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Virtual Organization is a temporary or permanent coalition of geographically dispersed individuals, groups, organizational units or entire organizations. VO is a relatively new concept that has emerged in the beginning of 1990s Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization.
Virtual Organization is a temporary or permanent coalition of geographically dispersed individuals, groups, organizational units or entire organizations. VO is a relatively new concept that has emerged in the beginning of 1990s Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization.
Virtual Organization is a temporary or permanent coalition of geographically dispersed individuals, groups, organizational units or entire organizations. VO is a relatively new concept that has emerged in the beginning of 1990s Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization.
nd Semester Group Members Imran Ali Rana 13031756-015 Junaid Muzaffar 13031756-016 Group # 9 Table of Nine 9 X 1 = 09 9 X 2 = 18 9 X 3 = 27 9 X 4 = 36 9 X 5 = 45 9 X 6 = 54 9 X 7 = 63 9 X 8 = 72 9 X 9 = 81 9 X 10 = 90 It does not lose its identity Result 0+9 9 1+8 9 2+7 9 3+6 9 4+5 9 5+4 9 6+3 9 7+2 9 8+1 9 9+0 9 IT INFRATSTRUCTURE FOR VIRTUAL ORGANIZATION Internet Networking Distributed Computing Sophisticated Web Services Understanding about Virtual Organization VO is a relatively new concept that has emerged in the beginning of 1990s Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization Technical complexity of demanded products Constantly changing customer requirements Constantly changing market requirements Development, production and support of modern products is highly complex (Risk) To deliver highest quality product at the lowest possible cost in a timely manner
Understanding about Virtual Organization VO is a temporary or permanent coalition of geographically dispersed individuals, groups, organizational units or entire organizations that pool resources, capabilities and information to achieve common objectives, while decisively relying on information technology & its Infrastructure. Virtual Organizational Designs Not physically existing as such but made and connected by software
Fuzzy Boundaries
Flexible Structure
Ability to Include new Partner
What organizations have to do? Unite Virtually Share Resources Share Capabilities Share Experience Share Common Facilities
5 Steps to Introducing A Virtual IT Infrastructure Into Organization
1. Work out your Requirements 2. Speak to Professionals 3. Talk to your IT Team 4. Confirm your Budget 5. Get everyone on Board A Virtual Firm A leading maker of computer workstations.
Concentrates on H/W & S/W design.
Where it distinguished itself from competitors?
It relies so heavily on external manufacturers and distributors
After a vendor assembles the machine, another contract supplier delivers it to the customer Sun Microsystems, Inc. 13031756-016 Junaid Muzaffar There are four pillars of IT infrastructure for Virtual Organization People Architecture Information security How a client interact with VO Web-Interfaces Virtual Desktop infrastructure Telecommuting Telecenters video conferencing Mobile working Hot desking Facilities that provided by Good IT infrastructure Email Intranet Instant messaging Voice over IP Video teleconferencing Virtual private network File transfer Data storage tracking station Application Web Service
What components must be in mind developing IT infrastructure for VO information exchange Security Access & monitoring Emergency handling Recovery Security mechanism Distributed information resources Normalization representation language Approaches of IT infrastructure for Virtual organization Grid computing Cloud computing Virtualization cyber infrastructure Several key technical issues surround VOs The capability of the communications network Hardware and software compatibility issues Computer security The dynamic nature of technology Example OF IT Infrastructure For VO Site that provide resources to virtual organization http://www.italiangrid.it/users/join_vo http://www.egi.eu/community/vos/ Example OF Grid Example of Cyber infrastructure Conclusion We start the presentation with what is virtual organization and what types of virtual organization exist. How these organization do their work and manage their activities . In the second part of the presentation we discus the IT infrastructure for the virtual organization that how we create a good It infrastructure for virtual organization. What are the components of IT infrastructure and what things must be in mind in developing IT infrastructure. References [1]S.E. Bleaker, The virtual organization, Futurist 28 2.2010.
[2]Infrastructures for virtual organizations where we are Luis M. Camarinha-Matos New University of Lisbon Quinta da Torre 2829-516 Monte Caparica, Portugal.
[3] L. M. Camarinha-Matos, H. Afsarmanesh, Virtual Enterprise Modeling and Support Infrastructures:Applying Multi- Agent Systems Approaches, in Multi-Agent Systems and Applications, M. Luck, V. Marik, O. Stpankova, R. Trappl (eds.), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence LNAI 2086, pp.335-364, Springer, ISBN 3-540-42312-5, July 2001. 27
[4] The Anatomy of the Grid Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations * Ian Foster Carl Kesselman Steven Tuecke {foster, tuecke}@mcs.anl.gov, carl@isi.edu
[5] Virtual Teams: a Literature Review Nader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed and Zahari Taha Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya 50603, Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia References 28