Compounds, Mixtures,

and Bonding
Subtitle

Compounds and Mixture video

https://youtu.be/dggHWvFJ8Xs

Compounds (pg 94)

Compounds

are made of elements

Compounds
Chemically
A

are pure substances composed for two or more elements

combined through chemical change

particle of a compound is a molecule

Properties
Physical

of Compounds

and chemical properties: have unique properties just like elements do

Include: melting point, density, color;

Compounds vs. Elements

NaCl

Breaking

Down Compounds

Method

Chemical change (it is the only way)

Often times, energy needs to be added to break down a compound

Heat and electric current

Mixtures (pg 98)

Mixture:

combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined

Properties

of Mixtures

Chemical

changes

No chemical changes happen in a mixture so each substance retains its own chemical makeup and properties

Separating

mixtures

Physical methods

Mushrooms on pizza

Salt from water

Please

copy chart from page 100 into notes (mixture vs compounds)

The ratio of components in a mixture

Mixtures do not need to be in a definite ratio

Solutions
Solution:

a mixture that appears to be a single substance

Solute: the substance that is dissolved

Solvent: the substance in which the solute is dissolved (substance doing the dissolving)

Examples

Liquids: Tap water, Soda, Gasoline

Gases: Air

Solids: Steel, Brass

Section Reviews
Please

complete the section reviews on:

Page 97 (compounds)
Page 105 (mixtures and solutions)

SECTION REVIEW QUIZ

TOMORROW!!!