MICOM P-632

TOPICS TO BE COVERED
1.INTRODUCTION.
2.RELAY SPECIFICATION.
3.PROTECTIONS AVAILABLE IN MICOM
P-632.
4.INPUT PARAMETERS REQUIRED FOR
CONFIGURATION.
5.STEPS TO CONFIGURE MICOM P-632.
6.PROTECTION SCHEME FOR 16 MVA
MUUL
X-MER AT MRSS.

INTRODUCTION
The MiCOM P63x series differential protection
devices are intended for the fast and selective
short circuit protection of transformers, motors,
generators and other installations with two, three
or four windings, respectively.
P630C: Two-end/winding schemes (two 3 pole CT inputs)
P631: Two-end/winding schemes (two 3 pole CT inputs)
P632: Two-end/winding schemes (two 4 pole CT inputs, one VT
input)
P633: Three-end/winding schemes (three 4 pole CT inputs, one VT
input)
P634: Four-end/winding schemes (three 4 pole CT inputs, one 3
pole CT input, one VT input)

RELAY SPECIFICATION
1.AUXILLARY VOLTAGE RANGE : 60
-250 VOLTS AC OR DC.
2.CT SECONDARY INPUT (In) : 1/5
AMP(EITHER OF ONE AVAILABLE NOT
BOTH AT A TIME)
3.VT SECONDARY INPUT (Vn) : 50130 VOLTS.
4.SYSTEM FREQUENCY (Fn) : 50/60
HZ.
5.MOUNTING : Surface/flush.

KEY PAD AND INDICATIONS

RELAY TERMINAL BOCK

DETAIL
FROM 33
KV PT
INPUT( R&
Y PHASE )
TB:
XO31

FROM 33
KV SIDE
CT (PS
CORE)
TB: XO32

FROM
6.6 KV
SIDE CT
(PSCOR
E)
TB:
XO52

OUTPUT RELAYS

8 CONFIGURABLE OUTPUT RELAYS

TB : XO91 & XO92

Aux Supply

PROTECTIONS AVAILABE

INPUT PARAMETERS
REQUIRED
FOLLOWING PARAMETERS OF THE PROTECTED EQUIPMENT
ARE REQUIRED

1.S ref : Nominal MVA rating of transformer.

2.I nom : Nominal CT ratio( both primary and
secondary)
3.V nom : Nominal PT ratio.(both primary and
secondary)
4.Vector Group : Vector group of the
transformer
5.Phase Sequence : Phase sequence of the
system
(a-b-c or a-c-b)
a-b-c : R Y B with 120 deg phase

CALCULATION OF MATCHING FACTOR,REFERENCE

CURRENT
AMPLITUDE MATCHING.jpg
AMPLITUDE MATCHING 1.jpg
EX: MRSS 16 MVA MUUL X-MER
SLD.jpg
OLD DIFF SCHEME (1).jpg
NOW THE ADVANTAGE WITH MICOM -P 632 IS THAT NO MORE
NEED OF ICT(INTERPOSING CURRENT TRANSFORMERS) FOR
AMPLITUDE AND PHASE MATCHING.
CAL.jpg

STEPS TO CONFIGURE MICOM

P632

For configuring Micom P632,

following configurations are done:1.Date & Time.
2.System specifications (CT, PT & Power
system specifications).
3.Selecting parameter subset(GROUP)
4.Protection to be taken in line.
5.O/P Relay configuration for each fault &
Logic.
6.LED configuration for Fault Identification.
7.Fault Recording.
d A-primary
side, end
B-secondary side
8.Display
Parameters
.

o protection related to end A,2- refers to related to end B . ex: DTOC 1,

3 BASIC SUB MENUS OF

MICOM P 6321.PARAMETER
2.OPERATION
3.EVENTS

PARAMETERS.jpg
OPERATION.jpg
EVENTS.jpg

SETTING DATE AND TIME

Date & Time:For setting Date & Time, the procedure is:
OperationCyclic MeasurementMeasured
Operating data Main Date
Time of Date
DATE.jpg
TIME.jpg
CHANGING DATE.jpg

SETTING SYSTEM
SPECIFICATIONS
For setting system details, first we have to take Micom P632 in
OFFLINE MODE (OUT OF SERVICE). This is done by:ParameterFunction ParameterGlobalMain Device on Line
PRESS ENTER KEY AND THEN ENTER THE PASSWORD
THE PASSWORD IS -

THEN PRESS ENTER KEY. NOW THE RELAY COMES

INTO EDIT MODE AS WE CAN SEE THE RED
COLOUR EDIT MODE LED GLOWING.
NOW PRESS THE DOWN ARROW KEYDevice on line NO(= OFF) appears on the screen.
Now when you press enter device becomes off
line(red color led disappears and yellow color out
of service led glows)
ON LINE.jpg
ON LINE PWD.jpg

Then for entering System Settings:ParameterFunction

ParameterGlobalMain Nominal Frequency
(fnom) and so on.
System details which can be entered in this section are Nominal
Frequency, Phase sequence, CT Primary current (end A), CT
primary current (end B), CT Secondary Current (end A), CT
Secondary current (end B), Neutral CT Primary current(end A),
Neutral CT Primary current(end B), Neutral CT secondary
current(end A), Neutral CT secondary
current(end B),PT primary voltage, PT secondary voltage.
FREQ.jpg
END A CT PRIMARY.jpg
END B CT PRIMARY .jpg

(The procedure for taking Micom in ONLINE

Mode is the same as that of the OFFLINE
Mode.)

SELECTING PARAMETER
SUBSET
Parameter subset selection is done as follows:
ParameterFunction GlobalPSS
PSS.jpg
CHANGE PSS.jpg
Within this we can select the parameter subset we want
to make active(out of the four parameter subset
1,2,3,4)

CREATING PROTECTION BLOCK

STEP-1 Take Micom in OFFLINE mode. Out of Service
LED should be glowing. Then in the Configuration
Parameters of the Parameter section, select the
protection which is to be created.
ParameterConfiguration Parameter
Diff
REF 1
REF 2
DTOC 1
IDMT 1 & SO ON

The protection to be taken is selected here by

WITH and not to be taken is discarded by

Ex. For selecting Differential Protection:-

ParameterConfiguration Parameter DIFF

Function group DIFF WITH

WITH or WITHOUT can be selected by first entering password &

then making selection by pressing either
or

REF WITHOUT.jpg
DIFF WITH ..jpg

STEP-2 The protections which are selected in the above

section are now also available in General Function of
Function Parameter. Here system details related for
the respective Protections are provided. For example:-

Parameter Function Parameter General Function

DIFF

General Enable User

YES
Reference Power Sref (to
be entered)

Reference Current Iref,a (

Internally Calculated)

Reference Current Iref,b

( Internally Calculated)
Matching Factor, Kam,a
(internally calculated)

Matching Factor, Kam,b

(internally calculated)

Measured value Rel. Id

(internally calculated)

Measured value Rel. IR(internally

calculated)

STEP 3 Settings of the protection taken in line. The

settings are done in Parameter Subset 1. Parameter
subset 1 is also enabled in this section.
Settings are entered in:Parameter Function Parameter PSS1Main

DIFF
PS 1 2.jpg

Enable PS1 Yes DIFF PS1 .jpg

Vector Group End a, bDIFF
Idiff>

DIFF PS1 3.jpg

Settings to
be done
DIFF PS1 4.jpg
accordingly

Idiff>>
Idiff>>> DIFF PS1 5.jpg
Idiff>(CTS) DIFF PS1 6.jpg
m1 DIFF SET 7.jpg

IDMT 1
REF 2
REF
.
1
.
.
AND SO ON

Settings to be done
accordingly

OUTPUT RELAY CONFIGURATION

There are 8 output relays in Micom P632. The number

of output relays may differ from one model number to
other.
The output relays are configured As follows
First ,take Micom in OFF Line mode.Now,
ParameterConfiguration ParameterOutput
Fct. Assigm. K901 ( Enter, Put Password &
Select the tripping from the various options
Fct. Assigm. K902
Fct. Assigm.
K903
Fct. Assigm. K904

K 903 WITHOUT.jpg

Fct. Assigm. K905

Fct. Assigm. K906
Fct. Assigm. K907

K 901.jpg

K 902.jpg

LED CONFIGURATION
LED indicators are provided for signal displays. 5
LED indicators are permanently assigned to Signals
which are- Trip, Alarm, Out of service, Healthy & Edit
Mode.
The remaining 12 LED indicators are available for
free assignment by the user. A separate adhesive
label is provided for user defined labelling of these
LED indicators according to the chosen
configuration.
Each led can be selected for two indication colours
RED and GREEN.
The configuration of LEDs are done as follows.

ParameterConfiguration Parameter LED

Fct. Assigm. H5 red ( Enter, Put Password & Select from
the various options).
Fct. Assigm. H5 green
Fct. Assigm. H6 red
Fct. Assigm. H6 green
.
.
.
.
LED H1.jpg LED H2.jpg
And so
(LED H1 to H4 are pre-assigned.)
LED H 3.jpg LED H 4.jpg
on
LED H4 RED.jpg

NOTE:- Changes to the settings can be

prepared and confirmed by the means
of ENTER Key. In the event of
erroneous entries, exit from the EDIT
mode or OFFLINE Mode with rejection
of entries is possible at any times by
means of CLEAR key. When relay is
not in OFFLINE mode, pressing CLEAR
Key has the effect of restoring the
indicators. Pressing the READ key
provides direct access to a
preselected point in the menu.