Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Questions
with Answers
The Great Interview Tips for
Network Engineer Job
Seekers
SARMAD ALI
Reff:
http://networkingquest.blogspot.com/2011/01/network-engineer-
Q: What are the differences among router, switch, bridge and hub?
Router, switch, bridge and hub are network devices. Yet there are some differences
among them.
Ans: The main differences are:
Router: A layer 3 device, can work on physical, data and network layer.
Switch: A layer 2 device, can work on data link layer
Bridge: A layer 2 device, can work on data link layer.
Hub: A layer 1device, just a multi-port repeater and works on physical layer
Q: Name a device which can operate at physical layer of OSI model.
Ans: Hub.
Note: Remember, hub is the device that can work only into the physical layer of
OSI model. But switch, router can also be used instead of a hub. So, all the answers
hub, switch or router are all correct.
Q: What is the major differences between a router and a switch?
Ans: A router can divide the broadcast domain and collision domain. But a switch
can only divide the collision domain. Router can communicate among different
networks where as the switch can not communicate different networks.
Q: Why do you need to use a router?
Ans: Router can easily divide the broadcast domain and collision domain. So, to
communicate among several networks, routers are used.
Q: Hub operates at which layers of OSI model? Is it wise to use a hub for
huge networks? Why or why not?
Ans: Hub operates at only physical layer of OSI model.
No, it's not so wise to use hub for a huge network.
Hubs can't divide the broadcast domain or the collision domain. So, if we use hubs
then there creates huge broadcast domain. When there are huge broadcast, the
network gets problem time to time. So, it's not wise to use hubs to support a huge
network.
Q: How many layers are in OSI model? Name them?
Ans: There are seven layers of OSI model. The layers are:
1. Application layer
2. Presentation layer
3. Session layer
4. Transport layer
5. Network layer
6. Data link layer
7. Physical layer
Note: You can remember the seven layer model by a simple sentence. Please Do
Not Touch Steven's Pet Alligator. See, the starting of each word forms the layer.
Q: What is the second layer of OSI model?
Ans: Data Link layer.
Q: Name two network devices which can work as layer 2 device.
Ans: Switch and router