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Intermolecular Investigation
With your partners, complete the handout Intermolecular Investigation Be sure to answer the questions when complete
Intermolecular Forces
Intermolecular Forces are the forces that exist between molecules Much weaker than ionic, covalent, and metallic forces Many properties result because of it
Dispersion/London Forces
In an neutral atom, electrons are spread evenly throughout a molecule When two molecules are brought close enough to one another, electrons rearrange to create a temporary dipole The greater the polarizability of the molecule determines the strength of the dispersion force Increase as the molecular weight increases
Hydrogen Bonding
When H bonds to N, O, or F, there is a huge difference in electronegativity Hydrogen bonding is the intermolecular force between the hydrogen bound to N, O, or F and another N, O, or F atom. Type of dipole dipole interaction
Class Example
List the substance in order of increasing intermolecular forces: BaCl2, H2, CO, HF, and Ne.
Table Talk
Order the molecules in order of increasing intermolecular forces CH3CH3, CH3OH, CH3CH2OH
Table Talk
Order the following molecules from lowest to highest boiling points: CH3CH2OH, CH3CH2CH2OH, CH3CH2CH2CH2OH, and HOCH2CH2OH
Relay Races
Closing Time
Read 11.1 11.3 and answer the essential questions Do book problems: