Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
& Flip
Flops
A Presentation on the
combinational logic
circuits known as
latches and flip flops in
digital circuit design
Flip
flop
Flip flop
Logic circuits are classified into two groups
i.
Combinational circuit
ii. Sequential circuit
. Basic building block of combinational circuit is logic gates,
while indeed the basic building block of Sequential circuit is
flip flops
. Flip flop has better and greater usage in shift register,
counters and memory devices
. Flip flop is a storage device which store one bit data
. It has two input and two output labeled as Q and Q
. Normal and complement
. Latch: it is also building block of sequentional circuit, which
is constructed by the pair of, neither, neither crossed,
coupled of NOR gate...
. It is a digital storage device, serve as temporary buffer
memory.
Effect of output
Prohibited
Prohibited do not
use
Set
For setting Q to 1
Reset
For setting Q to 0
Hold
Depend on
privious state
D flip flop:
Triggeringand
and
Triggering
clocking
clocking
Shift Register
Shift registers are type of sequentional logic
circuits mainly for storage of digital data.
The word shift means the device which shift
data right or left. i.e. calculator
They are a group of flip flop connected in
chain so that output from one flip flop
becomes the input of next flip flop.
Most of the register posses no
characteristics internal sequence of states.
All the flip flop are driven by common clock
and all are set or reset simultaneously.
1
Serial
out
Serial in 1
1
Parallel
out
Parallel in1
Parallel in1
1 Parallel out
0
Serial in
0
Serial out
Truth table
Line
no:
Clear
Data
Clock
pulse
FF A
FF B
FF C
FF D
10
11
12
10
13
11
14
12
15
13
Truth table
Lin Clea Dat
e
r
a
no
A
:
Dat
aB
Data
C
Dat
aD
Clock
pulse
FF A
FF
B
FF
C
FF D
10
11
12
13
Application of shift
register
There are so many applications of shift
registers
i. To produce time delay,
ii. To simplify combinational logic
iii. To convert the serial data to parallel data.
. Shift register have both parallel and serial
input and outputs.
. This is bi directional shift register which
allow shifting to both direction LR or
RL.