Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
NOUNS
can be subject or object
- common nouns
- abstract nouns
VERBS
Full Verb: sleep, eat, meet, write, speak
Auxiliary:
- do, does, did
- to be; is, am,are, was, were, has been,
PRESENT TENSE
1. Habitual Actions
a. Dogs bark every time.
b. I often hear my sister singing
c. Ahmad goes to mosque twice a day.
d. He doesn't draw a tree
e. Do you swim every Sunday?
2. General Truths
a. The sun rises in the east
b. The earth revolves around the sun
c. Does Mount Krakatau often erupt?
d. Water doesn't boil at 25 celcius.
3. Future Activities
a. I go to Balikpapan next Monday
b. The next semester begins in three weeks
c. Does the school open three days later?
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
1. Actual Progress.
Mother is cooking rice in the kitchen
The children are watching television now
Is your father reading a magazine at present?
2. Near Future.
I am going to the theatre tonight
The film is not coming soon.
Are you visiting your grand mother next
week?
PAST TENSE
1. Past Time
They left an hour ago
I didn't get a letter yesterday
Did she buy a watch this
morning?
2. Past Habit
My daughter always carried an
umbrella
They never drank wine
PAST CONTINUOUS
TENSE
1. Temporary Activities
I was studying when the light went
out
The telephone did not ring while we
were taking a rest
Were you reading novel when father
came
PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
PRESENT FUTURE
Actions will occur in the future
PRESENT FUTURE
CONTINUOUS
The action is going on at a point of
MODALS
MODALS
WILL ; futurity , question, request
We will go by bus
Will you open the
book?
WOULD ; past, polite request, want I
knew he would come
Would you give
this letter to the
principal?
I
would like a cup of tea
MODALS
CAN ; ability, permission He can drive a
car Can I go now? You can leave at 7
tonight.
COULD ; past ability, polite permission,
little possibility My father could play
tennis when he was young Could you
help me now? He could be at home
now, but he usually plays badminton
in the evening
MODALS
MAY ; probability, formal permission,
MODALS
MUST ; necessity, conclusion
PASSIVE VOICE
The door is painted
The door was painted
The door will be painted
The door has been painted
The door had been painted
The wall is being painted
The wall was being painted
The wall has been being painted
The wall will be being painted
THANK YOU
A SMOOTH SEA
NEVER MAKES A
GOOD SAILOR!