Rewang Wijaya

14201023
D3 Telecommunication Engineering
2014

TROUBLESHOOTING FIBER OPTICAL

ON BSC (BASE STATION CONTROLLER)
IN THE CITY OF NEW STO

Content

fiber Optics
base Station controller (BSC)
base transceiver Station (BTS)
troubleshooting BSC / BTS
Fusion splicer
Tools and Materials Splicing

Fiber Optics
fiber Optics is a technology that uses a cable
threads (fibers) of glass or plastic is very smooth
and smaller than a strand of hair, and can be used
to transmit light signals from one place to
another.

Pictute Structure of Fiber Optics

Patch Cord
patch cord is a fiber
optic cable connectors
on two sides there.
patch cord used to
connect device also
known as optic jumper,
Picture patch cord

Base Station controller (BSC)

BSC
(base
Station
controller) a control unit of
the BSS, Wherethe BSC can
be connected to multiple
base stations. BSC functions
to control a large part of the
radionetwork, The most
important task is to ensure
that
the
probability
utilization the biggest of
radio resources.

Picture Base Station controller (BSC)

Base Transciever Station (BTS)

BTS (Base Transceiver
Station)
or
infrastructure
telecommunication that
facilitate
communication wireless
between
device
communication
and
operator network,

Picture Base Station controller

(BSC)

TROUBLESHOOTING BSC / BTS

Communication devices and network operators.
BTS signal receiver communication device can
telephones, cellular phones, and wireless network
while network operators, namely GSM, CDMA,
and TDMA. In Figure 3.2below This BTS is used
in the New Town area of STO is also connected to
the cable BSC patch cord breaking and should be
interconnected or splice that disruption of the
tissue in the area may be used.

Picture troubleshooting BSC (base Station controller)

 Equipment used for splicing fiber optic

cable is optical fiber Fusion splicer For
the purpose of operational and
maintenance (O & M) network Element
which operates using the network acccess
Fiber optic, It is very important the role
of connecting tools and measuring tools
Optical Fibers.

Fiber Optic Splicing

Splicing fiber optic or often referred to
splicing optical fiber made at the time of
broken fiber which is caused by factors that
could cause outages or fiber-optic cable to
connect the ends of the optical fiber during
installation with long distances. By doing
splicing we will be able to reduce damping.

Fusion Splicer
Fusion splicer is tool for connect fiber optics with
technique in shatters / in heat with temperature
certain,

Picture Fusion splicer

Things to consider in connection of Fibre

Optics

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.

in doing splicing there are things that must be considered in order

splicingcan succeed and also for safety. These things include:
before doing splicing see to it that all equipment and materials as well as
our hands as clean as possible because the presence of impurities in the
optical fiber can contribute to attenuation in the fiber.
Do not step on the tube because it will damage core in it that can cause
core broken or cracked.
Do not roll core with a very small diameter because it can make core
break.
Do not throw core carelessly because if it penetrates the skin feared can
enter the bloodstream and damage the health.
Follow the procedures or steps exist.

Tool and material

1. Tool Box

Equipment that must there

is in toolbox that is :
a. Jacket Cutter
b. cutter

2. Toolkit
Toolkit used to help process setting cables on joint Box

Equipment that must there

is in toolkit that is :
a. pliers piece
b. Screwdriver

3. Fusion Splicer

Equipment minimum need

there is in Machine splicer
that is:
a. Fusion splicer
b. fiber stripper
c. fiber cleaver

4. Tissue Dry

Tissue Dry used to clean jelly which is in fiber optik (core)

5. alcohol

Alcohol function for wet wipes that eventually be used for

clean core from scraps cladding.

6. Protection sleeve

Protection Sleeve used to protect the core connection. The

number of sleeve which is used to adjust the number of
cores that will be continued.

7. cutter
How to use :
1. Push the lever as needed
2. Make cleaning losetube by
cutting paper and threads that
exist in losetube

Cutter is used for cleaning the paper and thread

on losetube of rest - the rest stripping.

8. Cutting pliers

Cutting pliers used to cut the cable ties. Tang pieces

are also used to cut the core advantages when setting
cores on tape.

9. Fiber Stripper
How to use :
1. Place core on fiber stripper
2. then push forward with an
angle of approximately 30,
Long peel cladding 3 cm

Fiber Stripper Fiber also called Miller. This tool is used

to strip the cladding on the optical fiber. The existing
protective cladding is at the core.

20. Fiber Cleaver

How to use :
1. Place the core on a scale of 16 mm
(adjust with long protection
sleeve)
2. Then flops core
3. Then pressure cutting core sampai
core cut

Fiber Cleaver used to cut core.

Flow chart splicing fiber Optics

THANK YOU
FOR
YOUR ATTENTION