RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN JOB, EDUCATION, PARITY AND EXPOSURE

OF INFORMATION WITH BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUE

AT AIDA MATERNITY HOSPITAL
KARAWANG

Compiled by:
MERLIN YULIESTIANA
NPM.113213121
PROGRAM STUDI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (S.1)
SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN
JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI
CIMAHI
2015

Chapter I
Preface

Background
According RISKESDAS 2013 bresfeeding less than 1 hour increased to 34,5 % , while giving
ASI 24 hours decreases.
Real condition at RB AIDA Karawang are there were no outreach about the well and proper
breastfeeding technique so that counseling for breastfeeding mothers was not optimal yet and
only got a little concern without considering the impacts and consequences
Based on observation results, only 4 out of 10 mothers who knew the proper breastfeeding
techniques.

Research Purpose
A. General Purpose
To find out the relationship of job, education,
parity and source of information with the
breastfeeding technique
B.

special Purpose

1. To find out the description of jobs, educations,

parity, source of information and breastfeeding
technique
2.To find out the relationship between job and
breastfeeding technique

3. To find out the relationship between education

and breastfeeding technique
4. To find out relationship between parity and
breastfeed technique
5. To find out the relationship between exposure of
information and breastfeed technique

Theorical Framew
Predisposing Factors
Knowledge
Belief
Value
Attitude
Personal belief

Enabling Factors
Peer group
Family
Leader
Teacher
Decision maker
Public Figure

Reinforcing Factors
Availability of health resources
Affordability of health resources
Priority and commitment of the
society
Skills that related to health

Personal or Community
behave

Social Environment

Source : Teori Green (1980)

Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan

Chapter III
Research Method

Research Paradigma
Independent Variable

Dependent Variable

Predisposition:
1.

Job

2.

Education

3.

Parity

4.

Exposure of
information

Proper Breastfeeding
Technique

 Hypotesis
H1 : There is a relationship between job with brestfeeding technique
H2 : There is a relationship between education with breastfeeding technique
H3 : There is a relationship between parity with breastfeeding technique
H4 : There is relationship between exposure information with breastfeeding
technique

 Population

Population in this research is all

mothers who have just gave birth and
breastfeed

the

babies

at

Rumah

Bersalin AIDA Karawang.

Sampling technique in this research is

Quota Sampling
independent variables and dependent
variabel is a categorical variabel and
then to prove the relationship between

Samples

the two variables to test the hypotheses

Samples in this research are mothers

used uji chi-square.

who

The place and time of the Study

have

just

gave

birth

and

breastfeed the babies at RB AIDA

Karawang from March to April 2015.
The sample of 48 respondents
respondents

This research the maternity Hospital

Aida

50

Karawang

March 2015

and

implemented

Capther IV
Univariate Analysis

Variable
Work
Dont work
Total

Variable
Low education
(SD and SMP)
Higher Education
(SMA and PT)
Total

Frequency
26
24
50

Percent

Frequency

Percent

52,0
48,0
100,0

16

32,0

34

68,0

50

100,0

Variable

Frequency

1 child
> 1 child
Total

Variable

30
20
50

Percent
60,0
40,0
100,0

Frequency

Percent

Leafleat, brosure,
internet and magazine

32

64,0

Counseling

18

36,0

Total

50

100,0

Bivariate Analysis

Breastfeeding Technique
false

working

right

Total

PR
(95%

P
value

CI)
N

20

76,9

23,1

26

100

Dont Work

10

41,7

14

58,3

24

100

Jumlah

30

60,0

20

40,0

50

100

Work

1,846
(95%CI:1
,1003,099)

0,024

Education

Breastfeeding technique
false
right

Total

PR
(95%
CI)

low (SD dan SMP)

14

87,5

12,5

16

100

Higher (SMA dan

PT)
Jumlah

16

47,1

18

52,9

34

100

30

60,0

20

40,0

50

100

1,859
(95%CI:1
,2442,779)

P
value

0,016

Parity

1 child
>1 child

Jumlah

Breastfeeding
Technique
false
right

Total

22
8

73,3
40,0

8
12

26,7
60,0

30
20

100
100

30

60,0

20

40,0

50

100

PR
(95%
CI)
1,833
(95%CI:
1,0283,270)

P
value

0,039

Exposure
information

Breastfeeding
Technique
false
right

Total

PR

P
value

(95%
CI)

Media
Counseling

Jumlah

26
4

81,3
22,2

6
14

18,8 32
77,8 18

100
100

30

60,0

20

40,0

100

50

3,656
(95%CI
:1,516- 0,001
8,816)

Chapter v
Conclusion
1.

Breastfeeding mothers who work do breastfeedingtechnique one of 20

people (76,9%), low education 14 people (87,5%), has child 22 people
(73,3%), mother get information through the media 26 people (81,3%) and
mothers breastfeeding technique among as many 30 people (60,0%)

2. There is a relationship between mothers with breastfeeding technique work

with P value0,024, PR = 1,846 (95%CI:1,100-3,099)

3. There is a relationship between mothers with breastfeeding technique

education with p value 0,016, PR = 1,859 (95%CI:1,244-2,779)

4. There is a relationship between mothers with breastfeeding technique parity

with p value 0,039, PR = 1,833 (95%CI:1,028-3,270)

5. There is a relationship between mothers with breastfeeding technique

eposureinforasi with p value 0,001, PR = 3,656 (95%CI:1,516-8,816)

Suggestion
1.

For Rumah bersalin AIDA

Do counseling optimized to support a successful movement
mother and baby

2.

Breastfeeding mother
Is expected to see information and consultation on breastfeeding
technique is good and right

3.

Researchers further
subsequent research in order to examine the effect of health
education with the poster and the incidine of breast in women
postpartum that affect breastfeeding technique