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Communication
WHAT IS DATA
COMMUNICATION?
??
is exchange
of information between two
devices through some medium
(wired or wireless). This includes
transfer of data, method of
transfer and preservation of
data during transfer process.
DATA COMMUNICATION
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
SYSTEM
Human
messageTransmitt
er
Communicati
on channel or
medium
Receive
r
message
for
another
person
Noise
PROTOCOL
A set of Rules.
To be followed by both
the sender and the
receiver.
FOR EXAMPLE
SENDE
R
RECEIVE
R
DATA
TRANSMISSION
mode
THREE MODES OF DATA
TRANSMISSION:
SIMPLEX
HALF DUPLEX
FULL DUPLEX
SIMPLEX
Signal travels in one
direction only.
eg. television
HALF DUPLEX
Receving and
transmitting data cannot
be done at the same
time.
Eg. Walkie talkie
FULL DUPLEX
Allows to transmit and
receive data at the same
time.
Eg. Telephone
BANDWIDTH
Maximum amount of
information that can
be transferred over
any communication
medium.
THREE CATEGORIES OF
BANDWIDTH
Narrow
band
Wideban
d
Capacity
upto
64kbps
Capacity Above
1.5mbps and less
than 45mbps
Broad
band
Capacity
Equal to 45
mbps
MODEMS
TYPES OF
MODEMS
FAX MODEM
CABLE MODEM
FAX MODEM
FAX modem is used to transmit data,
pictures and another files through
telephone lines from one computer to
other or from one computer to a fax
machine.
Cable modem
CABLE MODEM is a technology that
enables home computer users to
connect to internet through cable TV
connections with high speed than
regular connection.
DSL TECHNOLOGY
It is a modem technology
access over ordinary copper
telephone line from homes
and business
DSL SERVICE
It is a high speed
internet
Several types
such as
ADSL,HDSL,SDSL
,VDSL,etc
Wireless Networks
Introduction
Types
Advantages and
disadvantages
Introduction
Wireless networkrefers to
any type ofcomputer network
that utilizes some form of
wireless network connection.
Types
Wireless
Wireless
Wireless
Wireless
Wireless
PAN
LAN
MAN
WAN
SAN
Disadvantages
Flexibility
(wirelessness)
Ease of use
Planning
Place devices
Durability
Prices
Ethernet.
Compatibility issues
A
H
T
U
O
Y