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Friendly Comparative Religion

DA’WAH DALAM KONTEKS

MASYARAKAT MAJMUK
Shah Kirit bin Kakulal Govindji
shah@saba.com.my
019 - 555 7770
PENDEKATAN BERDA’WAH

 Bil Hal
 Bil Lisan
 Bil Kitabun
 Bil Mal
 Bil Khidmah
 Perbandingan Agama
 Qur’an & Sains Moden
Al-Qur’an: – 21:51-71, 4:171, 5:73

As-Sunnah: –
Dialogue between Prophet Muhammad and 60
Christians, lead by Abu Haritha Ibn ‘Alqamah,
Bishop of Najran.

Companions: –
dialogue between Saidina ‘Amru ibn al-As with
Patriarch John 1, High Priest, Jacobite Church
(Ya’qubiyyah), Syria. (9 May 639 CE)
Some questions asked by Saidina ‘Amru radiyallahu
‘anh to the High Priest of Jacobite Church:

1. How many versions of Bible that exists?


2. Why difference of Aqeedah exist among Christians?
3. Who is Christ? Is he God?
4. If he is God, who took care of the universe when God
was in Maryam’s womb?
5. What was the faith of Abraham and Moses?
Practice by Muslim scholars in history:

 Bani Umayyah: Dialogue between Khalifah ‘Umar ‘Abd.


al-’Aziz with Leo 111, Byzantine Emperor

 Bani Abbasiyyah: Dialogue between Khalifah al-Mahdi with


Patriarch Timothy, High Priest, Nestorian Church

 Uthmaniyyah: Dialogue between Mawlana Kairanawi with


Rev. C.P.P Pfander, Chief missionary in India.

 Our era: Dialogue between al-Syeikh Ahmed Deedat


Christians scholars: Josh Mcdowell, Pastor Stanley Djoberg,
Jimmy Swaggart , Dr Anis Sorosh and others

Present day we have an organised and systematic


approach of Muqaranah al-Adyan
 Syafie Mazhab: al-Radd al-Jamil ila ilahiyat Isa bi Sarih al-
Injil by Hujjah al-Islam Imam Abu Hamid al-Ghazali
 Hanafi Mazhab: Izhar al-Haq by Mawlana al-Syeikh
Rahmatullah Kairanawi al-Uthmani
 Hanbali Mazhab: al-Jawab al-Sahih Li Man Baddala Din
al-Masih karangan Imam Ibn Taymiyyah
 Maliki Mazhab: Kitabul I’lam Bima Fi al-Din al-Nasara
Min al-Fasad wa al-Awham karangan Imam al-Qurthubi
 Zahiri Mazhab: al-Fisal fi al-Milal wa al-Ahwa wa al-Nihal
karangan Imam Ibn Hazm
AGAMA-AGAMA DUNIA

SAMAWI BUKAN SAMAWI

Yahudi ARYAN BUKAN ARYAN

Kristian VEDIC BUKAN VEDIC


Tao
Islam
Buddha

Hinduism Confucious
Sikh

Jain
Shinto

Zoroaster

Bahai
Agama Kristian
ASAL PERKATAAN KRISTIANITI

CHRISTIAN

CHRIST

CHRISTOS

MESSIAH = AL-MASIH
The Holy Bible

BIBLE = BIBLIA = HIMPUNAN BUKU

PERJANJIAN LAMAI/NBARU JIL !


U K A N
BL E B
B I
PROSTESTAN
66 BUKU
/ KATOLIK
73 BUKU
ASAS KEPERCAYAAN
ORANG KRISTIAN

 DOSA WARISAN
 ANAK KANDUNG ALLAH
 KETUHANAN JESUS
 PENYALIBAN
 TRINITI
DOSA
WARISAN
DOSA DARI MANA?

 DOSA DIWARISI SECARA


FIZIKAL ATAU SPIRITUAL?
TUHAN
 SIAPA YANG BERIKAN
RUH KEPADA ADAM, DAN
MANUSIA YANG LAIN?
ADAM KITA
?
ANAK KANDUNG ALLAH
KENAPA ANAK KANDUNG?

 “For god so loved the world that he gave


HIS ONLY BEGOTTEN SON for those
who believe in him shall not perish and
will have everlasting life” John 3:16

 Jesus lahir tanpa bapa


APA KATA QURAN?

 Perumpamaan Jesus adalah sama dgn


Adam di sisi Allah – dicipta dari tanah
(Q 3:59)

 “…Tidak dilahirkan dan tidak


melahirkan…”
(Q 112:3)
Menurut Bible…
 “You (David) are my son; today I (God) have begotten you
Psalms 2:7

 “…the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God Luke 3:38
 “The sons of God saw the daughters of the men…” Gen 6:2,
 “Israel is my first-born son Ex 4:22
 “Blessed are the peacemakers. They are called the sons of
God..” Matt 5:9

 “As many as led by the spirit of God, they are called sons of
God…” Rom 8:14
KETUHANAN
JESUS
Menurut Bible…
 “My father is greater than I” John 14:28
 “My father is greater than all” John 10:29
 “I by the fingers of God cast out Devil” Luke 11:20
 “I by the spirit of God cast out Devil” Matt 12:28
 “God is spirit…” John 4:24
 “No man can hear his voice nor see his form…”
John 5:37
 “I by my own self can do nothing, as I hear I
judge, my judgment is just because I seek not my
own will but the will of the Father who has sent
me…” John 5:30

 “Ye men of Israel, hear these words, Jesus of


Nazareth, a man approved of God, among you
with many miracles, wonder and signs, which
God did by him in the midst of you as you
yourself also know…” Acts 2:22

 “Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is


One” Mark 12:29
PENYALIBAN

ASAS KEPERCAYAAN AGAMA KRISTIAN


KEPERCAYAAN KRISTIAN
 Jesus (as) telah disalib dan mati selama 3 hari
dan 3 mlm. Baginda bangkit pada hari ke-3

 Darah yg mengalir dari tubuhnya


membersihkan dosa warisan

 Mereka yang percaya akan masuk syurga

 Kalau Jesus tidak bangkit, ajaran dan


kepercayaan kami sia-sia belaka 1 Cor 15:14
Menurut Bible…
 Die in physical body, rise in spiritual body
Luke 20:28-36 1 Cor 15:35,42

 “…behold my hand and my feet… for a


spirit has not flesh and bone as you see me
have… do you have any meat to eat?” Luke
24:36-42
100%
TUHAN

100%
MANUSIA
TRINITY
MENURUT BIBLE…

 “Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord


is one…” Mark 12:29, Deu 6:4
 “… thou are great, thou do wonders, thou
are God alone…” Psalm 86:10
 “…there is none other God but one…” 1 Cor
8:4
 “…one God, Father of all…” Eph 4:6
 “…for there is one God…” 1 Tim 2:5
Analogi yang digunakan

 Telur putih + telur kuning + cengkerang

 Air, wap & ais

 Roh + akal + jasad

 1 x 1x 1 = 1
JESUS DALAM ISLAM
 SEORANG RASULULLAH
 DILAHIRKAN SECARA MUKJIZAT
 AL-MASIH = CHRIST = MESSIAH
 MENYEMBUH ORANG BUTA DAN
PESAKIT KUSTA
 MENGHIDUPKAN ORANG YANG
MATI DENGAN IZIN ALLAH

ORANG ISLAM SAYANG JESUS CHRIST!


SOALAN-SOALAN LAZIM
DARI MISIONARI KRISTIAN

 Berapa kali Muhammad dan Jesus disebut dalam


Qur’an
 Muhammad sudah wafat tetapi Jesus hidup
 Jesus tiada bapa
 Siapa nabi terakhir?
 Qur’an ditiru dari Bible
 Qur’an sebut ‘Kami’ bila merujuk Tuhan
 Qur’an Ditulis Oleh Syaitan
DA’WAH PADA ORANG CINA
BUDDHISM
GAUTAMA BUDDHA
SIDDHARTA GAUTAMA BUDDHA
• 566B.C. – 480B.C.

• Kapilavastu, Nepal

• Parents: King Suddhodana & Queen Maya

• Wife: Yasodhara

• Old, Sick, death & Monk

• Attained Nirvana under Bodhi tree


Four Noble Truth

Dukkha
There is suffering in this world


Samudaya
The cause of suffering is due to desire


Nirodha
To get rid of suffering is to get rid of desire


Magga
To get rid of desire is to follow eight fold path
EIGHT FOLD PATH
1. Right View.
2. Right Thought.
3. Right Speech.
4. Right Conduct.
5. Right Livelihood.
6. Right Effort.
7. Right Mindfulness.
8. Right Concentration..
SCHOOLS OF BUDDHISM


Mahayana: India, China, Tibet, Japan, Korea,
Vietnam, Taiwan and Malaysia.


Theravada (Hinayana): Thailand, sri Lanka


Vajrayana: Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal, Mongolia
TAOISM
• Lao-Tse (604-531 BCE),

• The Yin Yang symbol ( ):


Yin (dark); earth, night, feminine: being soft,
cool, calm.
Yang (light); heavens, day, masculine: being
hard, hot, energetic

• Tao-te-Ching :
The Book of the Way

• Tao ( ) the Way


Tao Te Ching, verse 56

He who knows (the Tao) does not (care to) speak (about it); he who
is (ever ready to) speak about it does not know it.

He (who knows it) will keep his mouth shut and close the portals (of
his nostrils). He will blunt his sharp points and unravel the
complications of things; he will attemper his brightness, and bring
himself into agreement with the obscurity (of others). This is called
'the Mysterious Agreement.'

(Such an one) cannot be treated familiarly or distantly; he is beyond


all consideration of profit or injury; of nobility or meanness:--he is the
noblest man under heaven.
Kung-fu-tze
551-479 B.C.
“love, “right conduct, "profit, gain, “gentleman”
kindness” morality” advantage":

"good manners, "to honor one's "loyalty" “ consideration


politeness" parents” for others”,

Confucian Ethical Teachings


Filial Piety

• Father and son ( 父子 ),


• Ruler and subject ( 君臣 ),
• Husband and wife ( 夫婦 ),
• Elder and younger brother ( 兄弟 ),
• Between friends ( 朋友 )
Omi Tuo
or Amitabah
(Absolute Power)
Kuan
Ying
(Most Gracious
and
Most Merciful)
Tua Peck
Kong
(Protector of Wealth)
Tua Peck Kong
Kwan Kong
Datuk Kong
(God of Land)
Chai Xen
(God of Prosperity)
Hinduism
TRIMURTHI

BRAHMA
VISHNU
SHIVA

55
TRISAKTHI

56
KALI

57
RAMA & SITA

58
HANUMAN

60
61
RADHA
KRSNA

62
Radha – Krishna Relation
Her connection to Krishna is of two types: svakiya-rasa
(married relationship) and parakiya-rasa (a relationship
signified with eternal love). However, according to tradition
Radha is never officially married to Krishna, because the
Vedas do not inform us about whether Krishna marries in
Vrndavana (although some stories do hint at a hidden
ceremony), but He does so later in life in Dwaraka with
Rukmini and His other Queens.

In many traditional stories, although Radharani's first love is


Krishna, officially she is the wife of Ayanaghosha, or
Abhimanyu
(http://www.hinduwiki.com/index.php?title=Radha)
Krishna Meets the Gopîs at Night

64
Srimad Bhagavatam: Canto 10, Chapter 29

(5) Some left in the middle of milking the cows, some abandoned in their
eagerness the milk they had on the stove while others went without taking
the cake out of the oven.
(6-7) Some put aside the children they were feeding milk and dressed up
forgetting the service to their husbands, some left in the middle of having
their dinner, some oiled, painted themselves and made up their eyes while
others went near Krishna with their clothes and ornaments in disarray.
(8) They, checked by their husbands, fathers, brothers and other relatives
did, enchanted by Govinda with their hearts stolen, not turn back [to their
duties]…….
…(45-46) Together with the gopîs He arrived at the river bank that,
served by the waves, was cool with its sand and was pleasant of the
fragrance of the lotuses carried by the wind. With the Vraja-beauties
stirring up Cupid took He pleasure in throwing His arms around them in
embraces and so touching their hair, belts, thighs and breasts with His
hands, playfully stroking them with His fingernails and glancing at them,
chatted He with them and laughed He.
Krishna
Steals the garments
of the Gopîs
of gopa Nanda we know, o dearest, as the one renown throughout Vraja;
Srimad
please give us ourBhagavatam : Canto 10: Chapter 22
garments, we're cold.
(15) O S'yâmasundara ['beautiful dark one'] we, Your maidservants will do
whatever You tell us to, please return our clothes, o knower of the dharma,
or mind, otherwise we'll tell the king about it!'
(16) The Supreme Lord said: 'If you're My servants mustn't you then do as I told
you and come out here with your innocent smiles to pick out your garments;
and with Me not giving them having the king angry, what can he do?
(17) Then came all the girls shivering, pained by the cold, forward from the
water, covering their pubic area with their hands.
(18) The Supreme Lord seeing them beaten put satisfied with the pure of their
affection their garments over His shoulder and said with a loving smile:
(19) 'Because you, performing a vedic sacrifice, were naked bathing in the water,
have you offended Varuna and the other gods; to counteract this sin you
must pay your obeisances with your palms joined together over your heads
and then take your garments back.'
(20) With this what the Infallible Lord indicated considered the Vraja girls their
skinny dipping a fall from their vow and intent on successfully completing
that vow, as well as an endless number of likewise pious activities, offered
they their obeisances unto the directly before them visible result in the form
of Purifier of All Sins.
(21) The Supreme Lord, the son of Devakî, seeing them bowing down then gave
them, compassionate with that act, satisfied the garments back.
GANESHA

68
SHIVAN &
PARVATHY &
GANESHA

69
GANESHA &
MURUGAN

70
MURUGA

Batu Caves

71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
AYAPPAN

84
AYAPPA
The word Ayyappa is derived from two words Ayya - meaning
Vishnu and Appa - meaning Shiva.

The gods implore Shiva and Vishnu to save them from this
catastrophe. The two great gods really do not know what to do
until from the ever-active mind of the great Vishnu comes a
possible solution. When Vishnu had taken on the Coorma
Avatar, he also had to manifest himself as Mohini, the
enchantress, to save the nectar of immortality from the demons
who were not willing to share it with the gods. If he became
Mohini again, then the female Mohini and the male Shiva could
have the divine child who would combine their powers and
beat Mahishi.

(http://www.hinduwiki.com/index.php?title=Ayyappan)
LINGGAM

YONI

86
LINGGAM

YONI

87
LINGGAM

YONI

88
SHIVAN SAKTHI

89
SHIVA & NANDI

90
SHIVA & NANDI

91
 “Janganlah kamu memaki tuhan-tuhan
mereka kerana atas kejahilan mereka
mungkin kembali memaki Allah” – Qur’an
6:108

 “Serulah semua manusia kejalan Tuhanmu


secara bijaksana, dan berilah peringatan
secara lemah lembut, dan berbahaslah
dengan jalan yang paling baik” – Qur’an 16:125
92
Kitab–kitab suci agama
Hindu

 Veda – Atharvaveda, Rigveda, Samveda, Yajurveda


 Upanishad
 Purana
 Mahabharata
 Ramayana
 Bhagavad Gita

93
• “Ekam evadvitiyam” [Chandogya Upanishad 6:2:1]
• “Na casya kascij janita na cadhipah.” [Svetasvatara
Upanishad 6:9]
• “Na tasya pratima asti” [Svetasvatara Upanishad 4:19]
• “Na samdrse tisthati rupam asya, na caksusa pasyati
• kas canainam.” [Svetasvatara Upanishad 4:20]
• “Na tasya pratima asti” [Yajurveda 32:3]
• “Shudhama poapvidham” [Yajurveda 40:8]
• “Andhatama pravishanti ye asambhuti mupaste”
[Yajurveda 40:9]
• “Ma cid anyad vi sansata sakhayo ma rishanyata”
[Rigveda 5:1:81]
• “Ekam Brahm, dvitiya naste neh na naste Kinchan”
[Brahma Sutra]
• “Sages (learned priests) call one God by many names.”
[Rigveda 1:164:46] 94
Soalan-Soalan Lazim
Dari Orang Hindu
• Sembah Kaabah
• Linggam Dalam Kaabah
• Makan Sayur-sayuran
• Sembelih Cara Islam Kejam
• Sembah Berhala Untuk Tumpuan
• Hindu Agama Tertua (Sanathan Dharma)
SHINTOISM

• 660 B. C.
• Japan
• Worship of ‘Kami’
• Primeval Kami:
Izanagi & Izanami

• Sacred Books:
Kojiki (Chronicles of Ancient Events)
Nihongi (Chronicles of Japan).
SIKHISM
SIKHISM
• Teaching of Ten Gurus – Guru Nanak to guru Gobind

• Founded by Guru Nanak in 1469

• Gurudwaras – Langar (Reject Caste System)

• Granth Sahib

• 5 Ks’: Kanga (comb), Kara (bangle), Kirpan (dagger)


Kacha (long underwear), and Kesh (uncut hair)

• Belief in One God – Strictly NO idol worship


GOLDEN TEMPLE – AMRITSAR, PUNJAB
JAINISM
• Lord Mahavira (महावीर) – 599-527B.C.

• 24th Tithankar

• Do not believe in One Supreme God

• Digambar and Svetambar.

• Ethical Code:Ahimsa (Nonviolence),


Satva (Truth), Asteva (Non-stealing),
Brahmancharya (Chastity), Aparigrah
(Non-possession)
JAIN TEMPLE
BAHAI
• Báb (Siyyid `Alí-Muhammad, 1819-1850)
• Bahá'u'lláh (Mirza Husayn-`Ali, 1817-1892)
• Abdul Baha’ (Abbas Effendi 1844-1921)
• Founded in Iran
• Head Quarters in Israel
• Every One Thousand Years a Messenger is
Born
• Prayer: "is conversation with God."
• Fasting: from sunrise to sunset March 2 to 21
Bahá'í House of Worship,
New Delhi, India
MUKJIZAT AL-
QUR’AN
Bukti Kebenaran Melalui
Penemuan Moden dan Terkini

Shah Kirit bin Kakulal Govindji


Islamic Information & Services Foundation
Saba Islamic Media Sdn Bhd
Handphone: 019 – 555 777 0
Email: language@tm.net.my
BUKTI SAINS TUHAN WUJUD

• General Theory of Relativity

• Special Theory of Relativity

• Intelligent Design
Friendly Comparative Religion

HAK-HAK WANITA
DALAM ISLAM
PERSOALAN LAZIM TERHADAP
ISLAM

Oleh Brother Shah Kirit


Islamic Information & Services Foundation
ISU UMUM
 Masuk Melayu
 Islam Susah
 Islam Mundur
 Tuhan Islam kejam
 Dosa Masuk Neraka
 Agama & Sains Tidak Serasi
 Semua Agama Sama
 Doa Tidak Terjawab
 Ah Chong Baik vs Ali Jahat
ISU KEGANASAN

 9/11
 Terrorist
 Fundamentalist
 Negara Islam Suka Berperang
 Islam tersebar dengan mata pedang
 Suicide Bomber
ISU WANITA
 Imam Wanita
 Saff Solat
 Pusaka
 Saksi
 Pemimpin
 Lelaki Satu Darjat Lebih Tinggi (2:228)
 Pukul Isteri (4:34)
 Poligami / Poliandri
 Hijab
NABI MUHAMMAD saw
 Beristeri Ramai
 Berkahwin Dengan Kanak-Kanak
 Berkahwin Dengan Menantu
 Bukan Buta Huruf (96:1, 29:48)
SOALAN-SOALAN LAZIM DARI
MISIONARI KRISTIAN
 Berapa kali Muhammad dan Jesus disebut
dalam Qur’an
 Muhammad sudah wafat tetapi Jesus hidup
 Jesus tiada bapa
 Siapa nabi terakhir?
 Qur’an ditiru dari Bible
 Qur’an sebut ‘Kami’ bila merujuk Tuhan
 Qur’an Ditulis Oleh Syaitan
Soalan-Soalan Lazim Dari Orang Hindu

 Sembah Kaabah
 Linggam Dalam Kaabah
 Makan Sayur-sayuran
 Sembelih Cara Islam Kejam
 Sembah Berhala Untuk Tumpuan
 Hindu Agama Tertua (Sanathan Dharma)
Percanggahan Dalam Qur’an

 1 Hari = 1,000 atau 50,000 Tahun?


22:47, 32:5, 70:4
 Langit & Bumi Dicipta 6 atau 8 Hari?
7:54, 10:3, 11:7, 25:59 & 41:9-12
 Manusia Dicipta Dari Air, Mani Atau Tanah?
25:54, 76:2, 6 ;2
TERIMA KASIH
Shah Kirit bin Kakulal Govindji
Islamic Information & Services Foundation
Saba Islamic Media Sdn Bhd
Handphone: 019 – 555 777 0
Email: language@tm.net.my

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