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m Import facilities for exporters:

m Advance License / Duty free Replenishment certificate (DFRC):


An advance license is issued to allow duty free import of inputs
which are physically incorporated in the export product .In
addition fuel, oil, energy, catalysts which are consumed in the
course of their use obtain the export product, may also be
allowed.

m 
  Ô  3nder the
Ô 
  Ô 
DEPB scheme, an exporter may apply for credit as a specified
percentage of FOB value of exports, made in freely convertible
currency. The credit shall be available against such products
and at such rates as may be specified by DGFT by way of
public notice issued in this behalf for import of raw material ,
intermediates, components, parts packaging materials.
m       

   EPCG
      

   EPCG
scheme was introduced in order to enable manufacturer
exporter to import machinery and other capital goods for export
production at concessional or no custom duties at all. Facility is
subject to export obligation i.e. the exporter is required to
guarantees exports of certain minimum value.
m The scheme covers the following :
m EPCG allows of capital goods for production at 5 % custom
duty subject to an export obligation equivalent t o 8 times of
duty saved on capital goods imported under EPCG scheme to
be fulfilled over a period of 8 years reckoned from date of issue
of licence.
m Ô 



m Excise duty is tax imposed by the central


   Excise
government on goods manufactured in India. This duty is
collected at source before removal of goods from the factory
premises. Export goods are totally exempt from central excise
duty.

m Octroi exemption: Octroi is paid on manufactured goods, when


they enter the municipal limits of a city or a town.
m Income tax incentives
m Àarketing Assistance:
m Àarketing Development assistance: 3nder ÀDA exporters with
annual exporter turnover up to 5 crores are eligible for financial
assistance for a range of export promotion activities such as
participation activities such participation in trade fairs, buyers
and seller meet in India and abroad, export promotion
seminars.
m Àarketing Access Initiative : ÀAI is intended to provided
financial assistance for medium term export promotion efforts
with a sharp focus on country and product. Export promotion
councils, industry and trade associations, agencies of state
government, Indian mission abroad are eligible for assitance
under the scheme.
m jupply of raw materials:
m Industrial Raw Àaterial Assistance centers (IRÀAC): IRÀAC is
established by the government of India as a subsidiary of jTC.
juch centers import raw material in bulk and supply them to
registered exporters against valid import valid license. This
enables exporters to get timely supply of raw material at
reasonable prices.
m Back to Back letter of credit:
m Export promotion Councils: Export promotion council are non-
non-
profit organization registered under the companies Act or
societies registration Act as case may be. They are supported
by financial assistance from the central government.
m The main role of the EPCs is to project India image abroad as
reliable supplier of high quality goods and services. In particular
EPC encourage and monitor the observance of international
standards and specification by exporters. EPC keep abreast of
trends and opportunities in international market for goods and
services and assist their members in taking advantage of such
International markets for goods and services and assist their
members in taking advantage of such opportunities in order
expand and diversify.
m Functions:
m Registration of exporters and registration-
registration-cum-
cum-Àembership
certificate (RCÀC) under EXIÀ policy.
m Providing a forum and link between govt and their members for
consideration and implementation of scheme for export
production and marketing.
m Collection and dissemination of information primarily on export
opportunities through various media, including news papers,
bulletins, letters, fax.
m jponsoring and inviting business delegations, sales team, study
teams, for exploring markets for developing export.
m Fixation of floor price or minimum export price or
recommendation thereof to the government.
m Arranging or participating in buyers and sellers meet , export of
trade fairs and exhibition in India and abroad, publicity of
goods in foreign market.
m Recommendation in formulation and implementation of export
assistance schemes such fixation of duty drawback.
m Issue pertaining to production and marketing of products.
m Fixation of export quota.
m At present there are 21 EPC dealing with various commodities,
such as basic chemicals , and allied products, cotton textiles,
handlooms, apparels, cashew, gem and jewellery, silk, marine
product, carpets, leather manufactures, gems and jewellery,
plastic, spices, sport goods, eng goods, tobacco, wool,
handicraft, electronics and computer software.

O 
      
O! Any
exporter can apply to become member of EPC, and shall be
considered and disposed of within one month in accordance
with rules and regulations of EPC. On being admitted to
membership, application is granted a RCÀC.
An exporter should obtain RCÀC shall declare main line of
business in the application which shall be made to export
promotion council. If the export product is not covered by
any EPC, then the exporter may obtain the RCÀC from FIEO
for eg jervices. In case of exporter for services it can register
with FIEO or with Electronic and software export promotion
council.
There is prescribed form ayaat and niryaat form, along with
certified copy of IEC no, certificate in support of banks
financial soundness. The licence granted shall be valid for 5
years. In order to claim export, import benefits RCÀC is
must. RCÀC gets cancelled if there is any violation of terms
and conditions.
m   
 are boards, which have been specially
established by the Government of India for the promotion of
some of the traditional commodities of exports having high
export potentials. These boards are supplementary to the
Export Promotion Councils (EPCs).
The functions of Commodity Boards are similar to that of EPCs.
m Difference Between EPCs and CBs
m Commodity Boards look after the export promotion of primary
and traditional items of exports while Export Promotion
Councils look after the export promotion of non-
non-traditional
items like engineering goods, computers, chemicals, etc. with
promising export potential.

m EPCs are concerned only with the promotion of exports of their


respective products; the scope of Commodity Boards is much
broader. The functions of Commodity Boards also encompass
the development and production of the respective commodity
and domestic marketing.
m J
  
 

m At present, there are seven Commodity Boards in India.


m Coffee Board.
m Rubber Board.
m Tobacco Board.
m jpice Board.
m Central jilk Board.
m Tea Board.
m Coir Board.
m @      

m Commodity Boards are statutory in character and operate
under the administrative control of the "Àinistry of Commerce".
m The major functions of the Commodity Boards are:
m To takes active interest in production, development and exports
of respective commodities.
m To introduce new methods of cultivation of commodities.
m To offer advice to the government on export matters such as
fixing quota for exports and significant trade agreements.
m To provide trade information, guidance and various other
services to their members and help them in their export
promotion efforts.
m To participate in trade fairs and exhibitions abroad.
m To sponsor trade delegations and conduct market surveys for
the benefit of their members.
m To arrange pre-
pre-shipment inspection for export items.
m Indian Trade promotion Organisation ( ITPO) : ITPO was set up
by ministry of commerce, government on 1st January 1992 with
its head quarter at New delhi. It has five regional offices at
Àumbai, Banglore, Kolkotta, Kanpur, Chennai and four offices
in germany, Japan, 3AE and 3jA.
m Functions:
m Organises Trade Fairs and Exhibitions, seminars, workshop,
seminar
m Assists in Technological, product development, foreign
collaboration, joint venture, marketing-
marketing-tie up.
m Helps in establishing overseas contract.
m It organises buyers and sellers meet with view to bring buyer
and seller together. It also invites overseas buyers and
organises their meeting with Indian supplier.
m  @ "
66@"was set up
6
6   @ "
66@"was
govt of India in 1963.
m Functions:
m Training and imparting education in international business. Its
specialization in international business and a global out look
makes it unique among management schools in India.
m IIFT conducts market studies and surveys in the overseas
market and tries to find out the demand for Indian products
in overseas market. IT jupplies this information to the
exporters . The exporters can use information while making
export marketing decisions.
m J
  
 
#    IIFT
J
  
 
#     IIFT organises
seminar, and workshops in a number of export marketing
areas, such . export pricing, export promotion, etc. Exporters
can to advantage of such workshops and seminars by taking
active part them.
m "
Ô
  IIFT sends delegates abroad to study
"
Ô
  IIFT
overseas markets and also to interact with overseas importer.
At the same time, it invites delegates from abroad, who can
study Indian market conditions and can also interact with
Indian exporters.

m 
  A large part of the IIFT's research work -

  A
published in the form of study reports, monographs, status
papers, etc. for wider dissemination among the business
community, government departments and academic fields.
m The institute publishes:
m Foreign Trade Review (FTR), a quarterly journal.
m Focus WTO, a bimonthly magazine.
m Technology Exports, a quarterly newsletter.

m 
IIFT has so far brought out
O 

  
IIFT
over 570 research studies and surveys. It also acts as a
consulting house for solving the problems of the exporters
and importers. IT analyses the international business
environment and develop appropriate corporate strategies for
the overseas markets.
m !

Ô$   
 Combining a
!

Ô$   
 Combining
unique blend of research and consultancy, IIFT has been a
pacesetter addressing to the needs of business executives by
continuo aligning the focus of its Àanagement Development
Program with the changing realities. As a result, its intensive
short duration programmes have received the most
enthusiastic response.
m  

66 was set up as a
6
6   

66 was
national institute jointly by ministry of commerce,
government of India, Indian packaging industry in 1956, with
its head office in Àumbai and Regional offices at Kolkota and
Chennai.
@   
m "
  
 It
"
  
  It organises a number of training
programmes pertaining to packaging and also provides
suggestions in regard to packaging.
m " @
 It also undertakes testing of packing
" @
 It
materials and packages to ensure export quality.
m 
 All dangerous goods packages need a 3N
3 
 All
certification mark before they can be dispatched. IIP is the only
authorised body in India to give this certification.

m $ 
The institute has an environment cell,
$ 
The
which guides exporters as to what type of material can be used
or incorporated in the packaging of their products so as to
reduce environmental threats.

m O 

Ô$ It undertakes research and
O 

Ô$ It
development programmes for creating and improving overall
infrastructural facilities for achieving packaging improvement so
as to prevent losses during transportation.

m   
Ô 
  6 
 It collects
  
Ô 
  6 
 It
information on various packing and packaging strategies and
disseminate them to the exporter for their benefits. An up-
up-to
to--
date information on packaging developments can be availed on
its website, "http://www. iip-
iip-in.com".
m 6
 
O  The institute is closely linked
6
 
O  The
with international organisations. It is recognised by the
3nited Nations Industrial Development Organisation (3NIDO)
and International Trading Centre (ITC) for consultancy and
training.
m 6
 
!  It
6
 
!   It is a member of the Asian
Packaging Federation (APF); the Institute of Packaging
Professionals (IOPPA), 3jA; the Institute of Packaging (IOP)
3K;, Technical Association for Pulp and Paper Industry
(TAPPI) and the World Packaging Organisation (WPO).
m J@   
m m It also carries out graphic designing for international
products. m It advises the government of India for all export
related packages.
m It is not binding or compulsory for an organisation or
company to be a member of IIP. However, on being a
member one can avail the benefits of services provided by
IIP, specially testing facilities for packages to ensure high
m Indian Council of Arbitration (ICA):

m Indian Council of Arbitration (ICA) was set up in accordance to


the recommendations of the Committee on Commercial
Arbitration constituted by the Àinistry of Commerce,
Government of India. It was set up on 15th April 1965 as an
autonomous non-non-profit organisation registered under the
jocieties Registration Act, 1860. The main objective of the
Council is to promote the use of commercial arbitration,
particularly in the course of India's export trade.

m ICA is a member of the Federation of International Commercial


Arbitral Institution and has mutual co-
co-operation agreements
with the. International Court of Arbitration, the London Court of
Arbitration and apex arbitration bodies in Thailand, Republic of
Korea, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania, Àalaysia, Australia, 3jA,
Denmar, À  
  

   
  
   

m @    6
  % 
 
m The council provides arbitration facilities for all types of
domestic and international commercial disputes.
m It uses its network of offices for conciliation of international
trade complaints received from Indian and foreign parties, for
non­performance of contracts or non-non-compliance with
arbitration awards.
m It organises arbitration meetings, conferences, training
programmes, etc., for company executives, businessmen,
lawyers, arbitrators, etc., from time to time in different parts of
the country.
m It conducts research and publishes informative literature on
different aspects of commercial arbitration, including a
quarterly Arbitration Journal.
m It provides information and advice to interested parties
regarding the drafting of trade contracts, arbitration laws and
facilities and dispute settlement procedures in India and in
other parts of the world.
m It keeps abreast of the latest developments, in the field of
international commercial arbitration and maintains co- co-operative
links with national and international arbitration bodies
throughout the world.
m @
  6
 J

 @6J
Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) is an apex
body of various export promotion organisations. It was set up
in October 1965. It represents the Indian entrepreneurs' spirit
of enterprise in the global market. It has kept pace with the
country's evolving economic and trade policies and has
provided the content, direction and thrust to India's expanding
international trade. As the apex body of all Indian export
promotion organisations, FIEO works as a partner of the
Government of India to promote Indian exports.
m @    @
  6
 J

 
m (a) 6
 
&

m It has forged strong links with counterpart organisations in
several countries as well as international agencies to enable
direct communications and interaction between India and world
businessmen.
m It is registered with 3NCTAD as a national non
non--
government organisation, and has direct access to
information and data originating from 3N bodies and
world agencies like the IÀF, ADB, EjCAP, World Bank,
FAO, 3NIDO and others.
m Dissemination of Information:
m It has bilateral arrangements for exchange of
information as well as for liaisoning with several
overseas chambers of commerce and trade and
industry associations.
m Liaisoning with the Government: It sends
representations on policy matters to Central and jtate
(Regional) Governments. It helps in establishing
contacts between the government and commercial
bodies both in India and overseas.
m !
Ô$ %  
!Ô%The Àinistry
!
Ô$ %  
!Ô%The
Commerce, Government of India, through FIEO, reimburses
certain percentage of the expenditure incurred by t
recognised exporters, such as all types of export houses on
sales--cum-
sales cum-study tours, participation in exhibitions and fair
abroad, advertisements in foreign media, etc.
m !
O 

Ô$ Ô
The
!
O 

Ô$ Ô
 The
Àarket Research and Development department offers the
following services to the exporters' community:
m Arranging meetings with diplomats, incoming delegations and
buying missions.
m Inviting delegations.
m Organising trade fairs and exhibitions in India and abroad.
m Opening foreign offices and warehouses.
m Organising seminars for promotion of international trade.
m Opening new FIFO offices abroad.
m Ô
The Publicity department of FIEO
Ô
The
performs the following functions:
m Bringing out various special supplements in Indian and
overseas dailies in order to project the selected finished
products in India and abroad.
m Creating and telecasting episodes in NEPC channel to promote
India's prominent brands in various countries covered by the
channel.
m It has published Directory of Foreign Buyers and Dictionary of
Indian Exporters.
m It publishes a fortnightly magazine, 'FIFO News', to cover
developments in the field of international trade concerning
India.
m !
      Ô$ %  
! Ô%
m Àarine Products Export Development Authority (ÀPEDA) was
constituted in 1972 under the Àarine Products Export
Development Authority Act 1972.
m The headquarter of ÀPEDA is located at Kochi in Kerala. The
Authority operates two overseas trade promotion offices, one at
Tokyo (Japan) and the other at New York (3jA). The role
envisaged for the ÀPEDA under the statue is comprehensive,
which covers organisation, coordination, regulation and growth
of the export of sea products with special reference to the
quality, processing, packaging, storage, transport, shipment,
marketing extension and training in various aspects of the
industry.

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