending
Page10
Single-Station Hardware Check
Checking the Cabinet
Comply with the engineering drawing.
Fiber extractors and anti-wrist straps are there.

No other unrelated objects.
Checking the Sub-rack

Grounding of the sub-rack. No screws, broken & bended pins on the backplane etc.
Checking Cable Distribution
Power supply cables, grounding cables, external alarms wiring and patch cords.
Page11
Single-Station Hardware Check (Cont.)
Door
Page12
Single-Station Hardware Check (Cont.)
DCM
Make sure DCMs are correctly installed. Make sure the DCMs are compliant with the design document.
Check the ID of SCC
Entire network planning, no repetition.
Page13
Power-on Check
Step Content Testing voltage between the input cable terminals Checking resistance (all switches : OFF Checking resistance Requirements OSN 3800DC -38.4V -72V DC AC 90V285V AC OSN 6800 38.4 V 57.6 V (48 V DC20%) 48.0 V 72.0 V (60 V DC20%) Between NEG1 (-) or NEG2 (-) and RTN1 (+) or RTN2 (+),the value is . Between NEG1(-) or NEG2(-) and PGND, the value is . Between NEG1 (-) or NEG2 (-) and RTN1 (+) or RTN2(+),the value is more than 20 k.
(all switches : ON
Between NEG1(-) or NEG2(-) and PGND, the value is more than 20 k.
Page14
Power-on Check (Cont.)

-
Page15
Sub-rack Power-on Test

Step 1 2 3 Content Powering on Subrack Checking the fan Checking the board indicators Testing the RESET Button ALM CUT Button LAMP TEST Button Requirements Check if the indicator on the front panel of the boards is on. Check the indicator on the front panel of the fan. The green indicator of each board flashes once every other second. Used to reset the SCC. Used to cut off the audible alarm. Used to test all the indicators in the sub-rack.
4 5 6
Page16
Setting the NE ID and IP
Set the NE ID
Page17
Setting the NE ID and IP
Set the NE IP
Page18
Setting the subrack ID
Set AUX subrack ID

Jumper Jumper cap
CPU
CPU
Representing 1
Representing 0
Representing 0
Pay attention to set the ID e.g. ID=001

Page19
Single-station ECC commissioning
OSN 3800 single-station ECC connection
NM_ETH1/2: communication between NE and NMS. NM_ETH1/2: communication between NEs.

Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2
Sub-rack NE 2 Sub-rack NE 1 GNE NM_ETH1/2 NM_ETH1/2
Sub-rack NE 1 GNE NM_ETH1
NM_ETH2
NMS
HUB
Page20
Single-station ECC commissioning (Cont.)
OSN 6800 single-station ECC connection
ETH1/2/3: cascading between master sub-rack and slave sub-rack. NM_ETH1/2: communication between NE and NE or between NE and NMS.
Cabinet 1
Slave sub-rack 2 ETH1/2/3 Slave sub-rack 1 Cabinet 2
Slave sub-rack 2
Slave sub-rack 1
ETH1/2/3
Master sub-rack
Master sub-rack
NM_ETH1/2 NMS HUB
Page21
Single-station Parameter Testing

OTU Mean launched optical power, Central Wavelength and Offset and so on. Attenuation. Attenuation, Isolation. Actual input optical power, Actual output optical power, The gain of flatness and so on.
M40/M40V D40/D40V EDFA
NOTE : Refer to OTC055901 OptiX WDM Testing Slides
Page22
Ending
Inspection after NE Commissioning

Item Board interface ODF T2000 NM Content The fiber jumper for test purpose is removed and the normal connection is recovered. The fiber jumper for test purpose is removed and the normal connection is recovered. All the loopbacks of the boards are released and the services configured for test are deleted.
Page23
Questions
What is the value of the impedance between RTN1(RTN2) and PGND?
Do we need to test the voltage between the power terminal

before power-on?
Page24
Contents
3. Network Commissioning
3.1 Requirements of Optical Power Commissioning 3.2 Network Commissioning 3.3 Others Commissioning
Page25
Contents
3.1 Requirements of Optical Power Commissioning
3.1.1 OTU Commissioning 3.1.2 Tributary Board Commissioning 3.1.3 Line Board Commissioning 3.1.4 EDFA Commissioning 3.1.5 Raman Amplifier Commissioning 3.1.6 OSC Board Commissioning 3.1.7 OMU/ODU Commissioning
Page26
OTU Commissioning
If no client traffic accessed, force the OTU to emit light.
Disable ALS, Open the Laser.
Adjusting the Input Optical Power of OTU
Optimal input power : (sensitivity+3)~(overload-5)dBm.
Adjusting the Output Optical Power of OTU
Need to adjust the VOA before OTU to close the typical power value at optical amplifier.
Page27
Tributary Board Commissioning
Adjusting the input optical power at client side
Adjusting the output optical power of OTU
Normally, neednt to adjust the output optical power.
Page28
Line Board Commissioning
Adjusting the input optical power of OTU
Adjusting the output optical power of OTU
Need to adjust the VOA before Line board to close the typical power value at optical amplifier.
Page29
EDFA Commissioning
The requirement of input/output optical power for EDFA

Type Typical input/output power for single channel (dBm) 40 channels OBU101 OBU103 OBU104 OBU205 OAU101 -20/0 -19/4 -17/0 -16/7 -16/4 80 channels -23/-3 -22/1 -20/-3 -19/4 -19/1 20 23 17 23 20 20 23 17 23 20~31 Standard GaindB Gain Range dB
OAU101
HBA
-20/4
-19/10
-23/1
\
24
29
Page30
24~36
29
EDFA Commissioning (Cont.1)
OAU101 Commissioning
When the input power is higher than the typical value at the
receiving end, we can adjust the VOA before the OA to make

sure the input power is typical for OA.
M40 OAU1 OPU03
DCM
When the input power is lower than the typical value at receiving end , how to adjust the OA?
Page31
Example 1 : Parameters:
Typical input/output power for each channel : -16/+4dBm The signal gain range : 20 ~ 31dB
-18dBm
OAU1
+4dBm
A Case: Input power for each channel : -18dBm In this case, change the Gain into 22dB by
DCM
IL of DCM: 8dB
NMS
Page32
Note :
Max. Signal Gain=Maximum Gain-Loss of DCM
Min. Signal Gain Signal Gain Max. Signal Gain

The Signal Gain can be adjusted through the NMS for the OAU.
For the case:
Max. Signal Gain=31dB-8dB(IL of DCM)=23dB

The Signal Gain range: 20~23dB 20dB 22dB 23dB
Page33
Example 2 : Parameters:
Typical input/output power for each channel : -16/+4dBm The signal gain range : 2031dB A Case:
-20dBm
OAU1
Input power for each channel : -20dBm
DCM
IL of DCM: 8dB
Can we adjust the gain to 24dB ? Min. Signal Gain Signal Gain Max. Signal Gain
Page34
Raman Amplifier Commissioning
On-off gain = Optical power on the SYS interface when the
laser is enabled Optical power on the SYS interface when

the Raman laser is disabled
Requirements for Line Quality Raised by Raman Amplifiers
0 km ~ 20 km : Do not use fiber connectors.

0 km ~ 10 km : The single-point additional loss is less than 0.1 dB (G.652) or 0.2 dB (G.655).
10 km ~ 20 km : The single-point additional loss is less than 0.2

dB (G.652) or 0.4 dB (G.655).
Page35
OSC Board Commissioning

Optical supervisory channel (OSC)
OSC unit : SC1, SC2.

OSC unit optical power requirements
Receiving Range : -48 dBm ~ -3 dBm. Optimal Receiving : -30 dBm. Launched Power : -4 dBm ~ -0 dBm.
Page36
ODU/OMU Commissioning
Adjust the attenuation of the VOAs in each channel of the M40V/D40V to 5 dB before commissioning.
Adjust the VOAs in M40V/D40V to make the optical power (or OSNR) closer to the average value.
Ensure that the maximum difference of optical power among all the
channels is within 4 dB and that of OSNR is within 2 dB.
Page37
Contents
Page38
Contents
3.2 Network Commissioning
3.1.1 Supervisory Channel Commissioning 3.1.2 Transmitting End of OTM 3.1.3 OLA 3.1.4 Receiving End of OTM 3.1.5 FOADM 3.1.6 ROADM
Page39
Supervisory Channel Commissioning
Optical supervisory channel (OSC)
Receiving Range : -48 dBm ~ -3 dBm.

Optimal Receiving : -30 dBm Launched Power : -4 dBm ~ -0 dBm
Electrical supervisory channel (ESC)
When the OTU starts to work and the service is normal, the ESC route is set up.
When no client traffic is accessed, force the OTU to emit light.
Page40
Supervisory Channel Commissioning OSC

OTM
Traffic
OLA
Traffic
OTM
Traffic
S C 1
F
OS C
F I U
Traffic OS C
I U
S C 2
F
OS C
F I U
Traffic OS C
I U
S C 1
Traffic
SCC
SCC
SCC
NMS
Page41
Supervisory Channel Commissioning OSC
A certain NE should be internal clock source, others should trace the clock for synchronizing and processing supervisory signal.
Priority of clock sourceWest/East external clock, Internal clock. Internal clock

Tracing West Clock Tracing West Clock Tracing West Clock
Page42
Supervisory Channel Commissioning ESC

M M 4 40 0
OAU OAU
O T U
M D 4 40 0 M M 4 40 0
O T U
M D 4 40 0 SCC
OAU
OAU
SCC
NMS
Page43
Transmitting End of OTM

-2dBm
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
+3+10lgN
OTU
OTU
M M 4 40 0
F OBU103 I U
Note : Adjust the attenuation of VOA to make the input optical power
of each wavelength to typical optical power for OBU102. Ptotal (dBm)Psigle (dBm) + 10lgN (dB)
Page44
OLA
-16+10lgN +4+10lgN +3+10lgN
OAU101
F I U PA F
BA
I U
DCM
1. VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power. 2. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical.
3. When the input power is lower than typical power: firstly remove the VOA ,
secondly change the gain of OAU1 to make sure the output power is typical.
Page45
Receiving End of OTM

(-16+10lgN) (4+10lgN) -2dBm PIN: 7dB (Att.) APD:15dB (Att.) OTU F I U
M40
OAU1 OPU03
M D40 D 4 40 0
OTU
1. VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power. 2. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. 3. When the input power is lower than typical power: firstly remove the VOA , secondly change the gain of OAU1 to make sure the output power is typical. 4. VOA : add corresponding fixed attenuator for OTU boards at IN ports.
Page46
FOADM (MR2+MR2)
-16+10lgN +4+10lgN
O T U O T U
O T U O T U
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
OAU101
F I U
BA
MR2
MR2
PA
OBU102
I U

DCM
1. VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power, 2. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. 3. VOA : add corresponding fixed attenuator for OTU boards at IN ports. 4. VOA : adjust the optical power of passing-through channels. 5. VOA : adjust the optical power of added channels.
Page47
FOADM (D40+M40)
-16+10lgN
+4+10lgN
O T U
O O T T U U
O T U
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
M F
OAU1
F I U D
PA
BA
4 0
OBU103
I U
DCM
1. VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power. 2. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. 3. VOA : add corresponding fixed attenuator for OTU boards at IN ports. 4. VOA : adjust the optical power of passing-through channels. 5. VOA : adjust the optical power of the added channels.
Page48
ROADM (ROAM+ROAM)
-16+10lgN +4+10lgN
O T U O T U
-3+10lgN
O T U
EXPO
-19+10lgN
OAU1
F I U
D40
DM
O T U F
PA
BA
DCM
ROA M
ROA M
EXPI
OBU103
+4+10lgN
1. VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power.
2. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. 3. VOA : add corresponding fixed attenuator for OTU boards at IN ports. 4. The VOAs in ROAM and :adjust optical power of passing-through channels.
5. The VOAs in ROAM: adjust optical power of the added channels.

Page49
ROADM (WSD9+RMU9)
-16+10lgN +4+10lgN
O T U O O T T U U
OAU1
F
I U
O O O T T T U U U D40 M40
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
D40
PA
BA
WSD9
RMU9
IN
OBU103
I U
DCM
EXPO
1.
2. 3. 4.
VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. The VOAs in WSD9 : adjust the optical power of dropped the channels and passing-through channels. VOA and VOAs in RMU9 : adjust the optical power of the added channels.
Page50
ROADM (WSD9+WSM9)
-16+10lgN +4+10lgN
O T U O O T T U U
OAU1
F I U
O O O T T T U U U D40 M40
-19+10lgN
+4+10lgN
D40
PA
BA
WSD9
WSM9
EXPI
OBU103
I U
DCM
EXPO
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
VOA : adjust the input optical power for OAU1 closer to typical power. OAU1 : change the gain to make sure the output power is typical. The VOAs in WSD9: adjust the optical power of the dropped channels The VOAs in WSD9 and WSM9:adjust optical power of passing-through channels. VOA and VOAs in the WSM9: adjust optical power of the added channels.
Page51
Contents
Page52
Contents
3.2 Others Commissioning
3.2.1 Network parameter testing 3.2.2 Testing bit errors
Page53
Network Parameter Testing

OTU Transmitting Actual receiving optical power, Actual launched optical power, Actual receiving optical power,
end EDFA
Receiving end EDFA
Optical power Flatness of each wavelength and so on,

Actual launched optical power, Actual receiving optical power, Optical power flatness of each wavelength, OSNR and so on.
NOTE : Referring to
OTC055901 OptiX WDM Testing Slides
Page54
Network Parameter Testing (OSNR)
Make sure OSNR value is higher than the requirement at receiving end, otherwise bit errors will occur.
The type of OTU at WDM side 2.5G(with FEC) 2.5G(without FEC) 5G(3400ps/nm) (with FEC) 5G(6400ps/nm) (FEC) 10G(without FEC) 10G (with FEC)NRZ 10G (with AFEC)NRZ
The requirement of OSNR

dB 16 21without ESC 22with ESC 22 20 26 20 15.5
Page55
Testing Bit Errors
Testing the 10-Minute Bit Errors of Each Optical Channel.
There must be no abnormal alarm or performance event in the entire network.
IN
Tx
Rx
Signal Analyzer
OUT Rx
O T U
O T U
Tx
Site A
Site B
Page56
Testing Bit Errors (Cont.)
Testing All-Channel Bit Errors.
There must be no abnormal alarm or performance event in the entire network.

OUT Rx
OTU
Signal Analyzer
OTU
OTU
OTU
OTU
IN Tx
OTU
Site A
Site B
Page57
Summary

Page58
Appendix A (Insertion Loss)

Board ACS M40 M40V D40 D40V Port IN-BD BA-OUT Mx-OUT Mx-OUT IN-Dx IN-Dx IN-TM FIU Insertion LossdB <1.5 <1.5 <6.5 <8 <8 <8 <1.5 <1 <1 MR4 MR8 Board Port IN-Dx Ax-OUT IN-MO MI-OUT IN-Dx Ax-OUT IN-MO Insertion LossdB <4 <4 <3.5 <3.5 <2.2 <2.2 <1.5
RM-OUT
IN-TC RC-OUT
<1.5
MR2
MI-OUT
IN-Dx Ax-OUT
<1.5
<1.5 <1.5
Page59
Appendix B (Insertion Loss)

Board Port IN-Dx Insertion LossdB <3 Board Port Mx-OUT ROAM Insertion LossdB <9
Ax-OUT
MB2 IN-MRO MRI-OUT IN-BMO
<3
<2 <2 <0.7
IN-DM
EXPI-OUT IN-EXPO IN-DMx
<7
<14 <3 <8
BMI-OUT
EXPIOUT RMU9 AMx-TOA ROAOUT
<0.7
<8.5 <12.5
WSD9
IN-EXPO
AMx-OUT EXPI-OUT
<8
<8 <8
WSM9
<1.5
MR2
IN-MO
MI-OUT
<1
<1
Page60
Thank you
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Formate disponibile

OptiX OSN 3800/6800 Equipment Commissioning

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Before this course, you should:

Be familiar with related testing instruments.

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Describe the method of OSN 38006800 equipments commissioning

Perform OSN 38006800 equipments single-station testing and commissioning

Perform OSN 38006800 equipments system commissioning independently

Resolve some common problems in commissioning

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparations for Commissioning Single-station Commissioning Network Commissioning

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Instruments and Tools

Optical power meter

receiver sensitivity and the receiver overload at optical

Laptop Fixed optical attenuator Flange

Variable Optical Attenuator

Used to test the receiver sensitivity and the receiver

Engineering Design Information

Engineering Survey Document

The survey report

The survey guide

Engineering Design Document

Design description file

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Requirements on Commissioning Engineers

The commissioning engineer must be familiar with:

Testers (WDM, SDH and Ethernet).

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

What types of instrument do we need?

Which engineering design documents do we need before

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparations for Commissioning Single-station Commissioning Network Commissioning

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Single-Station Hardware Check

Checking the Cabinet

Comply with the engineering drawing.

Fiber extractors and anti-wrist straps are there.

Checking the Sub-rack

Checking Cable Distribution

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Single-Station Hardware Check (Cont.)

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Single-Station Hardware Check (Cont.)

Check the ID of SCC

Entire network planning, no repetition.

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Between NEG1(-) or NEG2(-) and PGND, the value is more than 20 k.

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Power-on Check (Cont.)

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Sub-rack Power-on Test

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Setting the NE ID and IP

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Setting the NE ID and IP

Copyright 2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Setting the subrack ID

Set AUX subrack ID

Pay attention to set the ID e.g. ID=001