GSM Based Wireless Notice

Board

Presented By:
Sushant Khajuria
Rajneesh Kumar Salgotra
Kalyan Singh Rathore

under the guidance of
Assoc. prof. A.G.Mir
Content
Block Diagram
GSM Modem
AT commands
LED Display
Circuit diagram of LED Display
ATMEGA32
Serial communication in ATMEGA32
ULN2003A
Circuit Diagram of Microcontroller
Flow Chart
Conclusion
Suggestions








BLOCK DIAGRAM
GSM Modem

GSM modem is the Data Communicating Equipment which
is connected to terminal equipment for data transmission and
reception.
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communication
SIM stands for Subscriber identity Module
GSM modem is controlled using AT commands
AT stands for Attention
Ex- AT, AT+CMGR, AT+CMGS, AT+CMGD etc.



AT Commands & Corresponding Operation
AT Commands Description
AT To check if Modem is connected
properly
ATE0 To turn echo off
ATE1 To turn echo on
AT+CMGF Set operating Mode
AT Commands Description
AT+CMGD= <index>, <delflag> To delete a message
AT+CMGR= <index> To read message from an
index
AT+CMGS= contact no. , TP-
type address
To send message to specified
contact no.
AT+CMGS command
AT+CMGS = +0123456789 , 145

> Welcome

Now Press Ctrl+Z

AT+CMGS = +0123456789 , 145

> Welcome

Now Press Ctrl+Z

LED DOT MATRIX DISPLAY

5x7 Dot Matrix Display
Column Cathode display
Column Anode Display
LED Display
0 1 1 0 0

1


0

0


1

1

1

1
LED Display
0 1 1 0 0

1


0

1


1

1

1

1
0 1 1 0 0
0 1 0 0 0

1


0

0


1

1

1

1

1


0

0

1


1

1

1
LED Display
Bits at columns






Bits
At
Rows


Shift Register
ST_CP SH_CP Input Serial Data
Circuit Diagram of LED Display
Interfacing
Microcontroller is used to interface one device from
the other
Microcontroller ATmega32

Features:
Advanced RISC Architecture
High-performance, Low-power Atmel AVR 8-bit Microcontroller
32Kbytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory
1024Bytes EEPROM
2Kbytes Internal SRAM
Programmable Serial USART
32 Programmable I/O Lines
Full Duplex Serial Line as controller have independent receiver and
transmitter registers.
Serial Communication in ATmega32
ATmega32 is Full-Duplex in serial communication
UBRR(USART Baud Rate Register)16 bit register is used for setting the
Baud rate
Out of 16 bits only 12 bits are used for setting the baud rate
Two shift registers- Transmit shift register and Receive shift register
are used for Full Duplex mode
Each shift register has its buffer
These buffers has same I/O address , which is called as UDR(USART
Data register)



Serial Communication in Atmega 32
15 8
7 0
ULN 2003A
ULN2003 is a high voltage and current Darlington array IC
It contains seven NPN Darlington pairs one for each input
It is providing current amplification for LED display board
Collector-Current rating of single darlington pair is 500mA

Circuit Diagram of Microcontroller
Flow Chart
Conclusion
We can use this Project in college Notice Board, a Professor can send
message for the immediate gathering of students at department.

It can be used on Highways for traffic control, like traffic on one side
of the road may be blocked in view of VVIP movement or jam ahead

At Bus Stands, Railway Stations and Airports for the information
about the timing of the Buses , trains and airplanes

It can be used for crime prevention
Suggestion
The System may be used to authenticate the sender with contact no.
rather than authentication code, so more secure.

Alarm can be embedded for indication of new message

Display can be improved with larger size, more brightness