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ISMS Implementer Course

Module 2 Introduction to ISO 27001

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ISMS Implementer Course (V 1.0)

Introduction to ISO 27001

The ISO 27000 series of standards have been specifically reserved by ISO for information security matters. This of course, aligns with a number of other topics, including ISO 9000 (quality management) and ISO 14000 (environmental management).
(Source: 27000.org)

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Introduction to ISO 27001


ISO 27001 This is the specification for an information security management system (an ISMS) ISO 27002 This is the 27000 series standard number of what was originally the ISO 17799 standard ISO 27003 This will be the official number of a new standard intended to offer guidance for the implementation of an ISMS (IS Management System) ISMS Implementer Course (V 1.0) Infocounselors

Introduction to ISO 27001


ISO 27004 Standard covering information security system management measurement and metrics ISO 27005 This is the methodology independent ISO standard for information security risk management ISO 27006 This standard provides guidelines for the accreditation of organizations offering ISMS certification 4 ISMS Implementer Course (V 1.0) Infocounselors

Introduction to ISO 27001


ISO27001 Contents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6.
7. 8.

Scope Normative references Terms and definitions Information security management system requirements Management responsibility Internal ISMS Audits Management review of the ISMS ISMS improvement

Annex A - Control objectives and control Annex B - OECD principles and this International Standard Annex C - Correspondence between ISO 9001:2000, ISO 14001:2004 and this International Standard
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Introduction to ISO 27001


ISO27002

Information technology Security techniques Code of Practice for Information Security Management
ISO27002 Contents 1. Scope 2. Terms and definitions 3. Structure of this standard 4. Risk assessment and treatment 5. Security Domains / Control clauses (total 11)

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Domains 11
Security Clauses various layers security

Control Objectives 39
stating what is to be achieved

Controls 133
specific control statement to achieve control objective

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Introduction to ISO 27001


ISO 27001 - Domains
Information Security Policy Organization of Information Security Human Resources Security

Asset Management

Physical and Environmental Security

Communications and Operations Management

Access Control

Information systems Acquisition, Development and Maintenance

Information Security Incident Management

Business Continuity Management

Compliance

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Terms and Definitions:
3.1 Asset Anything that has value to the organization
[ISO/IEC 13335-1:2004]

3.2 Availability The property of being accessible and usable upon

demand by an authorized entity


[ISO/IEC 13335-1:2004]
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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.3 Confidentiality The property that information is not made available

or disclosed to unauthorized individuals, entities, or


processes
[ISO/IEC 13335-1:2004]

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.4 Information Security Preservation of confidentiality, integrity and

availability of
information; in addition, other properties such as authenticity, accountability, non-repudiation & reliability can also be involved
[ISO/IEC 17799:2005]
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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.5 Information Security Event An identified occurrence of a system, service or

network state indicating a possible breach of


information security policy or failure of safeguards, or a previously unknown situation that may be security relevant
[ISO/IEC TR18044:2004]
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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.6 Information Security Incident A single or a series of unwanted or unexpected

information security events that have a significant


probability of compromising business operations and threatening information security
[ISO/IEC TR 18044:2004]

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.7 Information Security Management System (ISMS)
That part of the overall management system, based on a business risk approach, to establish, implement, operate, monitor, review, maintain and improve information security Note: Management system includes organizational structure, policies, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.8 Integrity The property of safeguarding the accuracy and

completeness of assets
[ISO/IEC 13335-1:2004]

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.9 Residual risk The risk remaining after treatment

[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]

3.10 Risk acceptance Decision to accept a risk


[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]
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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.11 Risk analysis Systematic use of information to identify sources and to estimate the risk
[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]

3.12 Risk assessment

Overall process of risk analysis and risk evaluation


[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]
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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.13 Risk evaluation
Process of comparing the estimated risk against given risk criteria to determine the significance of the risk
[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]

3.12 Risk management Coordinated activities to direct and control an organization with regard to risk
[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]
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ISMS Implementer Course (V 1.0)

Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.15 Risk treatment Process of selection and implementation of measures to modify risk
[ISO/IEC Guide 73:2002]

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Introduction to ISO 27001


Terms and Definitions:
3.16 Statement of Applicability Documented statement describing the control objectives and controls that are relevant and applicable to the organizations ISMS NOTE: Control objectives and controls are based on the results and conclusions of the risk assessment and risk treatment processes, legal or regulatory requirements, contractual obligations and the organizations business requirements for information security.
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Introduction to Information Security

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