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Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
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Sources And
Characteristics of
Municipal Solid Waste
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Composition of Municipal
Solid Waste in 1990
Others
17%
Plastics
10%
Metals
8%
Glass
7%
Yard
19%
Food
8%
Paper
31%
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TYPES OF MUNICIPAL
SOLID WASTE
Paper wastes
Yard wastes
Glass wastes
Metal wastes
Plastic wastes
Food wastes
Other
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL
SOLID WASTE
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GENERATION RATE
4 lb./person-day
5 lb./person-day
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Source: http://civil.engr.siu.edu/301I_Ray/
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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Source: http://civil.engr.siu.edu/301I_Ray/
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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Source: http://civil.engr.siu.edu/301I_Ray/
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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RECYCLING
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RECYCLING
2.
3.
4.
5.
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RECYCLING
Drop-off Centers
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RECYCLING
Curbside Collection
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RECYCLING
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COMPOSTING
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COLLECTION
Collection services
Collection vehicles vary from the trash
compactors used in many residential
areas, to larger trucks that collect and haul
only one large container from apartment
complexes or commercial establishments,
to vehicles fitted with multiple containers
for various recyclable items.
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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COLLECTION
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SOLID WASTE
PROCESSING
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LANDFILLING
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Landfill Regulations
1.
2.
3.
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Landfill Regulations
4.
5.
6.
7.
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Operational
Requirements
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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Operational
Requirements
Control public access.
7. Construct run-on and run-off controls
for water.
8. Meet water quality discharge
requirements for surface water.
9. Prohibit all liquid wastes except small
quantities of household liquid wastes.
10.Maintain records indicating compliance.
6.
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Landfill Types
Trench Method In
this approach, a long
trench is initially dug
to a depth and width
sufficient to contain
the anticipated
volume of wastes for
some period,
typically moths or
years.
Engr. Yvonne Ligaya F. Musico
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Landfill Types
Ravine or
Depression Method
This approach,
which utilizes natural
contours of the land,
can also make good
use of abandoned
surface mines and
quarries.
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Landfill Types
Bale Disposal
Rather than disposing
of loose solid waste
from collection or
transport vehicles,
some landfills accept
baled waste, which is
much more dense.
http://www.pro.corbis.com
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INCINERATION
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INCINERATION
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