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Psychological
Treatment
Aim
Grasp classification of
psychological treatments
Preface
Psychological treatments
considered in this chapter
Counseling
Crisis intervention
Supportive
psychotherapy
CBT
Individual dynamic
psychotherapies
Historical
treatments
Meditation and
traditional healing
Small-group
psychotherapy
Large-group
psychotherapy
Psychotherapy
with couples
Family therapy
Psychotherapy
for children and
older people
4
How psychological
treatments developed
Behaviour therapy:1920s
Cognitive therapy:
Cognitive-behaviour therapy
Classification of
psychological treatments
Technique
Eclectic
Psychodynamic
Cognitive behavioral
other: systems theory
Number of patients
Individual therapy
Couple therapy
Family therapy
Small and large group therapy
Common factors in
psychological treatment
Therapeutic relationship
II.
Listening
III. Release of emotion
IV. Restoration of morale
V.
Providing information
VI. Providing a rationale
VII. Advice and guidance
VIII. Suggestion
I.
Counselling
Crisis intervention
Counselling 1
Approaches to counselling
Problem-solving counselling
Interpersonal counselling
Psychodynamic counselling
Counselling 2
10
Crisis intervention 1
Indications:
Crisis intervention 2:
methods
Stage :
reduce arousal;
focus on current problems;
encourage self-help
Stage:
assess problems;
consider solutions;
test solutions
Stage:
12
Supportive
psychotherapy
Table22.3
13
Interpersonal
psychotherapy
14
Cognitive behaviour
therapy 1
Assessment
Topics to be consided
Source of information for the
assessment
The formulation
15
16
Cognitive behaviour
therapy 2
Cognitive techniques
17
18
Individual dynamic
psychotherapies
Brief insight-oriented
psychotherapy
Cognitive-analytical therapy
Psychodynamic interpersonal
therapy
Long-term individual dynamic
psychotherapy
19
Treatment in groups
20
Treatment in groups
21
Couple therapy
Psychodynamic
Systems approaches
Cognitive behvioural
Behavioural-systems
Family therapy
Psychodynamic family therapy
Structural family therapy
Systemic family therapy
Eclectic family therapy
22
Psychotherapy for
children
Play therapy
23
24
Other psychological
treatments
Hypnosis
Autogenic training
Abreaction
Meditation
25
Ethical problems in
psychological treatment
Autonomy
Confidentiality
Exploitation
26
27
28