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NTPC DADRI
ABHISHEK SRIVASTAVA
1309120011
EE 4TH YEAR
SOURCES
COAL SOURCE
- Piparwar mines , Jharkhand
WATER SOURCE
- Upper Ganga Canal, Mat Branch
GAS SOURCE
- HBJ Pipe line(hazira bijaypur
jagdishpur)
OPERATION OF
THERMALPOWER PLANT
OPERATION MECHANISM
The coal is brought and crushed to powder. This is feed to boiler for
producing heat .
In Boiler the water is converted to steam.
In super heater the moisture content is removed from the steam and
that steam is called super heated steam.
The superheated steam rotates the shaft of the High pressure turbine.
The exhausted steam is sent to preheater and the steam then rotates
the intermediate pressure (IP) turbine.
The steam from the IP Turbine is then feed to low pressure turbine.
The turbine shaft is connected to the Generator, which produces
electric Power.
TURBINE
A steam turbine converts heat
GENERATOR
CONDENSER
Which condenses the
steam at the exhaust of
turbine.
COOLING TOWER
SWITCHYARD
A switchyard is a part of an
electrical generation,
transmission system.
Switchyard transform
voltage from high to low or
the reverse, or perform any
of several other important
functions
EQUIPMENTS IN
SWITCHYARD
OUTDOOR EQUIPMENTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
BUS BAR
LIGHTENING ARRESTER
BREAKER
EARTHING ROD
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
.INDOOR EQUIPMENTS
1. RELAYS
2. CONTROL PANNEL
3. CIRCUIT BREAKERS(Hindustan brown
boveri)
varies
from 5% in good quality coal to
about
40% in poor quality coal Power
plants generally use poor quality
of coal .
produces
about 5000 tons of ash daily.
UTILISATION OF SECONDARY
RAW MATERIAL (ASH)
Manufacture of cement
Manufacture of bricks/blocks
ADVANTAGES
The fuel used is quite cheap.
Less initial cost as compared to other generating
plants.
DISADVANTAGES