REC 670 Measurements

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005
Substation
Automation Products
Training
2006-03-30
1
Substation Automation Products Training
Control IED
REC 670
Measurements
Contents
2006-03-30
2
Hardware
Measuring Function Blocks
Application Configuration
Signal Matrix
Monitoring and supervision
Signal Monitoring
Local HMI
Exercise
Hardware - IED670 IEDs
2006-03-30
3
Hardware Structure - IED670 IEDs
2006-03-30
4
PSM
AD1
NUM
GSM
BIM
BIM
BOM
IOM
MIM
TRM1
19 rack, 6U high
Transformer Input Module

6I + 6U, 9I+3U, 6I or 12I TRM1
(TRM2)
Analog Digital Conversion

module ADM1 (ADM2)
Central Processing Unit NUM
GPS time synchronization

module GSM (option)
Binary Input / Output modules

BIM, BOM, IOM and MIM
Power supply module PSM
Transformer input module (TRM)
Isolation barrier preventing

disturbances to enter into
IED670
Adapt measured values to

static circuitry
Up to 12 analog inputs can be

connected
2006-03-30
5
0 - 6 U, 110-220V rated
range 50/60 Hz
6 -12 I, 1A or 5A rated current
Max 2 TRM in each IED
Analog / Digital conversion Module (ADM)
Analog inputs (from TRM)
Mounting position for OEM

module (only on AD1)
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6
mA input module (MIM)
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7
6 independent input channels
Software selected input ranges
0-5, 0-10, 0-20, mA
1-5, 2-10, 4-20, mA
5, 10, 20 mA
Resolution: 16 bit
Accuracy: 0,1%
Independent settable digital

filters
Measuring Function blocks
2006-03-30
8
Power system measurement (in primary values)
Apparent, active and reactive power
Voltage and current
Frequency
Power factor
Phase currents
Phase-phase voltages
Sequence quantities (in primary values)
Positive, negative and zero sequence voltages
Positive, negative and zero sequence currents
DC measurement
Measuring Function blocks General
Measured information via
Service values
Single one-line diagram
Monitoring tool within PCM600 (local or remote)
IEC 61850-8-1 (direct or via MVGGIO)
IEC 60870-103 (via special 103 function blocks)
LON (via Event function blocks (EVxx))
Disturbance function block (DRA4)
Zero point clamping
Input: Group signals (voltage or current)
Measurement supervision
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9
Local HMI
Three Reporting modes
Level supervision output (4 levels)
Measuring Function blocks Service Values (SVRx)
Logical Node: CVMMXU
Max 3 instances
9 measuring modes
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10
use one, two or three voltages,
use pos. seq. voltage
etc
Calibration of analog inputs
Amplitude and angle compensation
Three points (5, 30 and 100 %)
Class 0.5 accuracy
Low pass filtering
Compensation facility
Level supervision (xRANG)
Measuring Function blocks Service Values (SVRx)
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11
Measuring Function blocks Voltage and Current (VPx, CPx)
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14
Logical Node: VMMXU
Max 3 instances
Output: Phase to phase voltages
Amplitude and angle compensation
Three points (5, 30 and 100 %)
Class 0.5 accuracy
Level supervision (ULxRANG)
Logical Node: CMMXU
Max 10 instances
Output: Phase currents
Level supervision (ILxRANG)
Measuring Function blocks Sequence (VSQx and CSQx)
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15
Logical Node: VMSQI
Max 3 instances
Output: Positive, negative and zero

sequence voltages
Level supervision (UxRANG)
Logical Node: CMSQI
Max 3 instances
Output: Positive, negative and zero

sequence currents
Level supervision (IxRANG)
Measuring Function blocks DC measurement (MVxx)
Logical Node: MVGGIO
Max 16 instances
Input:
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16
SMMI function block (mA currents)
etc
Level supervision (RANGE)
Application configuration (CAP531) Pre-processor blocks
SMAI Function Block

(Virtual Analog Input Block)
for VOLTAGE measurements
#1
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17
SMAI Function Block

for CURRENT measurements
#2
I
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18
Group signals
Sum3Ph Function Block

for SUMMATION
SMMI Function Block

for mA measurements
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19
Configuration of Analog Inputs in CAP531
Function blocks using

analog signals is configured in
CAP531
- Group signals
- Sampled signals
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20
PCM600, Signal Matrix Tool and Application configuration
Inputs/Outputs in CAP531 are hardware independent

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21
PCM600 and Signal Matrix Tool (SMT)
SMT is the tool to define relationship

between VIRTUAL INPUT/OUTPUT signals
(Analog and or Digital) and REAL
INPUT/OUTPUT signals (Analog or Digital).
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22
SMT: Virtual and Real Analog Inputs
Hardware:
TRM
CAP531 view:
Virtual analog input
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23
SMT: Virtual and Real mAmpere Inputs
Hardware:
MIM
CAP531 view :
Virtual mA input
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24
Monitoring
Measurement supervision applies to different measuring
function blocks
Service values
S, P, Q, U, I, ILx and ULxy-ULyz
Sequence Components
xMSQI
Positive, Negative and Zero sequence quantities
Generic measured values
xMMXU
MVGGIO
For instance mA-input signals
Reporting modes:
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25
Cyclic reporting
Amplitude dead-band supervision
Integrated dead-band supervision
Monitoring Cyclic reporting
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26
Monitoring Amplitude dead-band supervision
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27
Monitoring Integrating dead-band supervision
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28
Monitoring Reporting, Settings
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29
Monitoring Supervision levels
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30
Monitoring Supervision levels AC-signals, Settings
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31
Monitoring Supervision levels mA-signals, Settings
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32
Monitoring Expander block (XPxx)
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Logical Node: --
Max 66 instances
Input: xRANGE, Integer
Output: Binary signal
PCM600 and Signal Monitoring
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34
Signal Monitoring
Service Values
xMMXU
Sequence components
xMSQI
(Binary I/O
BIM, BOM and IOM)
Online monitoring Automatic or Manual refresh
Presentation in primary values of

measured/calculated quantities delivered by
Measuring Function blocks
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35
Signal Monitoring
Phase values
IL1 3, UL12 31
Service Values
S, P, Q, I, U, Pf and f
Sequential values
I1, I2, 3I0, U1, U2 and 3U0
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36
Local HMI
Co n t r o l
Measured values may be presented:
on the Single Line Diagram

(Control Screen) on medium
sized LCD
in the HMI-tree sub menu
Measurement
Monitoring
Service Values
Current Phasors
Voltage Phasors
Current Sequence Components
Voltage Sequence Components
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37
Sc r een
BB 1 4 2 1 k V
BB 2
0 kV
QB 1
QB 2
QC1
QA 1
QC2
0A
0 kV
QB 9
QC9
So u t h Po i n t
4 0 0 k V OHL
Do you want to
close QC1?
Las t D i s t u r bance
Re c # 0 6 0
2004 - 12 - 16
F a u l t l o c a t i o n : 2 4 0 . 5 km
of
0 1 1 TOC1 - TR I P
0 1 2 TR I P - TR I P
of
0 2 5 ZM1 - S T L 1
of
2004 - 12 - 17 08 : 37
No r
12 : 43 : 57 . 349
f
f
f
t
- >on
- >on
- >on
h Co n n e c t i o n
Measurements engineering
Exercise
time
Exercise
2006-03-30
38
6-8

REC 670 Measurements

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REC 670 Measurements

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ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Substation Automation Products Training

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Substation Automation Products Training

Measuring Function Blocks

Monitoring and supervision

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Hardware - IED670 IEDs

Substation Automation Products Training

Hardware Structure - IED670 IEDs

Substation Automation Products Training

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Transformer Input Module

Analog Digital Conversion

Central Processing Unit NUM

GPS time synchronization

Binary Input / Output modules

Power supply module PSM

Transformer input module (TRM)

Isolation barrier preventing

Adapt measured values to

Up to 12 analog inputs can be

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Substation Automation Products Training

6 -12 I, 1A or 5A rated current

Max 2 TRM in each IED

Analog / Digital conversion Module (ADM)

Analog inputs (from TRM)

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Mounting position for OEM

Substation Automation Products Training

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

mA input module (MIM)

Substation Automation Products Training

6 independent input channels

Software selected input ranges

0-5, 0-10, 0-20, mA

1-5, 2-10, 4-20, mA

Independent settable digital

Measuring Function blocks

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Power system measurement (in primary values)

Apparent, active and reactive power

Voltage and current

Sequence quantities (in primary values)

Positive, negative and zero sequence voltages

Positive, negative and zero sequence currents

Measuring Function blocks General

Measured information via

ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005

Single one-line diagram

Monitoring tool within PCM600 (local or remote)

IEC 61850-8-1 (direct or via MVGGIO)

IEC 60870-103 (via special 103 function blocks)

LON (via Event function blocks (EVxx))

Disturbance function block (DRA4)

Zero point clamping

Input: Group signals (voltage or current)

Three Reporting modes

Level supervision output (4 levels)

Substation Automation Products Training

Measuring Function blocks Service Values (SVRx)

Logical Node: CVMMXU