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Command System
HICS Basics Part 1
Management System
and Tools for Events
Updated with May 2014 HICS Revisions
This material has been developed for training purposes; do not share, distribute, transmit or reproduce without prior written consent of California Hospital Association This course was
developed by the CHA Hospital Preparedness Program with grant funds provided by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Assistant Secretary for Preparedness &
Response Hospital Preparedness Program and awarded by the California Department of Public Health. No part of this course or its materials shall be copied or utilized for monetary
gain.
Objectives
Learn the principal concepts and features
of the Hospital Incident Command System
Understand the roles and relationships of
the Hospital Incident Management Team
Understand the principles of Incident
Action Planning
HICS Overview
Assists in emergency management planning,
response, and recovery capabilities for
unplanned and planned events
Consistent with ICS and the National Incident
Management System (NIMS) principles
Logical management structure
Defined responsibilities
Clear reporting channels
Common nomenclature
3
HICS Features
Hospital Incident Management Team Chart
All hazard approach
Incident Action Planning
Job Action Sheet
Incident Planning Guides
Incident Response Guides
HICS Forms
Promotes Recovery
5
HICS Resources
Where do I find HICS information?
www.emsa.ca.gov/disaster_medical_serv
ices_division_hospital_incident_comma
nd_system
www.calhospitalprepare.org
www.hicscenter.org
Operations
Section Chief
Public
Information
Officer
Safety
Officer
Liaison
Officer
Medical/
Technical
Specialist(s)
Planning
Section
Chief
Logistics
Section Chief
Finance/
Administration
Section Chief
Modular Organization:
Functional Sections Activated as Needed
Command
Command functions
Command
Chemical
Incident
Commander
Clinic Administration
Biological/Infectious
Disease
Public
Information
Officer
Hospital Administration
Safety
Officer
Legal Affairs
Medical Ethicist
Medical Staff
Liaison
Officer
Medical/
Technical
Specialist(s)
Pediatric Care
Radiological
Risk Management
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Incident Commander
Description/Duties:
Determine scope and magnitude of event
and facility impact
Activate and direct the Hospital Command
Center
Give overall strategic direction for the
hospital
Initiate and approve the Incident Action Plan
Authorize total facility evacuation if
warranted
Only position always activated
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12
Safety Officer
Description/Duties:
Ensure safety of staff, patients and visitors
Monitor and have authority over the safety of
rescue operations and hazardous conditions
Determine safety risks
Initiate corrective/protective actions
Completes the HICS form 215A, Incident
Action Plan Safety Analysis
Has authority to halt any operation that poses
immediate threat to life and health
13
Liaison Officer
Description/Duties:
Hospital Command Center contact for
supporting agencies and organizations
Make facility needs and requests for
assistance and resources
Reports to: Incident Commander
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Medical/Technical Specialist
Description/Duties:
Subject matter experts that advise the Incident
Commander and/or assigned section.
May be assigned as technical advisor in the
Hospital Command Center
May be assigned to advise and oversee
specific hospital operations
Example: Decontamination operations during
a chemical exposure situation
Medical/Technical Specialist
Examples Include:
Biological
Infectious Disease
Chemical
Radiological
Legal Affairs
Risk Management
Medical Staff
Pediatric Care
Medical Ethicist
Clinical Administration
Hospital Administration
Command Review
The Incident Commander is responsible for:
Management of the Incident
Activities within the Hospital Command Center
Continuing as Incident Commander until authority is
delegated to another
The Command Staff consists of:
Public Information Officer (PIO)
Liaison Officer
Safety Officer
Medical/Technical Specialist(s)
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Sections
Incident
Commander
Operations
Section Chief
Public
Information
Officer
Safety
Officer
Liaison
Officer
Medical/
Technical
Specialist(s)
Planning
Section Chief
Logistics
Section Chief
Finance /
Administration
Section Chief
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Sections
Sections include:
Operations
Planning
Logistics
Finance/Administration
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Operations
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Operations Section
Operations Section Mission:
Manage tactical operations
Direct all tactical resources
Carry out the mission and
Incident Action Plan
Operations Section
The Section includes:
Staging Area
Medical Care Branch
Patient Family Assistance
Branch
Infrastructure Branch
HazMat Branch
Security Branch
Business Continuity Branch
22
Staging Manager
Mission:
Organize and manage the deployment of
supplementary resources, including personnel,
vehicles, equipment, supplies, and medications
23
Duties:
Address provision of acute and continuous care
Work with Logistics for resource acquisition
Work with Staging Manager for delivery of
resources to areas
24
27
28
Duties:
Oversee hazmat event
Decontamination of victims, staff, facility
Safe and appropriate use of PPE
Clean up operations
Collaborates with Medical Care Branch Director
30
Business Continuity
Branch Director
Mission:
Ensure business functions are maintained,
restored or augmented
Duties:
Facilitate acquisition and access to essential
recovery resources, including business records
Coordinate IT services with Logistics Section
Assist Branches and impacted areas to restore
normal operations
32
Business Continuity
Branch Director
Supervises:
IT Systems and Applications Unit
Leader
Service Continuity Unit Leader
Records Management Unit Leader
33
Mission:
Organize and manage assistance for patient family care
needs, including communication, lodging, food, health
care, spiritual, and emotional needs that arise during the
incident.
Duties:
Ensure patient family assistance resources
Coordinate external community resource requests
Ensure Family reunification, Social Service, Cultural and
Spiritual needs
Communication with law, government and nongovernmental agencies, and media through the Liaison
Officer and Public Information Officer
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35
Logistics
37
Logistics Section
Section Mission:
Organize and direct maintenance of the physical
environment providing human resources, material,
and services to support the incident.
Provides support (stuff) to other sections
Acquires resources from internal and external
sources
Through Liaison, links to local Emergency
Operations Center for resource requests
Led by a Section Chief
38
Infrastructure Branch
Labor Pool and Credentialing Unit and Staging
Logistics Section
The Section includes:
Service Branch
Support Branch
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Oversees:
Communications Unit Leader
IT/IS and Equipment Unit Leader
Food Services Unit Leader
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Oversees:
42
43
Planning Section
44
Planning Section
Mission:
Collect, evaluate, and disseminate
incident action information and
intelligence to Incident Commander
Prepare status report
Develop the Incident Action Plan
Led by a Section Chief
45
Finance Section
48
Finance/Administration
Section Chief
Mission:
Monitor the utilization of financial
assets and the accounting for
financial expenditures.
Supervise the documentation of
expenditures and cost
reimbursement.
49
Finance/Administration
Section Chief
Supervises:
Time Unit Leader
Procurement Unit Leader
Compensation/Claims Unit Leader
Cost Unit Leader
50
Questions?
52
54
0 2 hours
Intermediate
2 12 hours
Extended
Beyond 12 hours
Demobilization/
System Recovery
55
Time
Initial
Receive appointment
Obtain a briefing from the Incident Commander on:
o Size and complexity of the incident
o Expectations of the Incident Commander
o Incident objectives
o Involvement of outside agencies, stakeholders, and organizations
o The situation, incident activities, and any special concerns
Assume the role of Operations Section Chief
Review this Job Action Sheet
Put on position identification (e.g., position vest)
Notify your usual supervisor of your assignment
Assess the operational situation
Obtain information and status from the Staging Manager, and the
Medical Care, Infrastructure, Security, Hazardous Materials (HazMat),
Business Continuity, and Patient Family Assistance Branch Directors
Provide information to the Incident Commander on the operational
situation including capabilities and limitations
Other tools that will help them fulfill their role and
responsibilities
Hospital plans, policies and procedures
Technology tools
Other adjuncts
57
Documents/Tools:
Operations Chief
Documents/Tools
HICS 203 - Organization Assignment List
HICS 204 - Assignment List
HICS 205A - Communications List
HICS 213 - General Message Form
HICS 214 - Activity Log
HICS 215A - Incident Action Plan (IAP) Safety Analysis
HICS 221 - Demobilization Check-Out
HICS 251 - Facility System Status Report
HICS 252 - Section Personnel Time Sheet
HICS 254 - Disaster Victim/Patient Tracking
HICS 255 - Master Patient Evacuation Tracking
HICS 257 - Resource Accounting Record
HICS 259 - Hospital Casualty/Fatality Report
HICS 260 - Patient Evacuation Tracking
Hospital Emergency Operations Plan
Incident Specific Plans or Annexes
Hospital organization chart
Hospital telephone directory
Telephone/cell phone/satellite phone/internet/amateur radio/2-way radio
58
Questions?
61
Key to Effective
Response and Recovery
62
Incident Objectives
Broad organizational objectives that are
foundational and do not change during
response and recovery; not limited to an
operational period
Examples:
Provide adequate care to all patients who
present as a result of the incident
Provide for the safety of hospital personnel
66
Example:
Provide prophylaxis to 75% of direct patient care
staff within 2 hours
Decontaminate 50 victims within 1 hour
67
Tactics defined:
Specific actions, sequence of actions,
procedures, tasks, assignments to meet
strategies and objectives
The boots on the ground or doers
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69
7 Issue Assignments
70
71
72
73
8 Implement Actions
75
77
78
82
Questions?
83
84
86
Recovery
Recovery follows response and focuses upon
returning the hospital to baseline level of
functioning
The starting point for recovery begins early in
the response
Transition from response to recovery is rarely
obvious
Recovery may extend over a long time, from
weeks to years
87
Organizational Learning
The recovery plan includes principles of
organizational learning and improvement:
After Action Report and Improvement Plan
Evaluate hospital response/recovery operations
Identify strengths, weaknesses, and strategies
to:
Lessen future vulnerability
Improve ability to respond to future incidents
Revise the Emergency Operations Plan
88
Section Review
Demobilization and Recovery should be
planned early
Demobilization and Recovery is the return to
normal, or new-normal
Demobilization is managed by the Planning
Section
The development of a Demobilization Plan by
the Demobilization Unit Leader
89
Questions?
90
91
Scenarios
Information Technology (IT) Failure
Mass Casualty Incident
Missing Person
Radiation Incident
Severe Weather with Warning
Staff Shortage
Tornado
Utility Failure
Wildland Fire
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Should compliment:
Emergency Operations Plan and Job Action
Sheets
Section Review
Incident Planning Guides and Incident
Response Guides
Are incident-specific tools to assist with
planning, training and response/recovery
Assist in meeting regulatory requirements
Guide Command and General Staff with
decision-making and actions
Should be consistent with the Emergency
Operations Plan
Do not replace the Job Action Sheets
95
Questions?
96
HICS Forms
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98
HICS Forms
No.
Name
Responsible
200
201
Incident Briefing
Incident Commander
202
Incident Objectives
Section Chiefs
203
204
Assignment List
Branch Directors
205
Communications Log
206
207
Organization Chart
Incident Commander
213
All Positions
214
Operational Log
215a
Safety Officer
IAP QS
IAP QuickStart
HICS Forms
No.
Name
Responsible
221
Demobilization Check-Out
251
252
Section Chiefs
253
254
255
256
257
Section Chiefs
258
259
260
100
103
Incident Objectives
Purpose: Defines incident objectives
Instructions: Include
Weather/Environmental Implications
General Safety/Safety Messages
Attachments
Prepared by Planning Section Chief
104
105
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
116
117
118
119
Section Review
The HICS forms:
Provide the Hospital Incident Management
Team with documents needed to manage a
response
Assist in communication with external agencies
Assist in communication with hospital staff
Documents response and recovery
120
Operationalizing HICS
Assign an individual in charge of implementation
Obtain support from the CEO/senior leadership
Make it high priority for administrators and staff
Provide budgets support
Establish training requirements/competencies
Promote integration into the community response
Provide training of HICS and the Emergency Operations
Plan
Exercise the plan and use of HICS
122
Questions?
123
developed by the
California Hospital Associations
Hospital Preparedness Program
www.calhospitalprepare.org
This material has been developed for training purposes; do not share, distribute, transmit or reproduce without prior written consent of California Hospital Association
This course was developed by the CHA Hospital Preparedness Program with grant funds provided by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Assistant Secretary
for Preparedness & Response Hospital Preparedness Program and awarded by the California Department of Public Health. No part of this course or its materials shall be
copied or utilized for monetary gain.
124