EFFECT OF TRAFFIC SIGNALS ON VEHICLE DELAYS IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS IN KAMPALA CITY FRIDAY 2 ND MAY 2014 1 Research Team STUDENT: Ngabirano Julius 203016685 2012/HD08/994U
SUPERVISORS: Ass. Prof. Eng. Dr. Henry M. Alinaitwe
Ass. Prof. Eng. Dr. Umaru Bagampadde 2 Delay, Queue length, flow, signal timings Websters Delay Model, Akcelik Delay Model and the HCM (2000) Delay Models Results from existing models not comparable Background 3 Performance of intersections Unwarranted traffic signals Studies on traffic performance are still limited. Many intersections and roundabouts at capacity Background 4 Statement of the problem Signals offer solution to all intersection delays?? Signals installed at most high traffic intersections No specific operational analysis conducted Consideration that unwarranted signals result in delays. 5 _General Objective Develop a model that relates delays to queue lengths and flows 6 Specific objectives Approach queues, flows and delays when signals are working Approach queues, flows and delays when signals are not working Compare intersection queues, delays & flows Develop a model 7 Significance of the study Planning on installation of traffic signs on the junctions Whether traffic signals should operate continuously 8 Justification KCCA currently identifying, preparing detailed design critical intersections Whether traffic signals are the ultimate cure Venturing in investments that are not warranted. 9 Scope Jinja Road Junction, Wandegeya Junction, Nakawa Junction. Peak periods: Monday Friday 07:30 am 08:30 am Off peak periods: Monday Friday 10:30 am 11:30 am Intersection delays, queue lengths and flows 10 Conceptual framework
Quantitative estimates of, free flow speeds, number of lanes in approaches, vehicles in queue (queue length), stopped vehicle counts, traffic volumes during peak and off-peak periods Quantitative estimates of time-in- queue per vehicle, vehicles stopping per lane each cycle Quantitative estimates of queue lengths Quantitative estimates of traffic flows Quantitative estimates of Control delay per vehicle Perform regression analysis and develop a mathematical model that relates vehicle delays to queue lengths and traffic flows 11 Literature Review 12
Methodology Jinja Road Junction, Wandegeya Junction, Nakawa Junction Data to be collected on eight days HCM (2000) method or Vehicle tracking delay measurement technique 13
14 Methodology Vehicle Tracking Delay Measurement Technique Observation sheets Travel time for individual vehicles Free Flow Travel Time (FFTT) 15 Methodology Dataset Multiple Regression Techniques 16 Data Reduction and Analysis Equipment and Personnel Two field observers per lane group surveyed Digital watch with a countdown timer Observation sheets Saloon Car for measuring FFTT 17 Budget estimates 18 Work plan 19 _ Thank You 20